Kavli Affiliate: L. Mahadevan | First 5 Authors: Sumit Sinha, Vishaal Krishnan, L Mahadevan, , | Summary: Active many-body systems composed of many interacting degrees of freedom often operate out of equilibrium, giving rise to non-trivial emergent behaviors which can be functional in both evolved and engineered contexts. This naturally suggests the question of control […]
Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: [#item_custom_name[1]], [#item_custom_name[2]], [#item_custom_name[3]], [#item_custom_name[4]], [#item_custom_name[5]] | Summary: Occlusions between consecutive frames have long posed a significant challenge in optical flow estimation. The inherent ambiguity introduced by occlusions directly violates the brightness constancy constraint and considerably hinders pixel-to-pixel matching. To address this issue, multi-frame optical flow methods leverage […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ting Xu | First 5 Authors: Qiangbo Zhang, Peicheng Lin, Chang Wang, Yang Zhang, Zeqing Yu | Summary: As the realm of spectral imaging applications extends its reach into the domains of mobile technology and augmented reality, the demands for compact yet high-fidelity systems become increasingly pronounced. Conventional methodologies, exemplified by coded aperture […]
Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: , , , , | Summary: Large-scale image-language pretrained models, e.g., CLIP, have demonstrated remarkable proficiency in acquiring general multi-modal knowledge through web-scale image-text data. Despite the impressive performance of image-language models on various image tasks, how to effectively expand them on general video understanding remains an […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Yiwen Chen, Zilong Chen, Chi Zhang, Feng Wang, Xiaofeng Yang | Summary: 3D editing plays a crucial role in many areas such as gaming and virtual reality. Traditional 3D editing methods, which rely on representations like meshes and point clouds, often fall short in realistically depicting complex […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Yiwen Chen, Zilong Chen, Chi Zhang, Feng Wang, Xiaofeng Yang | Summary: 3D editing plays a crucial role in many areas such as gaming and virtual reality. Traditional 3D editing methods, which rely on representations like meshes and point clouds, often fall short in realistically depicting complex […]
Kavli Affiliate: Alireza Marandi | First 5 Authors: Ryotatsu Yanagimoto, Edwin Ng, Marc Jankowski, Rajveer Nehra, Timothy P. McKenna | Summary: Over the last few decades, nonlinear optics has become significantly more nonlinear, traversing nearly a billionfold improvement in energy efficiency, with ultrafast nonlinear nanophotonics in particular emerging as a frontier for combining both spatial […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Xiang Zhang, Qiao Wang, , , | Summary: We consider the problem of spectral clustering under group fairness constraints, where samples from each sensitive group are approximately proportionally represented in each cluster. Traditional fair spectral clustering (FSC) methods consist of two consecutive stages, i.e., performing fair spectral […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Chen Ji, Xiang Zhang, Lucas Platter, , | Summary: Precision spectroscopy of hyperfine splitting (HFS) is a crucial tool for investigating the structure of nuclei and testing quantum electrodynamics (QED). However, accurate theoretical predictions are hindered by two-photon exchange (TPE) effects. We propose a novel formalism that […]
Kavli Affiliate: David Muller | First 5 Authors: M. B. Venuti, Xiyue S. Zhang, Eric J Lang, Sadhvikas J. Addamane, Hanjong Paik | Summary: Skyrmions and antiskyrmions are nanoscale swirling textures of magnetic moments formed by chiral interactions between atomic spins in magnetic non-centrosymmetric materials and multilayer films with broken inversion symmetry. These quasiparticles are […]