Lattice Simulations of Axion-U(1) Inflation

Kavli Affiliate: Eiichiro Komatsu | First 5 Authors: Angelo Caravano, Eiichiro Komatsu, Kaloian D. Lozanov, Jochen Weller, | Summary: We present the first nonlinear lattice simulation of an axion field coupled to a U(1) gauge field during inflation. We use it to fully characterize the statistics of the primordial curvature perturbation {zeta}. We find high-order […]


Continue.. Lattice Simulations of Axion-U(1) Inflation

Lattice Simulations of Axion-U(1) Inflation

Kavli Affiliate: Eiichiro Komatsu | First 5 Authors: Angelo Caravano, Eiichiro Komatsu, Kaloian D. Lozanov, Jochen Weller, | Summary: If gauge fields are coupled to an axion field during inflation, they lead to unique observational signatures within the reach of next generation experiments. However, this system often shows strong backreaction effects, invalidating the standard perturbation […]


Continue.. Lattice Simulations of Axion-U(1) Inflation

GaLactic and Extragalactic All-sky Murchison Widefield Array survey eXtended (GLEAM-X) I: Survey Description and Initial Data Release

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Natasha Hurley-Walker, Timothy J. Galvin, Stefan W. Duchesne, Xiang Zhang, John Morgan | Summary: We describe a new low-frequency wideband radio survey of the southern sky. Observations covering 72 – 231 MHz and Declinations south of $+30^circ$ have been performed with the Murchison Widefield Array "extended" Phase […]


Continue.. GaLactic and Extragalactic All-sky Murchison Widefield Array survey eXtended (GLEAM-X) I: Survey Description and Initial Data Release

Li-rich Giants in LAMOST Survey. III. The statistical analysis of Li-rich giants

Kavli Affiliate: Huawei Zhang | First 5 Authors: Yutao Zhou, Chun Wang, Hongliang Yan, Yang Huang, Bo Zhang | Summary: The puzzle of Li-rich giant is still unsolved, contradicting the prediction of the standard stellar models. Although the exact evolutionary stages play a key role in the knowledge of Li-rich giants, a limited number of […]


Continue.. Li-rich Giants in LAMOST Survey. III. The statistical analysis of Li-rich giants

Mapping the dispersion of the occupied and unoccupied band structure in photoexcited 1T-TiSe$_2$

Kavli Affiliate: Alessandra Lanzara | First 5 Authors: Maximilian Huber, Yi Lin, Nicholas Dale, Renee Sailus, Sefaattin Tongay | Summary: Charge density waves (CDW) are states of broken symmetry with a periodic modulation of charge and lattice typically leading to the opening of a gap in the band structure. In the model CDW system 1T-TiSe$_2$ […]


Continue.. Mapping the dispersion of the occupied and unoccupied band structure in photoexcited 1T-TiSe$_2$

Model predictive control of agro-hydrological systems based on a two-layer neural network modeling framework

Kavli Affiliate: Biao Huang | First 5 Authors: Zhiyinan Huang, Jinfeng Liu, Biao Huang, , | Summary: Water scarcity is an urgent issue to be resolved and improving irrigation water-use efficiency through closed-loop control is essential. The complex agro-hydrological system dynamics, however, often pose challenges in closed-loop control applications. In this work, we propose a […]


Continue.. Model predictive control of agro-hydrological systems based on a two-layer neural network modeling framework

Reentrant Rigidity Percolation in Structurally Correlated Filamentous Networks

Kavli Affiliate: Itai Cohen | First 5 Authors: Jonathan Michel, Gabriel von Kessel, Thomas Wyse Jackson, Lawrence J. Bonassar, Itai Cohen | Summary: Many biological tissues feature a heterogeneous network of fibers whose tensile and bending rigidity contribute substantially to these tissues’ elastic properties. Rigidity percolation has emerged as a important paradigm for relating these […]


Continue.. Reentrant Rigidity Percolation in Structurally Correlated Filamentous Networks

Supercritical growth pathway to overmassive black holes at cosmic dawn: coevolution with massive quasar hosts

Kavli Affiliate: Kohei Inayoshi | First 5 Authors: Haojie Hu, Kohei Inayoshi, Zoltán Haiman, Wenxiu Li, Eliot Quataert | Summary: Observations of the most luminous quasars at high redshifts ($z > 6$) have revealed that the largest supermassive black holes (SMBHs) at those epochs tend to be substantially overmassive relative to their host galaxies compared […]


Continue.. Supercritical growth pathway to overmassive black holes at cosmic dawn: coevolution with massive quasar hosts

Constraining SIDM with halo shapes: revisited predictions from realistic simulations of early-type galaxies

Kavli Affiliate: Mark Vogelsberger | First 5 Authors: Giulia Despali, Levi G. Walls, Simona Vegetti, Martin Sparre, Mark Vogelsberger | Summary: We study the effect of self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) and baryons on the shapes of early-type galaxies (ETGs) and their dark matter haloes, comparing them to the predictions of the standard cold dark matter […]


Continue.. Constraining SIDM with halo shapes: revisited predictions from realistic simulations of early-type galaxies

Quantum Simulations of Dark Sector Showers

Kavli Affiliate: Masahito Yamazaki | First 5 Authors: So Chigusa, Masahito Yamazaki, , , | Summary: We consider dark sector scenarios where dark matter is accompanied by a dark photon and multiple-flavor dark fermions charged under the dark gauge group. We study quantum interference effects in dark sector jets, where multiple dark photons are emitted […]


Continue.. Quantum Simulations of Dark Sector Showers