Rocket Lab Mission to Venus

Kavli Affiliate: Sara Seager | First 5 Authors: Richard French, Christophe Mandy, Richard Hunter, Ehson Mosleh, Doug Sinclair | Summary: Regular, low-cost Decadal-class science missions to planetary destinations will be enabled by high-{Delta}V small spacecraft, such as the high-energy Photon, and small launch vehicles, such as Electron, to support expanding opportunities for scientists and to […]


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Valley-coherent quantum anomalous Hall state in AB-stacked MoTe2/WSe2 bilayers

Kavli Affiliate: Jie Shan | First 5 Authors: Zui Tao, Bowen Shen, Shengwei Jiang, Tingxin Li, Lizhong Li | Summary: Moir’e materials provide fertile ground for the correlated and topological quantum phenomena. Among them, the quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect, in which the Hall resistance is quantized even under zero magnetic field, is a direct […]


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From Prediction to Action: Dissociable Roles of Ventral Tegmental Area and Substantia Nigra Dopamine Neurons in Instrumental Reinforcement

Kavli Affiliate: Patricia Janak | Authors: Kurt Michael Fraser, Heather J Pribut, Patricia H Janak and Ronald Keiflin | Summary: Abstract Reward-seeking requires the coordination of motor programs to achieve goals. Midbrain dopamine neurons are critical for reinforcement and their activation is sufficient for learning about cues, actions, and outcomes. Here we examine in detail […]


Continue.. From Prediction to Action: Dissociable Roles of Ventral Tegmental Area and Substantia Nigra Dopamine Neurons in Instrumental Reinforcement

A General Lattice and Basis Formalism Enabling Efficient and Discretized Exploration of Crystallographic Phase Space

Kavli Affiliate: Kristin Persson | First 5 Authors: David Mrdjenovich, Kristin Persson, , , | Summary: Three-dimensional lattices are fundamental to solid-state physics. The description of a lattice with an atomic basis constitutes the necessary information to predict solid phase properties and evolution. Here, we present a new algorithm for systematically exploring crystallographic phase space. […]


Continue.. A General Lattice and Basis Formalism Enabling Efficient and Discretized Exploration of Crystallographic Phase Space

A General Lattice and Basis Formalism Enabling Efficient and Discretized Exploration of Crystallographic Phase Space

Kavli Affiliate: Kristin Persson | First 5 Authors: David Mrdjenovich, Kristin Persson, , , | Summary: Three-dimensional lattices are fundamental to solid-state physics. The description of a lattice with an atomic basis constitutes the necessary information to predict solid phase properties and evolution. Here, we present a new algorithm for systematically exploring crystallographic phase space. […]


Continue.. A General Lattice and Basis Formalism Enabling Efficient and Discretized Exploration of Crystallographic Phase Space

Understanding the effects of charge diffusion in next-generation soft X-ray imagers

Kavli Affiliate: Marshall W. Bautz | First 5 Authors: Eric D. Miller, Gregory Y. Prigozhin, Beverly J. LaMarr, Marshall W. Bautz, Richard F. Foster | Summary: To take advantage of high-resolution optics sensitive to a broad energy range, future X-ray imaging instruments will require thick detectors with small pixels. This pixel aspect ratio affects spectral […]


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TOI-836: A super-Earth and mini-Neptune transiting a nearby K-dwarf

Kavli Affiliate: George Ricker | First 5 Authors: Faith Hawthorn, Daniel Bayliss, Thomas G. Wilson, Andrea Bonfanti, Vardan Adibekyan | Summary: We present the discovery of two exoplanets transiting TOI-836 (TIC 440887364) using data from TESS Sector 11 and Sector 38. TOI-836 is a bright ($T = 8.5$ mag), high proper motion ($sim,200$ mas yr$^{-1}$), […]


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A Hybrid Model of Classification and Generation for Spatial Relation Extraction

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Feng Wang Peifeng Li, Qiaoming Zhu, , , | Summary: Extracting spatial relations from texts is a fundamental task for natural language understanding and previous studies only regard it as a classification task, ignoring those spatial relations with null roles due to their poor information. To address […]


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Spectral extremal graphs for disjoint cliques

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Zhenyu Ni, Jing Wang, Liying Kang, , | Summary: The $kK_{r+1}$ is the union of $k$ disjoint copies of $(r+1)$-clique. Moon [Canad. J. Math. 20 (1968) 95–102] and Simonovits [Theory of Graphs (Proc. colloq., Tihany, 1996)] independently showed that if $n$ is sufficiently large, then $K_{k-1}vee T_{n-k+1,r}$ […]


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One-Electron Quantum Cyclotron as a Milli-eV Dark-Photon Detector

Kavli Affiliate: Peter W. Graham | First 5 Authors: Xing Fan, Gerald Gabrielse, Peter W. Graham, Roni Harnik, Thomas G. Myers | Summary: We propose using trapped electrons as high-$Q$ resonators for detecting meV dark photon dark matter. When the rest energy of the dark photon matches the energy splitting of the two lowest cyclotron […]


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