Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Chengqing Xu, Lixin He, Wanchen Tao, Xiaosong Zhu, Feng Wang | Summary: Ultrashort laser pulses carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) have become essential tools in Atomic, Molecular, and Optical (AMO) studies, particularly for investigating strong-field light-matter interactions. However, controlling and generating ultrashort vortex pulses presents significant challenges, […]

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Wenxin Ma, Qingsong Yao, Xiang Zhang, Zhelong Huang, Zihang Jiang | Summary: Unsupervised anomaly detection (UAD) from images strives to model normal data distributions, creating discriminative representations to distinguish and precisely localize anomalies. Despite recent advancements in the efficient and unified one-for-all scheme, challenges persist in accurately […]

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Baoqiang Lao, Heinz Andernach, Xiaolong Yang, Xiang Zhang, Rushuang Zhao | Summary: Bent-tail radio galaxies (BTRGs) are characterized by bent radio lobes. This unique shape is mainly caused by the movement of the galaxy within a cluster, during which the radio jets are deflected by the intra-cluster […]

Kavli Affiliate: Joel E. Moore | First 5 Authors: Kevin Wang, Joel E. Moore, , , | Summary: Superdiffusive transport with dynamical exponent $z=3/2$ has been firmly established at finite temperature for a class of integrable systems with a non-abelian global symmetry $G$. On the inclusion of integrability-breaking perturbations, diffusive transport with $z=2$ is generically […]

Kavli Affiliate: Kristin A. Persson | First 5 Authors: Vir Karan, Max C. Gallant, Yuxing Fei, Gerbrand Ceder, Kristin A. Persson | Summary: Establishing viable solid-state synthesis pathways for novel inorganic materials remains a major challenge in materials science. Previous pathway design methods using pair-wise reaction approaches have navigated the thermodynamic landscape with first-principles data […]

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Yuxue Yang, Lue Fan, Zuzeng Lin, Feng Wang, Zhaoxiang Zhang | Summary: Animated video separates foreground and background elements into layers, with distinct processes for sketching, refining, coloring, and in-betweening. Existing video generation methods typically treat animation as a monolithic data domain, lacking fine-grained control over individual […]

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Yuxue Yang, Lue Fan, Zuzeng Lin, Feng Wang, Zhaoxiang Zhang | Summary: Traditional animation production decomposes visual elements into discrete layers to enable independent processing for sketching, refining, coloring, and in-betweening. Existing anime generation video methods typically treat animation as a distinct data domain different from real-world […]

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Qi You, Yan Sun, Feng Wang, Jun Cheng, Fujie Tang | Summary: Understanding the solvation structure of electrolytes is critical for optimizing the electrochemical performance of rechargeable batteries, as it directly influences properties such as ionic conductivity, viscosity, and electrochemical stability. The highly complex structures and strong […]

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Xiang Zhang, Chenchen Fu, Yufei Cui, Lan Yi, Yuyang Sun | Summary: Real-time object detection takes an essential part in the decision-making process of numerous real-world applications, including collision avoidance and path planning in autonomous driving systems. This paper presents a novel real-time streaming perception method named […]

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Yinchuan Wang, Bin Ren, Xiang Zhang, Pengyu Wang, Chaoqun Wang | Summary: LiDAR-based SLAM is recognized as one effective method to offer localization guidance in rough environments. However, off-the-shelf LiDAR-based SLAM methods suffer from significant pose estimation drifts, particularly components relevant to the vertical direction, when passing […]