Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Su-Di Chen, Qixin Feng, Wenyu Zhao, Ruishi Qi, Zuocheng Zhang | Summary: Two-dimensional semiconductors and their moir’e superlattices have emerged as important platforms for investigating correlated electrons. However, many key properties of these systems, such as the frequency-dependent conductivity, remain experimentally inaccessible because of the mesoscopic sample […]

Kavli Affiliate: Joel E. Moore | First 5 Authors: Alexander Avdoshkin, Johannes Mitscherling, Joel E. Moore, , | Summary: The quantum metric and Berry curvature capture essential properties of non-trivial Bloch states and underpin many fascinating phenomena. However, it becomes increasingly evident that a more comprehensive understanding of quantum state geometry is necessary to explain […]

Kavli Affiliate: David T. Limmer | First 5 Authors: Yoonjae Park, Rohit Rana, Daniel Chabeda, Eran Rabani, David T. Limmer | Summary: Unravelling the role of charge-lattice interactions on the optoelectronic properties in lead halide perovskites is of great interest due to their unique photophysical properties. While there is broad consensus on the importance of […]

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Saba Sturua, Isabelle Mohr, Mohammad Kalim Akram, Michael Günther, Bo Wang | Summary: We introduce jina-embeddings-v3, a novel text embedding model with 570 million parameters, achieves state-of-the-art performance on multilingual data and long-context retrieval tasks, supporting context lengths of up to 8192 tokens. The model includes a […]

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Xiang Zhang, Muhammad Abdul-Mageed, Laks V. S. Lakshmanan, , | Summary: The Transformer architecture excels in a variety of language modeling tasks, outperforming traditional neural architectures such as RNN and LSTM. This is partially due to its elimination of recurrent connections, which allows for parallel training and […]

Kavli Affiliate: Naomi S. Ginsberg | First 5 Authors: Jonathan G. Raybin, Ethan J. Dunsworth, Veronica Guo, Naomi S. Ginsberg, | Summary: The directed self-assembly of colloidal nanoparticles (NPs) using external fields guides the formation of sophisticated hierarchical materials but becomes less effective with decreasing particle size. As an alternative, electron-beam-driven assembly offers a potential […]

Kavli Affiliate: Kristin A. Persson | First 5 Authors: Haoming Howard Li, Qian Chen, Gerbrand Ceder, Kristin A. Persson, | Summary: Advances in lithium-metal anodes have inspired interest in discovery of Li-free cathodes, most of which are natively found in their charged state. This is in contrast to today’s commercial lithium-ion battery cathodes, which are […]

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Xiang Zhang, Yufei Cui, Chenchen Fu, Weiwei Wu, Zihao Wang | Summary: Real-time object detection is critical for the decision-making process for many real-world applications, such as collision avoidance and path planning in autonomous driving. This work presents an innovative real-time streaming perception method, Transtreaming, which addresses […]

Kavli Affiliate: Paul Alivisatos | First 5 Authors: Abdullah S. Abbas, Daniel Chabeda, Daniel Weinberg, David T. Limmer, Eran Rabani | Summary: Lead-halide perovskite nanocrystals have recently emerged as desirable optical materials for applications such as coherent quantum light emitters and solid-state laser cooling due to their short radiative lifetime and near-unity photoluminescence quantum yield. […]

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Jincheng Zhou, Jin Zhang, Xiang Zhang, Tiaojie Xiao, Di Ma | Summary: Sorting algorithms are the most extensively researched topics in computer science and serve for numerous practical applications. Although various sorts have been proposed for efficiency, different architectures offer distinct flavors to the implementation of parallel […]