Data-driven Design of Metal-Organic Frameworks with Tunable Negative Thermal Expansion

Kavli Affiliate: Kristin Persson | Summary:Materials with negative thermal expansion (NTE) are essential for applications requiring precise control of thermal expansion. Owing to their exceptional chemical tunability, flexible architectures, and low-energy lattice vibrations, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) represent a rich platform for exploring NTE. However, uncovering the structural motifs that govern NTE across the enormous MOF […]


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Coherent Magnons Driven by Photomodulated Anisotropy in Altermagnetic MnTe

Kavli Affiliate: James Analytis| Summary:Manganese telluride ($textMnTe$) has recently emerged as a prototypical $g$-wave altermagnet, providing an ideal platform to investigate the non-equilibrium excitations of altermagnetic order. Here, we report simultaneous spatial mapping of the local equilibrium orientation of the Néel vector, $varphi_L(mathbfr)$, alongside the amplitude, $Δvarphi(mathbfr,t)$, and frequency, $Ω(mathbfr)$, of photoexcited spin waves. Based […]


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Electric field controlled spin transport in a topological insulator interfaced with a ferroelectric antiferromagnet

Kavli Affiliate: Alessandra Lanzara | Summary:Topological insulators have been explored extensively for spin-charge interconversion via magnetic interfaces, yet the true response of their spin-charge conversion, particularly in the absence of an external magnetic field, remains to be studied. Here, we report electric-field control of spin-charge conversion in the topological insulator Bi$_2$Te$_3$ with the antiferromagnetic multiferroic […]


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The Precursor Genome: A Pairwise Reaction Dataset for Solid-State Synthesis

Kavli Affiliate: Kristin Persson | Summary:Solid-state reactions remain the dominant route to inorganic materials, yet no large, machine-readable dataset reports their experimental protocols and outcomes with consistent provenance; this gap obstructs first-principles, data-driven, and machine-learning approaches to synthesis science. Here, we present the Precursor Genome, a dataset of 1,035 pairwise solid-state reactions generated autonomously by […]


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Bragg Interferometry of Moiré Superlattices: From Geometric Phase Principles to Atomic Reconstruction

Kavli Affiliate: Kwabena Bediako| Summary:The emergence of moiré superlattices formed by twisting and stacking two-dimensional materials has created a need for characterization techniques capable of mapping sub-angstrom atomic reconstruction across micron-scale fields of view. This review surveys a suite of methodologies developed to extract geometric phases in electron microscopy and X-ray spectroscopy, with a primary […]


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Eclipsing Kitaev: off-diagonal exchange governs the correlated high-field phases of $β$-Li$_2$IrO$_3$

Kavli Affiliate: James Analytis| Summary:We report a high-field thermodynamic study of the hyperhoneycomb Kitaev material $β$-Li$_2$IrO$_3$, using magnetotropic susceptibility to resolve its low-temperature field-angle phase diagram across the principal crystallographic planes in magnetic fields up to $60$ T. Rather than evolving directly from the low-field incommensurate state into a polarized regime, the system exhibits a […]


Continue.. Eclipsing Kitaev: off-diagonal exchange governs the correlated high-field phases of $β$-Li$_2$IrO$_3$

Moiré Phonons and Emergent Exciton-Phonon Coupling in a Moiré Heterobilayer

Kavli Affiliate: Michael Crommie | Summary:Moiré superlattices have emerged as a new platform for engineering electronic and optical properties in van der Waals heterostructures, enabling control over correlated and excitonic phenomena. Yet the impact of moiré superlattices on exciton-phonon coupling remains largely unexplored. Here we demonstrate emergent, layer-selective coupling between moiré phonons and moiré excitons […]


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Confined exciton polaron in MoS$_2$ on twisted-hBN

Kavli Affiliate: Archana Raja| Summary:The simple electrostatic picture of a trion is that of an excess charge inducing an exciton polarization and binding closer (farther) to the hole (electron) side of it. Trion formation can be forbidden when such spontaneous rearrangement of charges is not allowed by the application of external perturbation, such as electric […]


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Odd Diffusion in Three-Dimensional Isotropic Media

Kavli Affiliate: David T. Limmer | Summary:Odd diffusion is a hallmark of chiral active matter, generating currents transverse to density gradients. Existing theories rely on a linear antisymmetric transport coefficient that exists only in two dimensions, raising the question of whether odd diffusion can occur in isotropic three-dimensional systems. Here we show that such transport […]


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Protein Dynamics Beyond Structure Prediction

Kavli Affiliate: Carlos Bustamante | Summary:The ability to predict protein three-dimensional structures from amino acid sequences is a landmark achievement in molecular biology, where recent deep learning approaches such as AlphaFold are the culmination of decades of work. Yet, the quantitative understanding of how protein sequences give rise to dynamic conformational changes and higher-order assemblies […]


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