The Kinematic Structure of Magnetically Aligned HI Filaments

Kavli Affiliate: Susan E. Clark | First 5 Authors: Doyeon Avery Kim, Susan E Clark, Mary E Putman, Larry Li, | Summary: We characterize the kinematic and magnetic properties of HI filaments located in a high Galactic latitude region ($165^circ < alpha < 195^circ$ and $12^circ < delta < 24^circ$). We extract three-dimensional filamentary structures […]


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A new method for spatially resolving the turbulence driving mixture in the ISM with application to the Small Magellanic Cloud

Kavli Affiliate: Susan E. Clark | First 5 Authors: Isabella A. Gerrard, Christoph Federrath, Nickolas M. Pingel, Naomi M. McClure-Griffiths, Antoine Marchal | Summary: Turbulence plays a crucial role in shaping the structure of the interstellar medium. The ratio of the three-dimensional density contrast ($sigma_{rho/rho_0}$) to the turbulent sonic Mach number ($mathcal{M}$) of an isothermal, […]


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Edge-aware Feature Aggregation Network for Polyp Segmentation

Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Tao Zhou, Yizhe Zhang, Geng Chen, Yi Zhou, Ye Wu | Summary: Precise polyp segmentation is vital for the early diagnosis and prevention of colorectal cancer (CRC) in clinical practice. However, due to scale variation and blurry polyp boundaries, it is still a challenging task to achieve […]


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Visible and NIR Image Fusion Algorithm Based on Information Complementarity

Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Zhuo Li, Bo Li, , , | Summary: Visible and near-infrared(NIR) band sensors provide images that capture complementary spectral radiations from a scene. And the fusion of the visible and NIR image aims at utilizing their spectrum properties to enhance image quality. However, currently visible and NIR […]


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Steganography for Neural Radiance Fields by Backdooring

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Weina Dong, Jia Liu, Yan Ke, Lifeng Chen, Wenquan Sun | Summary: The utilization of implicit representation for visual data (such as images, videos, and 3D models) has recently gained significant attention in computer vision research. In this letter, we propose a novel model steganography scheme with […]


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QubiC 2.0: An Extensible Open-Source Qubit Control System Capable of Mid-Circuit Measurement and Feed-Forward

Kavli Affiliate: Irfan Siddiqi | First 5 Authors: Yilun Xu, Gang Huang, Neelay Fruitwala, Abhi Rajagopala, Ravi K. Naik | Summary: Researchers manipulate and measure quantum processing units via the classical electronics control system. We developed an open-source FPGA-based quantum bit control system called QubiC for superconducting qubits. After a few years of qubit calibration […]


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Baichuan 2: Open Large-scale Language Models

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Aiyuan Yang, Bin Xiao, Bingning Wang, Borong Zhang, Ce Bian | Summary: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance on a variety of natural language tasks based on just a few examples of natural language instructions, reducing the need for extensive feature engineering. However, most powerful […]


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NICER observations of thermonuclear bursts from 4U 1728-34: Detection of oscillations prior to the onset of two bursts

Kavli Affiliate: Deepto Chakrabarty | First 5 Authors: Funda Bostanci, Tugba Boztepe, Tolga Guver, Tod E. Strohmayer, Yuri Cavecchi | Summary: We present temporal and time-resolved spectral analyses of all the thermonuclear X-ray bursts observed from the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) 4U 1728-34 with NICER from June 2017 to September 2019. In total, […]


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Emergent Chern-Simons Interactions in 3+1 Dimensions

Kavli Affiliate: Frank Wilczek | First 5 Authors: Marcus StÃ¥lhammar, Darya Rudneva, Thors Hans Hansson, Frank Wilczek, | Summary: Parity violating superconductors can support a low-dimension local interaction that becomes, upon condensation, a purely spatial Chern-Simons term. Solutions to the resulting generalized London equations can be obtained from solutions of the ordinary London equations with […]


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Emergent Chern-Simons Interactions in 3+1 Dimensions

Kavli Affiliate: Frank Wilczek | First 5 Authors: Marcus StÃ¥lhammar, Darya Rudneva, Thors Hans Hansson, Frank Wilczek, | Summary: Parity violating superconductors can support a low-dimension local interaction that becomes, upon condensation, a purely spatial Chern-Simons term. Solutions to the resulting generalized London equations can be obtained from solutions of the ordinary London equations with […]


Continue.. Emergent Chern-Simons Interactions in 3+1 Dimensions