FlexKnot as a Generalised Model of the Sky-averaged 21-cm Signal at z ~ 6-30 in the Presence of Systematics

Kavli Affiliate: George Efstathiou | First 5 Authors: Emma Shen, Dominic Anstey, Eloy de Lera Acedo, Anastasia Fialkov, | Summary: Global 21-cm experiments are built to study the evolution of the Universe between the cosmic dawn and the epoch of reionisation. FlexKnot is a function parameterised by freely moving knots stringed together by splines. Adopting […]


Continue.. FlexKnot as a Generalised Model of the Sky-averaged 21-cm Signal at z ~ 6-30 in the Presence of Systematics

GaussianEditor: Swift and Controllable 3D Editing with Gaussian Splatting

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Yiwen Chen, Zilong Chen, Chi Zhang, Feng Wang, Xiaofeng Yang | Summary: 3D editing plays a crucial role in many areas such as gaming and virtual reality. Traditional 3D editing methods, which rely on representations like meshes and point clouds, often fall short in realistically depicting complex […]


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GaussianEditor: Swift and Controllable 3D Editing with Gaussian Splatting

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Yiwen Chen, Zilong Chen, Chi Zhang, Feng Wang, Xiaofeng Yang | Summary: 3D editing plays a crucial role in many areas such as gaming and virtual reality. Traditional 3D editing methods, which rely on representations like meshes and point clouds, often fall short in realistically depicting complex […]


Continue.. GaussianEditor: Swift and Controllable 3D Editing with Gaussian Splatting

Fate of supernova progenitors in massive binary systems

Kavli Affiliate: Shunsaku Horiuchi | First 5 Authors: Tomoya Kinugawa, Shunsaku Horiuchi, Tomoya Takiwaki, Kei Kotake, | Summary: How massive stars end their lives depends on the core mass, core angular momentum, and hydrogen envelopes at death. However, these key physical facets of stellar evolution can be severely affected by binary interactions. In turn, the […]


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Segmentation-Based Parametric Painting

Kavli Affiliate: Matthew Fisher | First 5 Authors: Manuel Ladron de Guevara, Matthew Fisher, Aaron Hertzmann, , | Summary: We introduce a novel image-to-painting method that facilitates the creation of large-scale, high-fidelity paintings with human-like quality and stylistic variation. To process large images and gain control over the painting process, we introduce a segmentation-based painting […]


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Language-guided Few-shot Semantic Segmentation

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Jing Wang, Yuang Liu, Qiang Zhou, Fan Wang, | Summary: Few-shot learning is a promising way for reducing the label cost in new categories adaptation with the guidance of a small, well labeled support set. But for few-shot semantic segmentation, the pixel-level annotations of support images are […]


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Mesoscopic ultrafast nonlinear optics — The emergence of multimode quantum non-Gaussian physics

Kavli Affiliate: Alireza Marandi | First 5 Authors: Ryotatsu Yanagimoto, Edwin Ng, Marc Jankowski, Rajveer Nehra, Timothy P. McKenna | Summary: Over the last few decades, nonlinear optics has become significantly more nonlinear, traversing nearly a billionfold improvement in energy efficiency, with ultrafast nonlinear nanophotonics in particular emerging as a frontier for combining both spatial […]


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A Unified Framework for Fair Spectral Clustering With Effective Graph Learning

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Xiang Zhang, Qiao Wang, , , | Summary: We consider the problem of spectral clustering under group fairness constraints, where samples from each sensitive group are approximately proportionally represented in each cluster. Traditional fair spectral clustering (FSC) methods consist of two consecutive stages, i.e., performing fair spectral […]


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GBT/Argus Observations of Molecular Gas in the Inner Regions of IC 342

Kavli Affiliate: Sarah Church | First 5 Authors: Jialu Li, Andrew I Harris, Erik Rosolowsky, Amanda Kepley, David Frayer | Summary: We report observations of the ground state transitions of $^{12}$CO, $^{13}$CO C$^{18}$O, HCN, and HCO$^+$ at 88-115 GHz in the inner region of the nearby galaxy IC 342. These data were obtained with the […]


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Nuclear Structure Effects on Hyperfine Splittings in Ordinary and Muonic Deuterium

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Chen Ji, Xiang Zhang, Lucas Platter, , | Summary: Precision spectroscopy of hyperfine splitting (HFS) is a crucial tool for investigating the structure of nuclei and testing quantum electrodynamics (QED). However, accurate theoretical predictions are hindered by two-photon exchange (TPE) effects. We propose a novel formalism that […]


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