Temperate gut phages are prevalent, diverse, and predominantly inactive

Kavli Affiliate: Robert Edwards | Authors: Sofia Dahlman, Laura Avellaneda-Franco, Ciaren Kett, Dinesh Subedi, Remy B Young, Jodee A. Gould, Emily L Rutten, Emily L Gilliver, Christopher JR Turkington, Neda Nezam-Abadi, Juris A Grasis, Dena Lyras, Professor, Robert A Edwards, Samuel C Forster and Jeremy J Barr | Summary: Large-scale metagenomic and data mining efforts […]


Continue.. Temperate gut phages are prevalent, diverse, and predominantly inactive

The Structure and Morphology of Galaxies during the Epoch of Reionization Revealed by JWST

Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Wen Sun, Luis C. Ho, Ming-Yang Zhuang, Chao Ma, Changhao Chen | Summary: We analyze 347 galaxies at redshift $4<z<9.5$ using JWST observations from the CEERS program by fitting a two-dimensional parametric model simultaneously to the seven-filter NIRCam images to measure the overall structural parameters and […]


Continue.. The Structure and Morphology of Galaxies during the Epoch of Reionization Revealed by JWST

The Structure and Morphology of Galaxies during the Epoch of Reionization Revealed by JWST

Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Wen Sun, Luis C. Ho, Ming-Yang Zhuang, Chao Ma, Changhao Chen | Summary: We analyze 347 galaxies at redshift $4<z<9.5$ using JWST observations from the CEERS program by fitting a two-dimensional parametric model simultaneously to the seven-filter NIRCam images to measure the overall structural parameters and […]


Continue.. The Structure and Morphology of Galaxies during the Epoch of Reionization Revealed by JWST

FashionLOGO: Prompting Multimodal Large Language Models for Fashion Logo Embeddings

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Yulin Su, Min Yang, Minghui Qiu, Jing Wang, Tao Wang | Summary: Logo embedding plays a crucial role in various e-commerce applications by facilitating image retrieval or recognition, such as intellectual property protection and product search. However, current methods treat logo embedding as a purely visual problem, […]


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Error Mitigated Metasurface-Based Randomized Measurement Schemes

Kavli Affiliate: Birgitta Whaley | First 5 Authors: Hang Ren, Yipei Zhang, Ze Zheng, Cuifeng Ying, Lei Xu | Summary: Estimating properties of quantum states via randomized measurements has become a significant part of quantum information science. In this paper, we design an innovative approach leveraging metasurfaces to perform randomized measurements on photonic qubits, together […]


Continue.. Error Mitigated Metasurface-Based Randomized Measurement Schemes

Error Mitigated Metasurface-Based Randomized Measurement Schemes

Kavli Affiliate: Birgitta Whaley | First 5 Authors: Hang Ren, Yipei Zhang, Ze Zheng, Cuifeng Ying, Lei Xu | Summary: Estimating properties of quantum states via randomized measurements has come to play a significant role in quantum information science. In this paper, we design an innovative approach leveraging metasurfaces to perform randomized measurements on photonic […]


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Assembly of SARS-CoV-2 ribonucleosomes by truncated N* variant of the nucleocapsid protein

Kavli Affiliate: Yifan Cheng | Authors: Armin Adly, Maxine Bi, Christopher Carlson, Abdullah Muhammad Syed, Alison Ciling, Jennifer Doudna, Yifan Cheng and David O. Morgan | Summary: The Nucleocapsid (N) protein of SARS-CoV-2 compacts the RNA genome into viral ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) complexes within virions. Assembly of vRNPs is inhibited by phosphorylation of the N protein […]


Continue.. Assembly of SARS-CoV-2 ribonucleosomes by truncated N* variant of the nucleocapsid protein

Evolutionary Paths of Active Galactic Nuclei and Their Host Galaxies

Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Ming-Yang Zhuang, Luis C. Ho, , , | Summary: The tight correlations between the masses of supermassive black holes (BHs) and the properties of their host galaxies suggest that BHs coevolve with galaxies. However, what is the link between BH mass ($M_{rm BH}$) and the properties […]


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Detecting a long lived false vacuum with quantum quenches

Kavli Affiliate: Frank Wilczek | First 5 Authors: Gianluca Lagnese, Federica Maria Surace, Sid Morampudi, Frank Wilczek, | Summary: Distinguishing whether a system supports alternate low-energy (locally stable) states — stable (true vacuum) versus metastable (false vacuum) — by direct observation can be difficult when the lifetime of the state is very long but otherwise […]


Continue.. Detecting a long lived false vacuum with quantum quenches

Detecting a long lived false vacuum with quantum quenches

Kavli Affiliate: Frank Wilczek | First 5 Authors: Gianluca Lagnese, Federica Maria Surace, Sid Morampudi, Frank Wilczek, | Summary: Distinguishing whether a system supports alternate low-energy (locally stable) states — stable (true vacuum) versus metastable (false vacuum) — by direct observation can be difficult when the lifetime of the state is very long but otherwise […]


Continue.. Detecting a long lived false vacuum with quantum quenches