Categorization dynamically alters representations in human visual cortex

Kavli Affiliate: John Serences | Authors: Margaret M Henderson, John T Serences and Nuttida Rungratsameetaweemana | Summary: Everyday visual search tasks require objects to be categorized according to behavioral goals. For example, when searching for an apple at the supermarket, one might first find the Granny Smith apples by separating all visible apples into the […]


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Functional connectome through the human life span

Kavli Affiliate: Xiaoqin Wang | Authors: Lianglong Sun, Tengda Zhao, Xinyuan Liang, Mingrui Xia, Qiongling Li, Xuhong Liao, Gaolang Gong, Qian Wang, Chenxuan Pang, Qian Yu, Yanchao Bi, Pindong Chen, Rui Chen, Yuan Chen, Taolin Chen, Jingliang Cheng, Yuqi Cheng, Zaixu Cui, Zhengjia Dai, Yao Deng, Yuyin Ding, Qi Dong, Dingna Duan, Jia-Hong Gao, Qiyong […]


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Real Effect or Bias? Best Practices for Evaluating the Robustness of Real-World Evidence through Quantitative Sensitivity Analysis for Unmeasured Confounding

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Douglas Faries, Chenyin Gao, Xiang Zhang, Chad Hazlett, James Stamey | Summary: The assumption of no unmeasured confounders is a critical but unverifiable assumption required for causal inference yet quantitative sensitivity analyses to assess robustness of real-world evidence remains underutilized. The lack of use is likely in […]


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Unsupervised Contrast-Consistent Ranking with Language Models

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Niklas Stoehr, Pengxiang Cheng, Jing Wang, Daniel Preotiuc-Pietro, Rajarshi Bhowmik | Summary: Language models contain ranking-based knowledge and are powerful solvers of in-context ranking tasks. For instance, they may have parametric knowledge about the ordering of countries by size or may be able to rank reviews by […]


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Improving HEVC Encoding of Rendered Video Data Using True Motion Information

Kavli Affiliate: David Muller | First 5 Authors: Christian Herglotz, David Müller, Andreas Weinlich, Frank Bauer, Michael Ortner | Summary: This paper shows that motion vectors representing the true motion of an object in a scene can be exploited to improve the encoding process of computer generated video sequences. Therefore, a set of sequences is […]


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