A simple accurate way to model noise-seeded ultrafast nonlinear processes

Kavli Affiliate: Frank Wise | First 5 Authors: Yi-Hao Chen, Frank Wise, , , | Summary: Noise can play an important role in nonlinear pulse propagation. It is not only the origin of fluctuations in supercontinuum but can also determine the generated signal amplitude and phase, as seen in phenomena such as noise-seeded four-wave mixing […]


Continue.. A simple accurate way to model noise-seeded ultrafast nonlinear processes

A simple accurate way to model noise-seeded ultrafast nonlinear processes

Kavli Affiliate: Frank Wise | First 5 Authors: Yi-Hao Chen, Frank Wise, , , | Summary: Noise can play an important role in nonlinear pulse propagation. It is not only the origin of fluctuations in supercontinuum but can also determine the generated signal amplitude and phase, as seen in phenomena such as noise-seeded four-wave mixing […]


Continue.. A simple accurate way to model noise-seeded ultrafast nonlinear processes

Atomistic understanding of hydrogen coverage on RuO2(110) surface under electrochemical conditions from ab initio statistical thermodynamics

Kavli Affiliate: Darrell G. Schlom | First 5 Authors: Lei Zhang, Jan Kloppenburg, Chia-Yi Lin, Luka Mitrovic, Simon Gelin | Summary: Understanding the dehydrogenation of transition metal oxide surfaces under electrochemical potential is critical to the control of important chemical processes such as the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Using first principles computations, we model the […]


Continue.. Atomistic understanding of hydrogen coverage on RuO2(110) surface under electrochemical conditions from ab initio statistical thermodynamics

Atomistic understanding of hydrogen coverage on RuO2(110) surface under electrochemical conditions from ab initio statistical thermodynamics

Kavli Affiliate: Jin Suntivich | First 5 Authors: Lei Zhang, Jan Kloppenburg, Chia-Yi Lin, Luka Mitrovic, Simon Gelin | Summary: Understanding the dehydrogenation of transition metal oxide surfaces under electrochemical potential is critical to the control of important chemical processes such as the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Using first principles computations, we model the thermodynamic […]


Continue.. Atomistic understanding of hydrogen coverage on RuO2(110) surface under electrochemical conditions from ab initio statistical thermodynamics

Is the low-energy optical absorption in correlated insulators controlled by quantum geometry?

Kavli Affiliate: Debanjan Chowdhury | First 5 Authors: Dan Mao, Juan Felipe Mendez-Valderrama, Debanjan Chowdhury, , | Summary: Inspired by the discovery of a variety of correlated insulators in the moir’e universe, controlled by interactions projected to a set of isolated bands with a narrow bandwidth, we examine here a partial sum-rule associated with the […]


Continue.. Is the low-energy optical absorption in correlated insulators controlled by quantum geometry?

NT-LLM: A Novel Node Tokenizer for Integrating Graph Structure into Large Language Models

Kavli Affiliate: Dan Luo | First 5 Authors: Yanbiao Ji, Chang Liu, Xin Chen, Yue Ding, Dan Luo | Summary: Graphs are a fundamental data structure for representing relationships in real-world scenarios. With the success of Large Language Models (LLMs) across various natural language processing (NLP) tasks, there has been growing interest in integrating LLMs […]


Continue.. NT-LLM: A Novel Node Tokenizer for Integrating Graph Structure into Large Language Models

Symmetry-controlled orbital Hall effect in IrO$_2$

Kavli Affiliate: Daniel C. Ralph | First 5 Authors: Michael Patton, Dongwook Go, Daniel A. Pharis, Xiaoxi Huang, Gautam Gurung | Summary: Recent discovery of orbital currents in several material platforms including light element metals has opened new possibilities for exploring novel transport phenomena and applications to spin-orbitronic devices. These orbital currents, similar to spin […]


Continue.. Symmetry-controlled orbital Hall effect in IrO$_2$

Direct Imaging of Transition-Edge Sensors with Scanning SQUID Microscopy

Kavli Affiliate: Katja C. Nowack | First 5 Authors: Samantha Walker, Austin Kaczmarek, Jason Austermann, Douglas Bennett, Shannon M. Duff | Summary: Significant advancements have been made in understanding the physics of transition-edge sensors (TESs) over the past decade. However, key questions remain, particularly a detailed understanding of the current-dependent resistance of these detectors when […]


Continue.. Direct Imaging of Transition-Edge Sensors with Scanning SQUID Microscopy