Two-stream instability with a growth rate insensitive to collisions in a dissipative plasma jet

Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Yi Zhou, Paul M. Bellan | Summary: The two-stream instability (Buneman instability) is traditionally derived as a collisionless instability with the presumption that collisions inhibit this instability. We show here via a combination of a collisional two-fluid model and associated experimental observations made in the Caltech plasma […]


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GRB 211211A-like Events and How Gravitational Waves May Tell Their Origins

Kavli Affiliate: Lijing Shao | First 5 Authors: Yi-Han Iris Yin, Bin-Bin Zhang, Hui Sun, Jun Yang, Yacheng Kang | Summary: GRB 211211A is a rare burst with a genuinely long duration, yet its prominent kilonova association provides compelling evidence that this peculiar burst was the result of a compact binary merger. However, the exact […]


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Anatomy of parameter-estimation biases in overlapping gravitational-wave signals

Kavli Affiliate: Lijing Shao | First 5 Authors: Ziming Wang, Dicong Liang, Junjie Zhao, Chang Liu, Lijing Shao | Summary: In future gravitational-wave (GW) detections, a large number of overlapping GW signals will appear in the data stream of detectors. When extracting information from one signal, the presence of other signals can cause large parameter […]


Continue.. Anatomy of parameter-estimation biases in overlapping gravitational-wave signals

Anatomy of parameter-estimation biases in overlapping gravitational-wave signals

Kavli Affiliate: Lijing Shao | First 5 Authors: Ziming Wang, Dicong Liang, Junjie Zhao, Chang Liu, Lijing Shao | Summary: In future gravitational-wave (GW) detections, a large number of overlapping GW signals will appear in the data stream of detectors. When extracting information from one signal, the presence of other signals can cause large parameter […]


Continue.. Anatomy of parameter-estimation biases in overlapping gravitational-wave signals

Anatomy of parameter-estimation biases in overlapping gravitational-wave signals

Kavli Affiliate: Lijing Shao | First 5 Authors: Ziming Wang, Dicong Liang, Junjie Zhao, Chang Liu, Lijing Shao | Summary: In future gravitational-wave (GW) detections, a large number of overlapping GW signals will appear in the data stream of detectors. When extracting information from one signal, the presence of other signals can cause large parameter […]


Continue.. Anatomy of parameter-estimation biases in overlapping gravitational-wave signals

Programmed ribosomal frameshifts, and how to find them

Kavli Affiliate: Robert Edwards | Authors: Katelyn McNair, Peter Salamon, Robert A. Edwards and Anca M. Segall | Summary: One of the stranger phenomena that can occur during gene translation is where, as a ribosome reads along the mRNA, various cellular and molecular properties contribute to stalling the ribosome on a slippery sequence, shifting the […]


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Cosmological constraints from HSC Y1 lensing convergence PDF

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Leander Thiele, Gabriela A. Marques, Jia Liu, Masato Shirasaki, | Summary: We utilize the probability distribution function (PDF) of normalized convergence maps reconstructed from the Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) Y1 shear catalogue, in combination with the power spectrum, to measure the matter clustering amplitude $S_8=sigma_8sqrt{Omega_m/0.3}$. The large-scale […]


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Edge-cloud Collaborative Learning with Federated and Centralized Features

Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Zexi Li, Qunwei Li, Yi Zhou, Wenliang Zhong, Guannan Zhang | Summary: Federated learning (FL) is a popular way of edge computing that doesn’t compromise users’ privacy. Current FL paradigms assume that data only resides on the edge, while cloud servers only perform model averaging. However, in […]


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A rapid and bidirectional reporter of neural activity reveals neural correlates of social behaviors in Drosophila

Kavli Affiliate: Richard Axel | Authors: Moise Bonheur, Kurtis J. Swartz, Melissa G. Metcalf, Anna Zhukovskaya, Avirut Mehta, Kristin E. Connors, Julia G. Barasch, Xinke Wen, Andrew R. Jamieson, Kelsey C. Martin, Richard Axel and Daisuke Hattori | Summary: Neural activity is modulated over different timescales encompassing sub-seconds to days reflecting changes in external environment, […]


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The anti-cancer compound JTE-607 reveals hidden sequence specificity of the mRNA 3′ processing machinery

Kavli Affiliate: Angela Yu | Authors: Liang Liu, Angela M Yu, Xiuye Wang, Lindsey V. Soles, Yiling Chen, Yoseop Yoon, Kristianna S.K. Sarkan, Marielle Cárdenas Valdez, Johannes Linder, Ivan Marazzi, Zhaoxia Yu, Feng Qiao, Wei Li, Georg Seelig and Yongsheng Shi | Summary: JTE-607 is a small molecule compound with anti-inflammation and anti-cancer activities. Upon […]


Continue.. The anti-cancer compound JTE-607 reveals hidden sequence specificity of the mRNA 3′ processing machinery