Adolescent oligodendrogenesis and myelination restrict experience-dependent neuronal plasticity in adult visual cortex

Posted by klaurent UCSF

Kavli Affiliate: Michael Stryker | Authors: Wendy Xin, Megumi Kaneko, Richard H Roth, Albert Zhang, Sonia Nocera, Jun B Ding, Michael P Stryker and Jonah R Chan | Summary: BACKGROUND: Developmental myelination is a protracted process in the mammalian brain. One theory for why oligodendrocytes mature so slowly posits that myelination may stabilize neuronal circuits […]


Continue.. Adolescent oligodendrogenesis and myelination restrict experience-dependent neuronal plasticity in adult visual cortex

Interpretable Imitation Learning with Dynamic Causal Relations

Posted by dbos Berkeley

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Tianxiang Zhao, Wenchao Yu, Suhang Wang, Lu Wang, Xiang Zhang | Summary: Imitation learning, which learns agent policy by mimicking expert demonstration, has shown promising results in many applications such as medical treatment regimes and self-driving vehicles. However, it remains a difficult task to interpret control policies […]


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Dynamic DAG Discovery for Interpretable Imitation Learning

Posted by dbos Berkeley

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Tianxiang Zhao, Wenchao Yu, Suhang Wang, Lu Wang, Xiang Zhang | Summary: Imitation learning, which learns agent policy by mimicking expert demonstration, has shown promising results in many applications such as medical treatment regimes and self-driving vehicles. However, it remains a difficult task to interpret control policies […]


Continue.. Dynamic DAG Discovery for Interpretable Imitation Learning

Dynamic DAG Discovery for Interpretable Imitation Learning

Posted by dbos Berkeley

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: ianxiang Zhao, Wenchao Yu, Suhang Wang, Lu Wang, Xiang Zhang | Summary: Imitation learning, which learns agent policy by mimicking expert demonstration, has shown promising results in many applications such as medical treatment regimes and self-driving vehicles. However, it remains a difficult task to interpret control policies […]


Continue.. Dynamic DAG Discovery for Interpretable Imitation Learning

Dynamic DAG Discovery for Interpretable Imitation Learning

Posted by klaurent Berkeley

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: ianxiang Zhao, Wenchao Yu, Suhang Wang, Lu Wang, Xiang Zhang | Summary: Imitation learning, which learns agent policy by mimicking expert demonstration, has shown promising results in many applications such as medical treatment regimes and self-driving vehicles. However, it remains a difficult task to interpret control policies […]


Continue.. Dynamic DAG Discovery for Interpretable Imitation Learning

Towards LLM-based Fact Verification on News Claims with a Hierarchical Step-by-Step Prompting Method

Posted by Caltech

Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Xuan Zhang, Wei Gao, , , | Summary: While large pre-trained language models (LLMs) have shown their impressive capabilities in various NLP tasks, they are still under-explored in the misinformation domain. In this paper, we examine LLMs with in-context learning (ICL) for news claim verification, and find […]


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Altered chromatin occupancy of patient-associated H4 mutants misregulate neuronal differentiation

Posted by klaurent Rockefeller

Kavli Affiliate: Mary E. Hatten, C. David Allis | Authors: Lijuan Feng, Douglas Barrows, Liangwen Zhong, Kart Matlik, Elizabeth G. Porter, Annaelle M. Djomo, Iris Yau, Alexey A. Soshnev, Thomas S. Carroll, Duancheng Wen, Mary E. Hatten, Benjamin A. Garcia and C. David Allis | Summary: Chromatin is a crucial regulator of gene expression and […]


Continue.. Altered chromatin occupancy of patient-associated H4 mutants misregulate neuronal differentiation

Disruption of Epithelium Integrity by Inflammation-Associated Fibroblasts through Prostaglandin Signaling

Posted by klaurent Hopkins

Kavli Affiliate: Peter Searson | Authors: Yi Dong, Blake A Johns, Linhao Ruan, Maged Zeineldin, Albert Liu, Sumana Raychaudhuri, Ian Chiu, Jin Zhu, Barbara Smith, Nan Zhao, Peter Searson, Shigeki Watanabe, Mark Donowitz, Tatianna Chantelle Larman and Rong Li | Summary: Inflammation-associated fibroblasts (IAFs) are associated with the progression and drug resistance of chronic inflammatory […]


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Realistic non-collinear ground states of solids with source-free exchange correlation functional

Posted by klaurent Berkeley

Kavli Affiliate: Kristin A. Persson | First 5 Authors: Guy C. Moore, Matthew K. Horton, Aaron D. Kaplan, Sinéad M. Griffin, Kristin A. Persson | Summary: In this work, we extend the source-free (SF) exchange correlation (XC) functional developed by Sangeeta Sharma and co-workers to plane-wave density functional theory (DFT) based on the projector augmented […]


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The formation and cosmic evolution of dust in the early Universe. I. Dust sources

Posted by dbos Cambridge

Kavli Affiliate: Roberto Maiolino | First 5 Authors: Raffaella Schneider, Roberto Maiolino, , , | Summary: Dust-obscured star formation has dominated the cosmic history of star formation since z = 4. However, the recent finding of significant amount of dust in galaxies out to z = 8 has opened the new frontier of investigating the […]


Continue.. The formation and cosmic evolution of dust in the early Universe. I. Dust sources