Kavli Affiliate: Daniel C. Ralph | First 5 Authors: Saba Karimeddiny, Thow Min Jerald Cham, Orion Smedley, Daniel C. Ralph, Yunqiu Kelly Luo | Summary: Sagnac interferometry can provide a significant improvement in signal-to-noise ratio compared to conventional magnetic imaging based on the magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE). We show that this improvement is sufficient to […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ariel Amir | First 5 Authors: Wencheng Ji, Ori Hachmo, Naama Barkai, Ariel Amir, | Summary: Transcription Factors (TFs) are proteins that regulate gene expression. The regulation mechanism is via the binding of a TF to a specific part of the gene associated with it, the TF’s target. For the regulation to be […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ariel Amir | First 5 Authors: Wencheng Ji, Ori Hachmo, Naama Barkai, Ariel Amir, | Summary: Transcription Factors (TFs) are proteins crucial for regulating gene expression. Effective regulation requires the TFs to rapidly bind to the correct target, enabling the cell to respond timely to various stimuli such as nutrient availability or toxin […]
Kavli Affiliate: Frank W. Wise | First 5 Authors: Yuhang Wu, Nicholas Bender, Demetrios N. Christodoulides, Frank W. Wise, | Summary: We report the generation of multimode solitons in step-index fiber. The solitons are superpositions of 5-10 temporally-aligned transverse modes, they exhibit speckled beam profiles, and the spatio-spectral variation across the soliton can be complex. […]
Kavli Affiliate: Simon Groblacher | First 5 Authors: Wenye Ji, Jin Chang2, He-Xiu Xu, Jian Rong Gao, Simon Gröblacher | Summary: As a two-dimensional planar material with low depth profile, a metasurface can generate non-classical phase distributions for the transmitted and reflected electromagnetic waves at its interface. Thus, it offers more flexibility to control the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Kerry Vahala | First 5 Authors: Igor Kudelin, William Groman, Qing-Xin Ji, Joel Guo, Megan L. Kelleher | Summary: Numerous modern technologies are reliant on the low-phase noise and exquisite timing stability of microwave signals. Substantial progress has been made in the field of microwave photonics, whereby low noise microwave signals are generated […]
Kavli Affiliate: Oskar Painter | First 5 Authors: Harry Levine, Arbel Haim, Jimmy S. C. Hung, Nasser Alidoust, Mahmoud Kalaee | Summary: Quantum error correction with erasure qubits promises significant advantages over standard error correction due to favorable thresholds for erasure errors. To realize this advantage in practice requires a qubit for which nearly all […]
Kavli Affiliate: Oskar Painter | First 5 Authors: Harry Levine, Arbel Haim, Jimmy S. C. Hung, Nasser Alidoust, Mahmoud Kalaee | Summary: Quantum error correction with erasure qubits promises significant advantages over standard error correction due to favorable thresholds for erasure errors. To realize this advantage in practice requires a qubit for which nearly all […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Peng Ding, Yixin Fang, Doug Faries, Susan Gruber, Hana Lee | Summary: The American Statistical Association Biopharmaceutical Section (ASA BIOP) working group on real-world evidence (RWE) has been making continuous, extended effort towards a goal of supporting and advancing regulatory science with respect to non-interventional, clinical studies […]
Kavli Affiliate: Scott K. Cushing | First 5 Authors: Ye-Jin Kim, Jocelyn L. Mendes, Young Jai Choi, Scott K. Cushing, | Summary: Small polaron formation is dominant across a range of condensed matter systems. Small polarons are usually studied in terms of ground-state transport and thermal fluctuations, but small polarons can also be created impulsively […]