On-chip integrated laser-driven particle accelerator

Kavli Affiliate: Robert Byer | Summary:Particle accelerators represent an indispensable tool in science and industry. However, the size and cost of conventional radio-frequency accelerators limit the utility and reach of this technology. Dielectric laser accelerators (DLAs) provide a compact and cost-effective solution to this problem by driving accelerator nanostructures with visible or near-infrared (NIR) pulsed […]


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Second Data Release of the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program

Kavli Affiliate: Hiroaki Aihara | Summary:This paper presents the second data release of the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program, a wide-field optical imaging survey on the 8.2 meter Subaru Telescope. The release includes data from 174 nights of observation through January 2018. The Wide layer data cover about 300 deg^2 in all five broadband filters […]


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Weak Lensing Measurement of Filamentary Structure with the SDSS BOSS and Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam Data

Kavli Affiliate: Naoshi Sugiyama | Summary:We report the weak lensing measurement of filaments between Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) III/Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) CMASS galaxy pairs at $zsim0.55$, using the Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) first-year galaxy shape catalogue. Despite of the small overlap of $140$ deg$^2$ between these surveys we detect the filament lensing […]


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A fast-switching magnet serving a spallation-driven ultracold neutron source

Kavli Affiliate: A. C. Davis | Summary:A fast-switching, high-repetition-rate magnet and power supply have been developed for and operated at TRIUMF, to deliver a proton beam to the new ultracold neutron (UCN) facility. The facility possesses unique operational requirements: a time-averaged beam current of 40~$μ$A with the ability to switch the beam on or off […]


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Precision Measurement of the Weak Charge of the Proton

Kavli Affiliate: A. C. Davis | Summary:The fields of particle and nuclear physics have undertaken extensive programs to search for evidence of physics beyond that explained by current theories. The observation of the Higgs boson at the Large Hadron Collider completed the set of particles predicted by the Standard Model (SM), currently the best description […]


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A Compact Millimeter-Wavelength Fourier-Transform Spectrometer

Kavli Affiliate: Bradford A. Benson | First 5 Authors: Zhaodi Pan, Mira Liu, Ritoban Basu Thakur, Bradford A. Benson, Dale J. Fixsen | Summary: We have constructed a Fourier-transform spectrometer (FTS) operating between 50 and 330 GHz with minimum volume (355 x260 x64 mm) and weight (13 lbs) while maximizing optical throughput (100 $mathrm{mm}^2$ sr) […]


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Catching butterflies in the sky: Extended catalog of winged or X-shaped radio sources from the latest FIRST data release

Kavli Affiliate: Xuebing Wu | Summary:We present a catalog of 290 "winged" or X-shaped radio galaxies (XRGs) extracted from the latest (2014 December 17) data release of the "Very Large Array Faint Images of the Radio Sky at Twenty centimeter." We have combined these radio images with their counterparts in the TIFR GMRT sky survey […]


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Design of Millimeter-wave Detector for Gyrotron Power Monitoring

Kavli Affiliate: Fukun Liu | First 5 Authors: Weiye Xu, Handong Xu, Fukun Liu, Xiaojie Wang, | Summary: The real-time power monitoring of gyrotron is one of the key issues in the operation of electron cyclotron resonance heating system. The detector can be used for real-time power monitoring. We analyzed the principle of diode detection […]


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Design of Millimeter-wave Detector for Gyrotron Power Monitoring

Kavli Affiliate: Fukun Liu| Summary: The real-time power monitoring of gyrotron is one of the key issues in the operation of electron cyclotron resonance heating system. The detector can be used for real-time power monitoring. We analyzed the principle of diode detection and designed a D-band wideband detector based on Schottky diode in this paper. […]


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Reflections On the Anomalous ANITA Events: The Antarctic Subsurface as a Possible Explanation

Kavli Affiliate: Dustin M. Schroeder | Summary:The ANITA balloon experiment was designed to detect radio signals initiated by neutrinos and cosmic ray air showers. These signals are typically discriminated by the polarization and phase inversions of the radio signal. The reflected signal from cosmic rays suffer phase inversion compared to a direct tau neutrino event. […]


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