SCALM: Towards Semantic Caching for Automated Chat Services with Large Language Models

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Jiaxing Li, Chi Xu, Feng Wang, Isaac M von Riedemann, Cong Zhang | Summary: Large Language Models (LLMs) have become increasingly popular, transforming a wide range of applications across various domains. However, the real-world effectiveness of their query cache systems has not been thoroughly investigated. In this […]


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Diff3DS: Generating View-Consistent 3D Sketch via Differentiable Curve Rendering

Kavli Affiliate: Lihong Wang | First 5 Authors: Yibo Zhang, Lihong Wang, Changqing Zou, Tieru Wu, Rui Ma | Summary: 3D sketches are widely used for visually representing the 3D shape and structure of objects or scenes. However, the creation of 3D sketch often requires users to possess professional artistic skills. Existing research efforts primarily […]


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FreezeAsGuard: Mitigating Illegal Adaptation of Diffusion Models via Selective Tensor Freezing

Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Kai Huang, Wei Gao, , , | Summary: Text-to-image diffusion models can be fine-tuned in custom domains to adapt to specific user preferences, but such unconstrained adaptability has also been utilized for illegal purposes, such as forging public figures’ portraits and duplicating copyrighted artworks. Most existing work […]


Continue.. FreezeAsGuard: Mitigating Illegal Adaptation of Diffusion Models via Selective Tensor Freezing

FreezeAsGuard: Mitigating Illegal Adaptation of Diffusion Models via Selective Tensor Freezing

Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Kai Huang, Haoming Wang, Wei Gao, , | Summary: Text-to-image diffusion models can be fine-tuned in custom domains to adapt to specific user preferences, but such adaptability has also been utilized for illegal purposes, such as forging public figures’ portraits, duplicating copyrighted artworks and generating explicit contents. […]


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Interaction-induced strong zero modes in short quantum dot chains with time-reversal symmetry

Kavli Affiliate: Michael Wimmer | First 5 Authors: A. Mert Bozkurt, Sebastian Miles, Sebastiaan L. D. ten Haaf, Chun-Xiao Liu, Fabian Hassler | Summary: We theoretically explore the emergence of strong zero modes in a two-site chain consisting of two quantum dots coupled due to a central dot that mediates electron hopping and singlet superconducting […]


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Quadrupolar resonance spectroscopy of individual nuclei using a room-temperature quantum sensor

Kavli Affiliate: Tim H. Taminiau | First 5 Authors: S. Alex Breitweiser, Mathieu Ouellet, Tzu-Yung Huang, Tim H. Taminiau, Lee C. Bassett | Summary: Nuclear quadrupolar resonance (NQR) spectroscopy reveals chemical bonding patterns in materials and molecules through the unique coupling between nuclear spins and local fields. However, traditional NQR techniques require macroscopic ensembles of […]


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Mamba-R: Vision Mamba ALSO Needs Registers

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Feng Wang, Jiahao Wang, Sucheng Ren, Guoyizhe Wei, Jieru Mei | Summary: Similar to Vision Transformers, this paper identifies artifacts also present within the feature maps of Vision Mamba. These artifacts, corresponding to high-norm tokens emerging in low-information background areas of images, appear much more severe in […]


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Unconventional superconductivity in twisted bilayer WSe2

Kavli Affiliate: Jie Shan | First 5 Authors: Yiyu Xia, Zhongdong Han, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Jie Shan | Summary: Moir’e materials have enabled the realization of flat electron bands and quantum phases that are driven by strong correlations associated with flat bands. Superconductivity has been observed, but solely, in graphene moir’e materials. The absence […]


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Rearrangement collision theory of phonon-driven exciton dissociation

Kavli Affiliate: Jeffrey B. Neaton | First 5 Authors: Christopher J. N. Coveney, Jonah B. Haber, Antonios M. Alvertis, Jeffrey B. Neaton, Marina R. Filip | Summary: Understanding the processes governing the dissociation of excitons to free charge carriers in semiconductors and insulators is of central importance for photovoltaic applications. Dyson’s $mathcal{S}$-matrix formalism provides a […]


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Exploring the directly imaged HD 1160 system through spectroscopic characterisation and high-cadence variability monitoring

Kavli Affiliate: David Charbonneau | First 5 Authors: Ben J. Sutlieff, Jayne L. Birkby, Jordan M. Stone, Annelotte Derkink, Frank Backs | Summary: The time variability and spectra of directly imaged companions provide insight into their physical properties and atmospheric dynamics. We present follow-up R~40 spectrophotometric monitoring of red companion HD 1160 B at 2.8-4.2 […]


Continue.. Exploring the directly imaged HD 1160 system through spectroscopic characterisation and high-cadence variability monitoring