Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Haokun Zhao, Haokun Zhao, , , | Summary: Time series forecasting is central to decision-making in domains as diverse as energy, finance, climate, and public health. In practice, forecasters face thousands of short, noisy series that vary in frequency, quality, and horizon, where the dominant cost lies […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ting Xu | First 5 Authors: Chuanyang Zheng, Chuanyang Zheng, , , | Summary: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) has become a cornerstone in recent state-of-the-art large language models (LLMs). Traditionally, MoE relies on $mathrmSoftmax$ as the router score function to aggregate expert output, a designed choice that has persisted from the earliest MoE models to […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ting Xu | First 5 Authors: Chuanyang Zheng, Chuanyang Zheng, , , | Summary: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) has become a cornerstone in recent state-of-the-art large language models (LLMs). Traditionally, MoE relies on $mathrmSoftmax$ as the router score function to aggregate expert output, a designed choice that has persisted from the earliest MoE models to […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Feng Wang, Feng Wang, , , | Summary: jina-reranker-v3 is a 0.6B-parameter multilingual listwise reranker that introduces a novel "last but not late" interaction. Unlike late interaction models like ColBERT that encode documents separately before multi-vector matching, our approach applies causal attention between the query and all […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Feng Wang, Feng Wang, , , | Summary: A high-precision silicon microstrip detector assembly methodology based on a gantry system is presented in this paper. The proposed approach has been applied to the mass production of all flight-model detector modules for the L0 tracking detector in the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Joel E. Moore | First 5 Authors: Julia Wei, Julia Wei, , , | Summary: Measuring universal data in the strongly correlated regime of quantum critical points remains a fundamental objective for quantum simulators. In foundational work, Calabrese and Cardy demonstrated how this data governs the dynamics of certain global quenches to 1+1-dimensional […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Jun He, Jun He, , , | Summary: Urban development impacts over half of the global population, making human-centered understanding of its structural and perceptual changes essential for sustainable development. While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities across various domains, existing benchmarks that explore […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Feng Wang, Feng Wang, , , | Summary: High-order harmonic generation (HHG), a robust tabletop source for producing attosecond pulses, has been extensively utilized in attosecond metrology. Traditionally, HHG driven by classical laser fields involves two typical quantum paths (short and long quantum paths) contributing to harmonic […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Bingnan Li, Bingnan Li, , , | Summary: Despite steady progress in layout-to-image generation, current methods still struggle with layouts containing significant overlap between bounding boxes. We identify two primary challenges: (1) large overlapping regions and (2) overlapping instances with minimal semantic distinction. Through both qualitative examples […]
Kavli Affiliate: Joel E. Moore | First 5 Authors: Jiarui Liu, Jiarui Liu, , , | Summary: Synchronization is a hallmark of nonlinear dynamics. It drives self-organized behavior across systems ranging from astronomy to chemistry. Among the simplest systems, the van der Pol oscillator captures the essence of limit-cycle behavior and forms the basis for […]