Probing phase transition and underlying symmetry breaking via entanglement entropy scanning

Kavli Affiliate: Long Zhang | First 5 Authors: Zhe Wang, Zehui Deng, Zenan Liu, Zhiyan Wang, Yi-Ming Ding | Summary: Entanglement takes a key role in quantum physics while how much information it can extract from many-body systems is still an open question, particularly for quantum criticalities and emergent symmetries. In this work, we systematically […]


Continue.. Probing phase transition and underlying symmetry breaking via entanglement entropy scanning

Mitochondrial Hyperactivity and Reactive Oxygen Species Drive Innate Immunity to the Yellow Fever Virus-17D Live-Attenuated Vaccine

Kavli Affiliate: Charles M. Rice | Authors: Samantha G Muccilli, Bejamin Schwarz, Forrest Jessop, Jeffrey G. Shannon, Eric Bohrnsen, Byron Shue, Seon-Hui Hong, Thomas Hsu, Alison W. Ashbrook, Joseph W. Guarnieri, Justin Lack, Douglas C. Wallace, Catharine M. Bosio, Margaret R. MacDonald, Charles M Rice, Jonathan W Yewdell and Sonja M. Best | Summary: The […]


Continue.. Mitochondrial Hyperactivity and Reactive Oxygen Species Drive Innate Immunity to the Yellow Fever Virus-17D Live-Attenuated Vaccine

Learning-related oscillatory dynamics in the human cortico-basal ganglia network during motor sequence initiation in Parkinson’s Disease

Kavli Affiliate: Reza Abbasi Asl and Philip Starr | Authors: Kara N Presbrey, Thomas A Wozny, Kenneth H Louie, Simon Little, Philip A Starr, Reza Abbasi-Asl and Doris D Wang | Summary: Learning fine motor sequences is crucial to quality of life and can be altered in Parkinson’s Disease (PD). It may be partially driven […]


Continue.. Learning-related oscillatory dynamics in the human cortico-basal ganglia network during motor sequence initiation in Parkinson’s Disease

Purkinje cells in Crus I and II encode the visual stimulus and the impending choice as monkeys learn a reinforcement based visuomotor association task

Kavli Affiliate: Stefano Fusi and Michael Goldberg | Authors: Anna Ipata, Valeria Fascianelli, Chris I De Zeeuw, Naveen Sendhilnathan, Stefano Fusi and Michael E. Goldberg | Summary: Visuomotor association involves linking an arbitrary visual cue to a well-learned movement. Transient inactivation of Crus I/II impairs primates’ ability to learn new associations and delays motor responses […]


Continue.. Purkinje cells in Crus I and II encode the visual stimulus and the impending choice as monkeys learn a reinforcement based visuomotor association task

Possible anti-correlations between pulsation amplitudes and the disk growth of Be stars in giant-outbursting Be X-ray binaries

Kavli Affiliate: Roland Vanderspek | First 5 Authors: Masafumi Niwano, Michael M. Fausnaugh, Ryan M. Lau, Kishalay De, Roberto Soria | Summary: The mechanism of X-ray outbursts in Be X-ray binaries remains a mystery, and understanding their circumstellar disks is crucial for a solution of the mass-transfer problem. In particular, it is important to identify […]


Continue.. Possible anti-correlations between pulsation amplitudes and the disk growth of Be stars in giant-outbursting Be X-ray binaries

Possible anti-correlations between pulsation amplitudes and the disk growth of Be stars in giant-outbursting Be X-ray binaries

Kavli Affiliate: Michael M. Fausnaugh | First 5 Authors: Masafumi Niwano, Michael M. Fausnaugh, Ryan M. Lau, Kishalay De, Roberto Soria | Summary: The mechanism of X-ray outbursts in Be X-ray binaries remains a mystery, and understanding their circumstellar disks is crucial for a solution of the mass-transfer problem. In particular, it is important to […]


Continue.. Possible anti-correlations between pulsation amplitudes and the disk growth of Be stars in giant-outbursting Be X-ray binaries

Characterizing cell-type spatial relationships across length scales in spatially resolved omics data

Kavli Affiliate: Jean Fan | Authors: Rafael dos Santos Peixoto, Brendan F Miller, Maigan A Brusko, Gohta Aihara, Lyla Atta, Manjari Anant, Mark A Atkinson, Todd M Brusko, Clive H Wasserfall and Jean Fan | Summary: Spatially resolved omics (SRO) technologies enable the identification of cell types while preserving their organization within tissues. Application of […]


Continue.. Characterizing cell-type spatial relationships across length scales in spatially resolved omics data

Cholinergic feedback for context-specific modulation of sensory representations

Kavli Affiliate: Takaki Komiyama | Authors: Bin Yu, Yuxuan Yue, Chi Ren, Rui Yun, Byungkook Lim and Takaki Komiyama | Summary: The brain’s ability to prioritize behaviorally relevant sensory information is crucial for adaptive behavior, yet the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we investigated the role of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons in modulating olfactory bulb […]


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Brain state and cortical layer-specific mechanisms underlying perception at threshold

Kavli Affiliate: Anirvan Nandy, John Reynolds | Authors: Mitchell P Morton, Sachira Denagamage, Isabel J Blume, John H Reynolds, Monika P Jadi and Anirvan S Nandy | Summary: Identical stimuli can be perceived or go unnoticed across successive presentations, producing divergent behavioral outcomes despite similarities in sensory input. We sought to understand how fluctuations in […]


Continue.. Brain state and cortical layer-specific mechanisms underlying perception at threshold