Opening the AI black box: program synthesis via mechanistic interpretability

Kavli Affiliate: Max Tegmark | First 5 Authors: Eric J. Michaud, Isaac Liao, Vedang Lad, Ziming Liu, Anish Mudide | Summary: We present MIPS, a novel method for program synthesis based on automated mechanistic interpretability of neural networks trained to perform the desired task, auto-distilling the learned algorithm into Python code. We test MIPS on […]


Continue.. Opening the AI black box: program synthesis via mechanistic interpretability

Millimeter-scale freestanding superconducting infinite-layer nickelate membranes

Kavli Affiliate: David A. Muller | First 5 Authors: Yonghun Lee, Xin Wei, Yijun Yu, Lopa Bhatt, Kyuho Lee | Summary: Progress in the study of infinite-layer nickelates has always been highly linked to materials advances. In particular, the recent development of superconductivity via hole-doping was predicated on the controlled synthesis of Ni in a […]


Continue.. Millimeter-scale freestanding superconducting infinite-layer nickelate membranes

Ultra-Short Pulse Biphoton Source in Lithium Niobate Nanophotonics at 2 textmu m

Kavli Affiliate: Alireza Marandi | First 5 Authors: James Williams, Rajveer Nehra, Elina Sendonaris, Luis Ledezma, Robert M. Gray | Summary: Photonics offers unique capabilities for quantum information processing (QIP) such as room-temperature operation, the scalability of nanophotonics, and access to ultrabroad bandwidths and consequently ultrafast operation. Ultrashort-pulse sources of quantum states in nanophotonics are […]


Continue.. Ultra-Short Pulse Biphoton Source in Lithium Niobate Nanophotonics at 2 textmu m

Ultra-Short Pulse Biphoton Source in Lithium Niobate Nanophotonics at 2$textμ$m

Kavli Affiliate: Alireza Marandi | First 5 Authors: James Williams, Rajveer Nehra, Elina Sendonaris, Luis Ledezma, Robert M. Gray | Summary: Photonics offers unique capabilities for quantum information processing (QIP) such as room-temperature operation, the scalability of nanophotonics, and access to ultrabroad bandwidths and consequently ultrafast operation. Ultrashort-pulse sources of quantum states in nanophotonics are […]


Continue.. Ultra-Short Pulse Biphoton Source in Lithium Niobate Nanophotonics at 2$textμ$m

Multiscale Modelling with Physics-informed Neural Network: from Large-scale Dynamics to Small-scale Predictions in Complex Systems

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Jing Wang, Zheng Li, Pengyu Lai, Rui Wang, Di Yang | Summary: Multiscale phenomena manifest across various scientific domains, presenting a ubiquitous challenge in accurately and effectively predicting multiscale dynamics in complex systems. In this paper, a novel decoupling solving mode is proposed through modelling large-scale dynamics […]


Continue.. Multiscale Modelling with Physics-informed Neural Network: from Large-scale Dynamics to Small-scale Predictions in Complex Systems

Insights into Multiscale Complexity: from Macroscopic Patterns to Microscopic Simulations via Deep Learning

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Jing Wang, Zheng Li, Pengyu Lai, Rui Wang, Di Yang | Summary: Multiscale phenomena manifest across various scientific domains, presenting a ubiquitous challenge in accurately and effectively simulating multiscale dynamics in complex systems. In this paper, a novel decoupling solving mode is proposed through modelling large-scale dynamics […]


Continue.. Insights into Multiscale Complexity: from Macroscopic Patterns to Microscopic Simulations via Deep Learning

A Novel Paradigm in Solving Multiscale Problems

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Jing Wang, Zheng Li, Pengyu Lai, Rui Wang, Di Yang | Summary: Multiscale phenomena manifest across various scientific domains, presenting a ubiquitous challenge in accurately and effectively simulating multiscale dynamics in complex systems. In this paper, a novel decoupling solving paradigm is proposed through modelling large-scale dynamics […]


Continue.. A Novel Paradigm in Solving Multiscale Problems

Realization of Wess-Zumino-Witten transitions with levels $k=6$ and $k=4$ in a frustrated spin-3 chain

Kavli Affiliate: Natalia Chepiga | First 5 Authors: Natalia Chepiga, , , , | Summary: We study dimerization transitions in a frustrated spin-3 chain with next-nearest neighbor and three-site interactions. We show that two independent coupling constants of the model are sufficient to fine-tune the system to the critical point in the Wess-Zumino-Witten SU(2)$_6$ universality […]


Continue.. Realization of Wess-Zumino-Witten transitions with levels $k=6$ and $k=4$ in a frustrated spin-3 chain

Realization of Wess-Zumino-Witten transitions with levels $k=6$ and $k=4$ in a frustrated spin-3 chain

Kavli Affiliate: Natalia Chepiga | First 5 Authors: Natalia Chepiga, , , , | Summary: We study dimerization transitions in a frustrated spin-3 chain with next-nearest neighbor and three-site interactions. We show that two independent coupling constants of the model are sufficient to fine-tune the system to the critical point in the Wess-Zumino-Witten SU(2)$_6$ universality […]


Continue.. Realization of Wess-Zumino-Witten transitions with levels $k=6$ and $k=4$ in a frustrated spin-3 chain