Simulating Kilonovae in the ΛCDM Universe

Kavli Affiliate: Li Xin Li |Summary:Kilonovae are optical flashes produced in the aftermath of neutron star-neutron star mergers (NNMs) or neutron star-black hole mergers (NBMs). In this work, we use the Millennium Simulation, combined with a semi-analytic galaxy formation model–GABE (Galaxy Assembly with Binary Evolution) which adopts binary stellar population synthesis models, to explore the […]


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A Cryogenic Silicon Interferometer for Gravitational-wave Detection

Kavli Affiliate: Rainer Weiss | Summary:The detection of gravitational waves from compact binary mergers by LIGO has opened the era of gravitational wave astronomy, revealing a previously hidden side of the cosmos. To maximize the reach of the existing LIGO observatory facilities, we have designed a new instrument that will have 5 times the range […]


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A Cryogenic Silicon Interferometer for Gravitational-wave Detection

Kavli Affiliate: Brian Lantz | First 5 Authors: Rana X Adhikari, Odylio Aguiar, Koji Arai, Bryan Barr, Riccardo Bassiri | Summary: The detection of gravitational waves from compact binary mergers by LIGO has opened the era of gravitational wave astronomy, revealing a previously hidden side of the cosmos. To maximize the reach of the existing […]


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Design of a multi-channel photonic crystal dielectric laser accelerator

Kavli Affiliate: Robert Byer | Summary:To be useful for most scientific and medical applications, compact particle accelerators will require much higher average current than enabled by current architectures. For this purpose, we propose a photonic crystal architecture for a dielectric laser accelerator, referred to as a multi-input multi-output silicon accelerator (MIMOSA), that enables simultaneous acceleration […]


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Design of a multi-channel photonic crystal dielectric laser accelerator

Kavli Affiliate: Robert L. Byer | First 5 Authors: Zhexin Zhao, Dylan S. Black, R. Joel England, Tyler W. Hughes, Yu Miao | Summary: To be useful for most scientific and medical applications, compact particle accelerators will require much higher average current than enabled by current architectures. For this purpose, we propose a photonic crystal […]


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User-in-the-loop Adaptive Intent Detection for Instructable Digital Assistant

Kavli Affiliate: Peter Ford | Summary:People are becoming increasingly comfortable using Digital Assistants (DAs) to interact with services or connected objects. However, for non-programming users, the available possibilities for customizing their DA are limited and do not include the possibility of teaching the assistant new tasks. To make the most of the potential of DAs, […]


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Berry curvature, semiclassical electron dynamics, and topological materials: Lecture notes for Introduction to Solid State Physics

Kavli Affiliate: Daniel Ralph | First 5 Authors: Daniel C. Ralph, Daniel C. Ralph, , , | Summary: Lecture notes used in a graduate-level Introduction to Solid State Physics course at Cornell University, to serve as a supplement to textbooks at the level of Ashcroft & Mermin. | Search Query: arXiv Query: search_query=au:”Daniel Ralph”&id_list=&start=0&max_results=3 Read […]


Continue.. Berry curvature, semiclassical electron dynamics, and topological materials: Lecture notes for Introduction to Solid State Physics

Berry curvature, semiclassical electron dynamics, and topological materials: Lecture notes for Introduction to Solid State Physics

Kavli Affiliate: Daniel Ralph | First 5 Authors: Daniel C. Ralph, Daniel C. Ralph, , , | Summary: Lecture notes used in a graduate-level Introduction to Solid State Physics course at Cornell University, to serve as a supplement to textbooks at the level of Ashcroft & Mermin. | Search Query: arXiv Query: search_query=au:”Daniel Ralph”&id_list=&start=0&max_results=3 Read […]


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Probing and manipulating embryogenesis via nanoscale thermometry and temperature control

Kavli Affiliate: Daniel Needleman | First 5 Authors: Joonhee Choi, Hengyun Zhou, Renate Landig, Hai-Yin Wu, Xiaofei Yu | Summary: Understanding the coordination of cell division timing is one of the outstanding questions in the field of developmental biology. One active control parameter of the cell cycle duration is temperature, as it can accelerate or […]


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Photoinduced phase separation in the lead halides is a polaronic effect

Kavli Affiliate: Naomi S. Ginsberg | First 5 Authors: David T. Limmer, Naomi S. Ginsberg, , , | Summary: We present a perspective on recent observations of the photoinduced phase separation of halides in multi-component lead-halide perovskites. The spontaneous phase separation of an initial homogeneous solid solution under steady-state illumination conditions is found experimentally to […]


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