Kavli Affiliate: Ting Xu | First 5 Authors: Jonathan Schwartz, Zichao Wendy Di, Yi Jiang, Jason Manassa, Jacob Pietryga | Summary: Measuring the three-dimensional (3D) distribution of chemistry in nanoscale matter is a longstanding challenge for metrological science. The inelastic scattering events required for 3D chemical imaging are too rare, requiring high beam exposure that […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Yuwei Yin, Jean Kaddour, Xiang Zhang, Yixin Nie, Zhenguang Liu | Summary: Data augmentation has been established as an efficacious approach to supplement useful information for low-resource datasets. Traditional augmentation techniques such as noise injection and image transformations have been widely used. In addition, generative data augmentation […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Yangguang Wang, Xiang Zhang, Mingyuan Lin, Lei Yu, Boxin Shi | Summary: Scene Dynamic Recovery (SDR) by inverting distorted Rolling Shutter (RS) images to an undistorted high frame-rate Global Shutter (GS) video is a severely ill-posed problem, particularly when prior knowledge about camera/object motions is unavailable. Commonly […]
Kavli Affiliate: K. Birgitta Whaley | First 5 Authors: Zhibo Yang, Robert L. Kosut, K. Birgitta Whaley, , | Summary: We develop a Hamiltonian switching ansatz for bipartite control that is inspired by the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA), to mitigate environmental noise on qubits. We illustrate the approach with application to the protection of […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | Authors: Maolin Luo, Xiang Zhang | Summary: Clinical evidence encompasses the associations and impacts between patients, interventions (such as drugs or physiotherapy), problems, and outcomes. The goal of recommending clinical evidence is to provide medical practitioners with relevant information to support their decision-making processes and to generate new evidence. Our […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | Authors: Jiaqi Ye, Xiaodong Li, Pangjing Wu, Feng Wang | Summary: Most reinforcement learning algorithms are based on a key assumption that Markov decision processes (MDPs) are stationary. However, non-stationary MDPs with dynamic action space are omnipresent in real-world scenarios. Yet problems of dynamic action space reinforcement learning have been […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | Authors: Xiang Zhang, Boyang Wang, Yaomin Lu, Haiou Liu, Jianwei Gong, Huiyan Chen | Summary: Multi-vehicle coordinated motion planning has always been challenged to safely and efficiently resolve conflicts under non-holonomic dynamic constraints. Constructing spatial-temporal corridors for multi-vehicle can decouple the high-dimensional conflicts and further reduce the difficulty of obtaining […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Xiang Zhang, Taoyue Wang, Xiaotian Li, Huiyuan Yang, Lijun Yin | Summary: Contrastive learning has shown promising potential for learning robust representations by utilizing unlabeled data. However, constructing effective positive-negative pairs for contrastive learning on facial behavior datasets remains challenging. This is because such pairs inevitably encode […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Xiang Zhang, Taoyue Wang, Xiaotian Li, Huiyuan Yang, Lijun Yin | Summary: Contrastive learning has shown promising potential for learning robust representations by utilizing unlabeled data. However, constructing effective positive-negative pairs for contrastive learning on facial behavior datasets remains challenging. This is because such pairs inevitably encode […]
Kavli Affiliate: Kristin A. Persson | Authors: Rachel Woods-Robinson, Yihuang Xiong, Jimmy-Xuan Shen, Nicholas Winner, Matthew K. Horton, Mark Asta, Alex M. Ganose, Geoffroy Hautier, Kristin A. Persson | Summary: Many semiconductors present weak or forbidden transitions at their fundamental band gaps, inducing a widened region of transparency. This occurs in high-performing n-type transparent conductors […]