Kavli Affiliate: Max Tegmark | First 5 Authors: Vedang Lad, Wes Gurnee, Max Tegmark, , | Summary: We demonstrate and investigate the remarkable robustness of Large Language Models by deleting and swapping adjacent layers. We find that deleting and swapping interventions retain 72-95% of the original model’s prediction accuracy without fine-tuning, whereas models with more […]
Kavli Affiliate: Max Tegmark | First 5 Authors: Vedang Lad, Jin Hwa Lee, Wes Gurnee, Max Tegmark, | Summary: We investigate the robustness of Large Language Models (LLMs) to structural interventions by deleting and swapping adjacent layers during inference. Surprisingly, models retain 72-95% of their original top-1 prediction accuracy without any fine-tuning. We find that […]
Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Yuxin Xie, Tao Zhou, Yi Zhou, Geng Chen, | Summary: Weakly-supervised medical image segmentation is a challenging task that aims to reduce the annotation cost while keep the segmentation performance. In this paper, we present a novel framework, SimTxtSeg, that leverages simple text cues to generate high-quality […]
Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Shezheng Song, Shasha Li, Jie Yu, Shan Zhao, Xiaopeng Li | Summary: Our study delves into Multimodal Entity Linking, aligning the mention in multimodal information with entities in knowledge base. Existing methods are still facing challenges like ambiguous entity representations and limited image information utilization. Thus, we […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Binghong Liu, Ziqi Zhao, Shupan Li, Ke Wang, | Summary: Deep learning has become a crucial technology for making breakthroughs in many fields. Nevertheless, it still faces two important challenges in theoretical and applied aspects. The first lies in the shortcomings of gradient descent based learning schemes […]
Kavli Affiliate: Irfan Siddiqi | First 5 Authors: Neel R. Vora, Yilun Xu, Akel Hashim, Neelay Fruitwala, Ho Nam Nguyen | Summary: Similar to reading the transistor state in classical computers, identifying the quantum bit (qubit) state is a fundamental operation to translate quantum information. However, identifying quantum state has been the slowest and most […]
Kavli Affiliate: Birgitta Whaley | First 5 Authors: Neel R. Vora, Yilun Xu, Akel Hashim, Neelay Fruitwala, Ho Nam Nguyen | Summary: Similar to reading the transistor state in classical computers, identifying the quantum bit (qubit) state is a fundamental operation to translate quantum information. However, identifying quantum state has been the slowest and most […]
Kavli Affiliate: John E. Bowers | First 5 Authors: Lillian Thiel, Joshua E. Castro, Trevor J. Steiner, Catherine L. Nguyen, Audrey Pechilis | Summary: The development of manufacturable and scalable integrated nonlinear photonic materials is driving key technologies in diverse areas such as high-speed communications, signal processing, sensing, and quantum information. Here, we demonstrate a […]
Kavli Affiliate: Denis Wirtz | Authors: Francesco Neri, Shuyuan Zheng, Mark Watson, Pierre Yves Desprez, Akos Gerencser, Judith Campisi, Denis Wirtz, Pei-Hsun Wu and Birgit Schilling | Summary: Cellular senescence has been strongly linked to aging and age-related diseases. It is well established that the phenotype of senescent cells is highly heterogeneous and influenced by […]
Kavli Affiliate: Martin Lindquist | Authors: Heejung Jung, Maryam Amini, Bethany J Hunt, Eilis I Murphy, Patrick Sadil, Yaroslav O Halchenko, Bogdan Petre, Zizhuang Miao, Philip A Kragel, Xiaochun Han, Mickela O Heilicher, Michael Sun, Owen G Collins, Martin A Lindquist and Tor D Wager | Summary: Cognitive neuroscience has advanced significantly due to the […]