Epitaxial rare-earth doped complex oxide thin films for infrared applications

Kavli Affiliate: Darrell G. Schlom | First 5 Authors: Mythili Surendran, Joshua Rollag, Christopher E. Stevens, Ching-Tai Fu, Harish Kumarasubramanian | Summary: Rare earth dopants are one of the most extensively studied optical emission centers for a broad range of applications such as laser optoelectronics, sensing, lighting, and quantum information technologies due to their narrow […]


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Designed spin-texture-lattice to control anisotropic magnon transport in antiferromagnets

Kavli Affiliate: Darrell G. Schlom | First 5 Authors: Peter Meisenheimer, Maya Ramesh, Sajid Husain, Isaac Harris, Hyeon Woo Park | Summary: Spin waves in magnetic materials are promising information carriers for future computing technologies due to their ultra-low energy dissipation and long coherence length. Antiferromagnets are strong candidate materials due, in part, to their […]


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Low-Dose CT Reconstruction Using Dataset-free Learning

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Feng Wang, Renfang Wang, Bo Yang, Hong Qiu, | Summary: Low-Dose computer tomography (LDCT) is an ideal alternative to reduce radiation risk in clinical applications. Although supervised-deep-learning-based reconstruction methods have demonstrated superior performance compared to conventional model-driven reconstruction algorithms, they require collecting massive pairs of low-dose and […]


Continue.. Low-Dose CT Reconstruction Using Dataset-free Learning

Low-Dose CT Reconstruction Using Dataset-free Learning

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Feng Wang, Renfang Wang, Hong Qiu, , | Summary: Low-Dose computer tomography (LDCT) is an ideal alternative to reduce radiation risk in clinical applications. Although supervised-deep-learning-based reconstruction methods have demonstrated superior performance compared to conventional model-driven reconstruction algorithms, they require collecting massive pairs of low-dose and norm-dose […]


Continue.. Low-Dose CT Reconstruction Using Dataset-free Learning

Low-Dose CT Reconstruction Using Dataset-free Learning

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Feng Wang, Renfang Wang, Hong Qiu, , | Summary: Low-Dose computer tomography (LDCT) is an ideal alternative to reduce radiation risk in clinical applications. Although supervised-deep-learning-based reconstruction methods have demonstrated superior performance compared to conventional model-driven reconstruction algorithms, they require collecting massive pairs of low-dose and norm-dose […]


Continue.. Low-Dose CT Reconstruction Using Dataset-free Learning

Universal Prompt Optimizer for Safe Text-to-Image Generation

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Zongyu Wu, Hongcheng Gao, Yueze Wang, Xiang Zhang, Suhang Wang | Summary: Text-to-Image (T2I) models have shown great performance in generating images based on textual prompts. However, these models are vulnerable to unsafe input to generate unsafe content like sexual, harassment and illegal-activity images. Existing studies based […]


Continue.. Universal Prompt Optimizer for Safe Text-to-Image Generation

Universal Prompt Optimizer for Safe Text-to-Image Generation

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Zongyu Wu, Hongcheng Gao, Yueze Wang, Xiang Zhang, Suhang Wang | Summary: Text-to-Image (T2I) models have shown great performance in generating images based on textual prompts. However, these models are vulnerable to unsafe input to generate unsafe content like sexual, harassment and illegal-activity images. Existing studies based […]


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Monoclinic LaSb$_2$ Superconducting Thin Films

Kavli Affiliate: Joseph Falson | First 5 Authors: Adrian Llanos, Giovanna Campisi, Veronica Show, Jinwoong Kim, Reiley Dorrian | Summary: Rare-earth diantimondes exhibit coupling between structural and electronic orders which are tunable under pressure and temperature. Here we present the discovery of a new polymorph of LaSb$_2$ stabilized in thin films synthesized using molecular beam […]


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Disambiguated Node Classification with Graph Neural Networks

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Tianxiang Zhao, Xiang Zhang, Suhang Wang, , | Summary: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have demonstrated significant success in learning from graph-structured data across various domains. Despite their great successful, one critical challenge is often overlooked by existing works, i.e., the learning of message propagation that can generalize […]


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Tuning the Spin Interaction in Non-planar Organic Diradicals Through Mechanical Manipulation

Kavli Affiliate: Herre S. J. Van Der Zant | First 5 Authors: Alessio Vegliante, Saleta Fernandez, Ricardo Ortiz, Manuel Vilas-Varela, Thomas Baum | Summary: Open-shell polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) represent promising building blocks for carbon-based functional magnetic materials. Their magnetic properties stem from the presence of unpaired electrons localized in radical states of $pi$ character. […]


Continue.. Tuning the Spin Interaction in Non-planar Organic Diradicals Through Mechanical Manipulation