Perfect Coulomb drag in a dipolar excitonic insulator

Kavli Affiliate: Jie Shan | First 5 Authors: Phuong X. Nguyen, Liguo Ma, Raghav Chaturvedi, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi | Summary: Excitonic insulators (EIs), arising in semiconductors when the electron-hole binding energy exceeds the band gap, are a solid-state prototype for bosonic phases of matter. Unlike the charged excitations that are frozen and unable to […]


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Multiferroic Magnon Spin-Torque Based Reconfigurable Logic-In-Memory

Kavli Affiliate: Daniel C. Ralph | First 5 Authors: Yahong Chai, Yuhan Liang, Cancheng Xiao, Yue Wang, Bo Li | Summary: Magnons, bosonic quasiparticles carrying angular momentum, can flow through insulators for information transmission with minimal power dissipation. However, it remains challenging to develop a magnon-based logic due to the lack of efficient electrical manipulation […]


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Improving Language Model-Based Zero-Shot Text-to-Speech Synthesis with Multi-Scale Acoustic Prompts

Kavli Affiliate: Dan Luo | First 5 Authors: Shun Lei, Yixuan Zhou, Liyang Chen, Dan Luo, Zhiyong Wu | Summary: Zero-shot text-to-speech (TTS) synthesis aims to clone any unseen speaker’s voice without adaptation parameters. By quantizing speech waveform into discrete acoustic tokens and modeling these tokens with the language model, recent language model-based TTS models […]


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Improving HEVC Encoding of Rendered Video Data Using True Motion Information

Kavli Affiliate: David Muller | First 5 Authors: Christian Herglotz, David Müller, Andreas Weinlich, Frank Bauer, Michael Ortner | Summary: This paper shows that motion vectors representing the true motion of an object in a scene can be exploited to improve the encoding process of computer generated video sequences. Therefore, a set of sequences is […]


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In operando cryo-STEM of pulse-induced charge density wave switching in TaS$_2$

Kavli Affiliate: Lena F. Kourkoutis | First 5 Authors: James L Hart, Saif Siddique, Noah Schnitzer, Stephen D. Funni, Lena F. Kourkoutis | Summary: The charge density wave (CDW) material 1T-TaS$_2$ exhibits a pulse-induced insulator-to-metal transition, which shows promise for next-generation electronics such as memristive memory and neuromorphic hardware. However, the rational design of TaS$_2$ […]


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Evaluating the Efficacy of Supervised Learning vs Large Language Models for Identifying Cognitive Distortions and Suicidal Risks in Chinese Social Media

Kavli Affiliate: Dan Luo | First 5 Authors: Hongzhi Qi, Qing Zhao, Changwei Song, Wei Zhai, Dan Luo | Summary: Large language models, particularly those akin to the rapidly progressing GPT series, are gaining traction for their expansive influence. While there is keen interest in their applicability within medical domains such as psychology, tangible explorations […]


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Supervised Learning and Large Language Model Benchmarks on Mental Health Datasets: Cognitive Distortions and Suicidal Risks in Chinese Social Media

Kavli Affiliate: Dan Luo | First 5 Authors: Hongzhi Qi, Qing Zhao, Changwei Song, Wei Zhai, Dan Luo | Summary: In the realm of social media, users frequently convey personal sentiments, with some potentially indicating cognitive distortions or suicidal tendencies. Timely recognition of such signs is pivotal for effective interventions. In response, we introduce two […]


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Phonon-Dressed Third-Harmonic Generation in Diamond

Kavli Affiliate: Jeffrey Moses | First 5 Authors: Jiaoyang Zheng, Guru Khalsa, Jeffrey Moses, , | Summary: We demonstrate a strong, elastic, frequency-upshifting optical polarizability that accompanies sum-frequency driving of Raman phonons and two-photon absorption, extending the duality of structural and optical property modification recently observed in light-driven phononics. The effect, phonon-dressed third-harmonic generation (THG), […]


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Giant elastocaloric effect at low temperatures in TmVO$_4$ and implications for cryogenic cooling

Kavli Affiliate: Brad J. Ramshaw | First 5 Authors: Mark P. Zic, Matthias S. Ikeda, Pierre Massat, Patrick M. Hollister, Linda Ye | Summary: Adiabatic decompression of para-quadrupolar materials has significant potential as a cryogenic cooling technology. We focus on TmVO$_4$, an archetypal material that undergoes a continuous phase transition to a ferroquadrupole-ordered state at […]


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Enhancing Psychological Counseling with Large Language Model: A Multifaceted Decision-Support System for Non-Professionals

Kavli Affiliate: Dan Luo | First 5 Authors: Guanghui Fu, Qing Zhao, Jianqiang Li, Dan Luo, Changwei Song | Summary: In the contemporary landscape of social media, an alarming number of users express negative emotions, some of which manifest as strong suicidal intentions. This situation underscores a profound need for trained psychological counselors who can […]


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