Dietary Processing and Macronutrient Content Dissociate Adiposity from Metabolic Dysfunction in Wistar Rats

Kavli Affiliate: Gabriel Silva | Authors: Pedro Rocha Tenorio, Gabriel Smolak Sobieski e Silva, Débora Hipólito Quadreli, Juliany Carolina Duma de Castro, Glaura Scantamburlo Alves Fernandes and Fábio Goulart de Andrade | Summary: Obesity is a multifactorial condition influenced not only by diet composition but also by food processing. While high-fat and high-sugar diets are […]


Continue.. Dietary Processing and Macronutrient Content Dissociate Adiposity from Metabolic Dysfunction in Wistar Rats

ABCDscores: An R package for computing summary scores in the ABCD Study®

Kavli Affiliate: Anders Dale | Authors: Le Zhang, Olivier Celhay, Biplabendu Das, Samantha Berman, Laura R. Ziemer, Calen J. Smith, Anders M. Dale and Janosch Linkersdörfer | Summary: Abstract The ABCD Study® is the largest longitudinal research study of brain development and child health across the United States. The study generates a rich multimodal dataset, […]


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Sensory Compression as a Unifying Principle for Action Chunking and Time Coding in the Brain

Kavli Affiliate: Marcelo Mattar | Authors: Sreejan Kumar, Matthieu B Le Cauchois, Alexander Mathis, Lea Duncker, Jonathon R. Howlett and Marcelo G. Mattar | Summary: The brain seamlessly transforms sensory information into precisely-timed movements, enabling us to type familiar words, play musical instruments, or perform complex motor routines with millisecond precision. This process often involves […]


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Calorie Restriction modulates beta cell IP3R activity to regulate Ca2+ homeostasis and cell network connectivity

Kavli Affiliate: Mark Ellisman | Authors: Johannes Pfabe, Cristiane dos Santos, Melanie Cutler, Christopher Acree, Aliyah Habashy, Amanda Cambraia, Guy Perkins, Mark Ellisman, Marjan Slak Rupnik and Rafael Arrojo e Drigo | Summary: Calorie restriction (CR) promotes beta cell longevity by regulating cell identity, organelle and protein homeostasis, and metabolism pathways. CR beta cells have […]


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Deep Learning Improves Parameter Estimation in Reinforcement Learning Models

Kavli Affiliate: Marcelo Mattar | Authors: Hua-Dong Xiong, Li Ji-An, Marcelo G Mattar and Robert C Wilson | Summary: Cognitive models are widely used in psychology and neuroscience to formulate and test hypotheses about cognitive processes. These processes are characterized by model parameters, which are then used for scientific inference. The reliability of scientific conclusions […]


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A Scalable Toolkit for Modeling 3D Surface-based Brain Geometry

Kavli Affiliate: Anders Dale and Lisa T. Eyler | Authors: Yanghee Im, Leila Nabulsi, Melody J.Y. Kang, Sophia I. Thomopoulos, Ana M. Diaz Zuluaga, Anders M. Dale, Andriana Karuk, Annabella Di Giorgio, Benson Mwangi, Boris Gutman, Bronwyn Overs, Carlos Lopez Jaramillo, Colm McDonald, Dan Stein, Dara M. Cannon, David Glahn, Diego Hidalgo-Mazzei, Diliana Pecheva, Dominik […]


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CK2 inhibition suppresses glial inflammation in the brain

Kavli Affiliate: Nicola Allen | Authors: Fred H Gage, Ioana I N Da Silva, Desiree Ramirez, Sarah L Parylak, Leslie A Wallace, James K Tucker, Joel M Erberich, Rutvi Katariya, Aidan H McDonald, Iryna S Gallina, Ariana L Tucker, Jillybeth Burgado, Baptiste N Jaeger, Jerika J Barron, Joshua M Pratt, Monique Pena, Vipula Racha, Christina […]


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Human Strategy Adaptation in Reinforcement Learning Resembles Policy Gradient Ascent

Kavli Affiliate: Marcelo Mattar | Authors: Hua-Dong Xiong, Li Ji-An, Robert C Wilson and Marcelo G Mattar | Summary: A hallmark of intelligence is the ability to adapt behavior to changing environments, which requires adapting one’s own learning strategies. This phenomenon is known as learning to learn in cognitive science and meta-learning in artificial intelligence. […]


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A sensitive orange fluorescent calcium ion indicator for imaging neural activity

Kavli Affiliate: Timothy Brown | Authors: Abhi Aggarwal, Heather A. Baker, Celine D. Durst, I-Wen Chen, Pablo de Chambrier, Julia Marie Gonzales, Jonathan S. Marvin, Milene Vandal, Torgny Lundberg, Kenryo Sakoi, Ronak H Patel, Ching-Yao Wang, Frank Visser, Yannick Fouad, Smrithi Sunil, Matthew Wiens, Takuya Terai, Kei Takahashi-Yamashiro, Roger J. Thompson, Timothy A. Brown, Yusuke […]


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What’s next for Indian Ornithology? 101 key research questions

Kavli Affiliate: V. S. Ramachandran | Authors: Devica Ranade, Priti Bangal, Bhoj Kumar Acharya, Peroth Balakrishnan, Sahas Barve, Malyasri Bhattacharya, Aparajita Datta, Mousumi Ghosh-Harihar, Govindan Veeraswami Gopi, Farah Ishtiaq, Soumya Iyengar, Manjari Jain, Girish Jathar, Rajah Jayapal, Panchapakesan Jeganathan, Ashish Jha, Monica Kaushik, Anil Kumar, Raman Kumar, Suresh Kumar, Gopinathan Maheswaran, Shirish S. Manchi, Prachi […]


Continue.. What’s next for Indian Ornithology? 101 key research questions