Recent Advances in Metasurface Design and Quantum Optics Applications with Machine Learning, Physics-Informed Neural Networks, and Topology Optimization Methods

Posted by klaurent Delft

Kavli Affiliate: Simon Groblacher | First 5 Authors: Wenye Ji, Jin Chang2, He-Xiu Xu, Jian Rong Gao, Simon Gröblacher | Summary: As a two-dimensional planar material with low depth profile, a metasurface can generate non-classical phase distributions for the transmitted and reflected electromagnetic waves at its interface. Thus, it offers more flexibility to control the […]


Continue.. Recent Advances in Metasurface Design and Quantum Optics Applications with Machine Learning, Physics-Informed Neural Networks, and Topology Optimization Methods

A Large and Variable Leading Tail of Helium in a Hot Saturn Undergoing Runaway Inflation

Posted by klaurent MIT

Kavli Affiliate: Andrew Vanderburg | First 5 Authors: Michael Gully-Santiago, Caroline V. Morley, Jessica Luna, Morgan MacLeod, Antonija Oklopčić | Summary: Atmospheric escape shapes the fate of exoplanets, with statistical evidence for transformative mass loss imprinted across the mass-radius-insolation distribution. Here we present transit spectroscopy of the highly irradiated, low-gravity, inflated hot Saturn HAT-P-67 b. […]


Continue.. A Large and Variable Leading Tail of Helium in a Hot Saturn Undergoing Runaway Inflation

Photonic chip-based low noise microwave oscillator

Posted by dbos Caltech

Kavli Affiliate: Kerry Vahala | First 5 Authors: Igor Kudelin, William Groman, Qing-Xin Ji, Joel Guo, Megan L. Kelleher | Summary: Numerous modern technologies are reliant on the low-phase noise and exquisite timing stability of microwave signals. Substantial progress has been made in the field of microwave photonics, whereby low noise microwave signals are generated […]


Continue.. Photonic chip-based low noise microwave oscillator

Simultaneous multi-site editing of individual genomes using retron arrays

Posted by klaurent UCSF

Kavli Affiliate: Seth Shipman | Authors: Alejandro Gonzalez-Delgado, Santiago C Lopez, Matias Rojas-Montero, Chloe B Fishman and Seth L Shipman | Summary: Our understanding of genomics is limited by the scale of our genomic technologies. While libraries of genomic manipulations scaffolded on CRISPR gRNAs have been transformative, these existing approaches are typically multiplexed across genomes. […]


Continue.. Simultaneous multi-site editing of individual genomes using retron arrays

Red Supergiant Candidates for Multimessenger Monitoring of the Next Galactic Supernova

Posted by klaurent Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Shunsaku Horiuchi | First 5 Authors: Sarah Healy, Shunsaku Horiuchi, Marta Colomer Molla, Dan Milisavljevic, Jeff Tseng | Summary: We compile a catalog of 598 highly probable and 79 likely red supergiants (RSGs) of the Milky Way, which represents the largest list of Galactic RSG candidates to date. We matched distances measured by […]


Continue.. Red Supergiant Candidates for Multimessenger Monitoring of the Next Galactic Supernova

Red Supergiant Candidates for Multimessenger Monitoring of the Next Galactic Supernova

Posted by dbos Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Shunsaku Horiuchi | First 5 Authors: Sarah Healy, Shunsaku Horiuchi, Marta Colomer Molla, Dan Milisavljevic, Jeff Tseng | Summary: We compile a catalog of 578 highly probable and 62 likely red supergiants (RSGs) of the Milky Way, which represents the largest list of Galactic RSG candidates designed for continuous follow-up to date. We […]


Continue.. Red Supergiant Candidates for Multimessenger Monitoring of the Next Galactic Supernova

Red Supergiant Candidates for Multimessenger Monitoring of the Next Galactic Supernova

Posted by dbos Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Shunsaku Horiuchi | First 5 Authors: Sarah Healy, Shunsaku Horiuchi, Marta Colomer Molla, Dan Milisavljevic, Jeff Tseng | Summary: We compile a catalog of 578 highly probable and 62 likely red supergiants (RSGs) of the Milky Way, which represents the largest list of Galactic RSG candidates designed for continuous follow-up to date. We […]


Continue.. Red Supergiant Candidates for Multimessenger Monitoring of the Next Galactic Supernova

Demonstrating a long-coherence dual-rail erasure qubit using tunable transmons

Posted by dbos Caltech

Kavli Affiliate: Oskar Painter | First 5 Authors: Harry Levine, Arbel Haim, Jimmy S. C. Hung, Nasser Alidoust, Mahmoud Kalaee | Summary: Quantum error correction with erasure qubits promises significant advantages over standard error correction due to favorable thresholds for erasure errors. To realize this advantage in practice requires a qubit for which nearly all […]


Continue.. Demonstrating a long-coherence dual-rail erasure qubit using tunable transmons

Demonstrating a long-coherence dual-rail erasure qubit using tunable transmons

Posted by dbos Caltech

Kavli Affiliate: Oskar Painter | First 5 Authors: Harry Levine, Arbel Haim, Jimmy S. C. Hung, Nasser Alidoust, Mahmoud Kalaee | Summary: Quantum error correction with erasure qubits promises significant advantages over standard error correction due to favorable thresholds for erasure errors. To realize this advantage in practice requires a qubit for which nearly all […]


Continue.. Demonstrating a long-coherence dual-rail erasure qubit using tunable transmons

JADES: deep spectroscopy of a low-mass galaxy at redshift 2.3 quenched by environment

Posted by klaurent Cambridge

Kavli Affiliate: Roberto Maiolino | First 5 Authors: Lester Sandles, Francesco D’Eugenio, Jakob M. Helton, Roberto Maiolino, Kevin Hainline | Summary: We report the discovery of a quiescent galaxy at $z=2.34$ with a stellar mass of only $M_star = 9.5^{+1.8}_{-1.2} times 10^{8} mathrm{M}_odot$, based on deep JWST/NIRSpec spectroscopy. This is the least massive quiescent galaxy […]


Continue.. JADES: deep spectroscopy of a low-mass galaxy at redshift 2.3 quenched by environment