Towards Explainable Harmful Meme Detection through Multimodal Debate between Large Language Models

Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Hongzhan Lin, Ziyang Luo, Wei Gao, Jing Ma, Bo Wang | Summary: The age of social media is flooded with Internet memes, necessitating a clear grasp and effective identification of harmful ones. This task presents a significant challenge due to the implicit meaning embedded in memes, which […]


Continue.. Towards Explainable Harmful Meme Detection through Multimodal Debate between Large Language Models

On the Statistical Mechanics of Mass Accommodation at Liquid-Vapor Interfaces

Kavli Affiliate: David T. Limmer | First 5 Authors: Kritanjan Polley, Kevin R. Wilson, David T. Limmer, , | Summary: We propose a framework for describing the dynamics associated with the adsorption of small molecules to liquid-vapor interfaces, using an intermediate resolution between traditional continuum theories that are bereft of molecular detail and molecular dynamics […]


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Research on the knee region of cosmic ray by using a novel type of electron-neutron detector array

Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Bing-Bing Li, Xin-Hua Ma, Shu-Wang Cui, Hao-Kun Chen, Tian-Lu Chen | Summary: By accurately measuring composition and energy spectrum of cosmic ray, the origin problem of so called "keen" region (energy > 1 PeV) can be solved. However, up to the present, the results of the spectrum […]


Continue.. Research on the knee region of cosmic ray by using a novel type of electron-neutron detector array

Hybrid Quantum Repeaters with Ensemble-based Quantum Memories and Single-spin Photon Transducers

Kavli Affiliate: Wolfgang Tittel | First 5 Authors: Fenglei Gu, Shankar G Menon, David Maier, Antariksha Das, Tanmoy Chakraborty | Summary: Reliable quantum communication over hundreds of kilometers is a daunting yet necessary requirement for a quantum internet. To overcome photon loss, the deployment of quantum repeater stations between distant network nodes is necessary. A […]


Continue.. Hybrid Quantum Repeaters with Ensemble-based Quantum Memories and Single-spin Photon Transducers

Hybrid Quantum Repeaters with Ensemble-based Quantum Memories and Single-spin Photon Transducers

Kavli Affiliate: Wolfgang Tittel | First 5 Authors: Fenglei Gu, Shankar G Menon, David Maier, Antariksha Das, Tanmoy Chakraborty | Summary: Reliable quantum communication over hundreds of kilometers is a daunting yet necessary requirement for a quantum internet. To overcome photon loss, the deployment of quantum repeater stations between distant network nodes is necessary. A […]


Continue.. Hybrid Quantum Repeaters with Ensemble-based Quantum Memories and Single-spin Photon Transducers

Thresholds for the distributed surface code in the presence of memory decoherence

Kavli Affiliate: Tim H. Taminiau | First 5 Authors: Sébastian de Bone, Paul Möller, Conor E. Bradley, Tim H. Taminiau, David Elkouss | Summary: In the search for scalable, fault-tolerant quantum computing, distributed quantum computers are promising candidates. These systems can be realized in large-scale quantum networks or condensed onto a single chip with closely […]


Continue.. Thresholds for the distributed surface code in the presence of memory decoherence

Thresholds for the distributed surface code in the presence of memory decoherence

Kavli Affiliate: Tim H. Taminiau | First 5 Authors: Sébastian de Bone, Paul Möller, Conor E. Bradley, Tim H. Taminiau, David Elkouss | Summary: In the search for scalable, fault-tolerant quantum computing, distributed quantum computers are promising candidates. These systems can be realized in large-scale quantum networks or condensed onto a single chip with closely […]


Continue.. Thresholds for the distributed surface code in the presence of memory decoherence

Observation of periodic optical spectra and soliton molecules in a novel passively mode-locked fiber laser

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Xiang Zhang, Haobin Zheng, Kangrui Chang, Yong Shen, Yongzhuang Zhou | Summary: Due to the necessity of making a series of fine adjustments after mode-locking in most experiments for preparing soliton molecules, the repeatability of the preparations remains a challenge. Here, we propose a novel all-polarization-maintaining erbium-doped […]


Continue.. Observation of periodic optical spectra and soliton molecules in a novel passively mode-locked fiber laser

Observation of periodic optical spectra and soliton molecules in a novel passively mode-locked fiber laser

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Xiang Zhang, Haobin Zheng, Kangrui Chang, Yong Shen, Yongzhuang Zhou | Summary: Due to the necessity of making a series of random adjustments after mode-locking in most experiments for preparing soliton molecules, the repeatability of the preparations remains a challenge. Here, we introduce a novel all-polarization-maintaining erbium-doped […]


Continue.. Observation of periodic optical spectra and soliton molecules in a novel passively mode-locked fiber laser

The Mass Dependence of Hα Emission and Stellar Spindown for Fully Convective M Dwarfs

Kavli Affiliate: David Charbonneau | First 5 Authors: Emily K. Pass, David Charbonneau, David W. Latham, Perry Berlind, Michael L. Calkins | Summary: Fully convective M dwarfs typically remain rapidly rotating and magnetically active for billions of years, followed by an abrupt and mass-dependent transition to slow rotation and quiescence. A robust understanding of this […]


Continue.. The Mass Dependence of Hα Emission and Stellar Spindown for Fully Convective M Dwarfs