Kavli Affiliate: Li Xin Li | First 5 Authors: Zhen Cao, F. Aharonian, Q. An, Axikegu, Y. X. Bai | Summary: We present the first catalog of very-high energy and ultra-high energy $gamma$-ray sources detected by the Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory (LHAASO), using 508 days of data collected by the Water Cherenkov Detector […]
Kavli Affiliate: Irfan Siddiqi | First 5 Authors: Noah Goss, Samuele Ferracin, Akel Hashim, Arnaud Carignan-Dugas, John Mark Kreikebaum | Summary: Quantum computing with qudits is an emerging approach that exploits a larger, more-connected computational space, providing advantages for many applications, including quantum simulation and quantum error correction. Nonetheless, qudits are typically afflicted by more […]
Kavli Affiliate: Irfan Siddiqi | First 5 Authors: Noah Goss, Samuele Ferracin, Akel Hashim, Arnaud Carignan-Dugas, John Mark Kreikebaum | Summary: Quantum computing with qudits is an emerging approach that exploits a larger, more-connected computational space, providing advantages for many applications, including quantum simulation and quantum error correction. Nonetheless, qudits are typically afflicted by more […]
Kavli Affiliate: John E. Bowers | First 5 Authors: Sudip Shekhar, Wim Bogaerts, Lukas Chrostowski, John E. Bowers, Michael Hochberg | Summary: Silicon photonics has developed into a mainstream technology driven by advances in optical communications. The current generation has led to a proliferation of integrated photonic devices from thousands to millions – mainly in […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Zi Wang, Jihye Choi, Ke Wang, Somesh Jha, | Summary: Motivated by the success of traditional software testing, numerous diversity measures have been proposed for testing deep neural networks (DNNs). In this study, we propose a shift in perspective, advocating for the consideration of DNN testing as […]
Kavli Affiliate: David A. Principe | First 5 Authors: Pedro Henrique Nogueira, Alice Zurlo, Sebastián Pérez, Camilo González-Ruilova, Lucas A. Cieza | Summary: Episodic accretion is a low-mass pre-main sequence phenomenon characterized by sudden outbursts of enhanced accretion. These objects are classified into two: protostars with elevated levels of accretion that lasts for decades or […]
Kavli Affiliate: Gregory J. Herczeg | First 5 Authors: Pedro Henrique Nogueira, Alice Zurlo, Sebastián Pérez, Camilo González-Ruilova, Lucas A. Cieza | Summary: Episodic accretion is a low-mass pre-main sequence phenomenon characterized by sudden outbursts of enhanced accretion. These objects are classified into two: protostars with elevated levels of accretion that lasts for decades or […]
Kavli Affiliate: John Reynolds | Authors: Courtney Glavis-Bloom, Casey R Vanderlip, Payton A Asch and John H Reynolds | Summary: Age-related cognitive impairment is not expressed uniformly across cognitive domains. Cognitive functions that rely on brain areas that undergo substantial neuroanatomical changes with age often show age-related impairment, while those that rely on brain areas […]
Kavli Affiliate: Li Zhao | Authors: Philipp Kaldis and Li Na Zhao | Summary: piRNAs are important in protecting germline integrity. 3’-terminal 2’-O-methylation is essential for piRNA maturation and to protect it from degradation. HENMT1 carries out the 2’-O-methylation, which is of key importance for piRNA stability and functionality. However, neither the structure nor the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Michael W. Young | Authors: Yi Sun, Tyler J. Florio, Sagar Gupta, Michael C. Young, Quinlen F. Marshall, Samuel E. Garfinkle, Georgia F. Papadaki, Hau V. Truong, Emily Mycek, Peiyao Li, Alvin Farrel, Nicole L. Church, Shereen Jabar, Matthew D. Beasley, Ben R. Kiefel, Mark Yarmarkovich, Leena Mallik, John M. Maris and Nikolaos […]