Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Mingcong Lu, Jiangcai Zhu, Wang Hao, Zheng Li, Shusheng Zhang | Summary: Multi-turn dialogues are a key interaction method between humans and Large Language Models (LLMs), as conversations extend over multiple rounds, keeping LLMs’ high generation quality and low latency is a challenge. Mainstream LLMs can be […]
Kavli Affiliate: J. C. Seamus Davis | Summary:Dynamical heterogeneity, in which transitory local fluctuations occur in the conformation and dynamics of constituent particles, is widely hypothesized to be essential to evolution of supercooled liquids into the glass state. Yet its microscopic spatiotemporal phenomenology has remained unobservable in virtually all molecular glass forming liquids. Because recent […]
Kavli Affiliate: J. C. Seamus Davis | Summary:Dynamical heterogeneity, in which transitory local fluctuations occur in the conformation and dynamics of constituent particles, is widely hypothesized to be essential to evolution of supercooled liquids into the structural glass state. Yet its microscopic spatiotemporal phenomenology is challenging to detect directly in molecular glass forming liquids. Because […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Hongwei Xi, Bo Peng, Lister Staveley-Smith, Bi-Qing For, Bin Liu | Summary: Neutral hydrogen (HI) is the primary component of the cool interstellar medium (ISM) and is the reservoir of fuel for star formation. Owing to the sensitivity of existing radio telescopes, our understanding of the evolution […]
Kavli Affiliate: Andrei Faroan | Summary:Studying and controlling quantum many-body interactions is fundamentally important for quantum science and related emerging technologies. Optically addressable solid-state spins offer a promising platform for exploring various quantum many-body phenomena due to their scalability to a large Hilbert space. However, it is often challenging to probe many-body dynamics in solid-state […]
Kavli Affiliate: Kiyoshi W. Masui | First 5 Authors: Mandana Amiri, Arnab Chakraborty, Simon Foreman, Mark Halpern, Alex S Hill | Summary: We present the first results of the holographic beam mapping program for the Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME). We describe the implementation of the holographic technique as adapted for CHIME, and introduce […]
Kavli Affiliate: Erich Jarvis | Authors: DongAhn Yoo, Arang Rhie, Prajna Hebbar, Francesca Antonacci, Glennis A. Logsdon, Steven J. Solar, Dmitry Antipov, Brandon D. Pickett, Yana Safonova, Francesco Montinaro, Yanting Luo, Joanna Malukiewicz, Jessica M. Storer, Jiadong Lin, Abigail N. Sequeira, Riley J. Mangan, Glenn Hickey, Graciela Monfort Anez, Parithi Balachandran, Anton Bankevich, Christine R. […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jean-Laurent Casanova | Authors: Rocio Vicario, Stamatina Fragkogianni, Maria Pokrovskii, Carina Mayer, Estibaliz Lopez-Rodrigo, Yang Hu, Masato Ogishi, Araitz Alberdi, Ann Baako, Oyku Ay, Isabelle Plu, Veronique Sazdovitch, Sebastien Heritier, Fleur Cohen-Aubart, Natalia Shor, Makoto Miyara, Florence Nguyen-Khac, Agnes Viale, Ahmed Idbaih, Zahir Amoura, Marc Rosenblum, Haochen Zhang, Elias-Ramzey Karnoub, Palash Sashittal, Akhil […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jeremy Willsey | Authors: Nia Teerikorpi, Micaela C Lasser, Sheng Wang, Elina Kostyanovskaya, Ethel Bader, Nawei Sun, Jeanselle Dea, Tomasz J. Nowakowski, A Jeremy Willsey and Helen Willsey | Summary: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) commonly co-occurs with congenital heart disease (CHD), but the molecular mechanisms underlying this comorbidity remain unknown. Given that children […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Haoyu Kang, Yuzhou Zhu, Yukun Zhong, Ke Wang, | Summary: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) has achieved great success in information retrieval to assist large models because it builds an external knowledge database. However, it also has many problems: it consumes a lot of memory because of the huge […]