$Λ$CDM and early dark energy in latent space: a data-driven parametrization of the CMB temperature power spectrum

Kavli Affiliate: Eiichiro Komatsu | First 5 Authors: Davide Piras, Laura Herold, Luisa Lucie-Smith, Eiichiro Komatsu, | Summary: Finding the best parametrization for cosmological models in the absence of first-principle theories is an open question. We propose a data-driven parametrization of cosmological models given by the disentangled ‘latent’ representation of a variational autoencoder (VAE) trained […]


Continue.. $Λ$CDM and early dark energy in latent space: a data-driven parametrization of the CMB temperature power spectrum

The Pristine survey: XXVIII. The extremely metal-poor stream C-19 stretches over more than 100 degrees

Zhen Yuan, Tadafumi Matsuno, Tatyana Sitnova, Nicolas F. Martin, Rodrigo A. Ibata | Summary: [[{“value”:”The discovery of the most metal-poor stream, C-19, provides us with a fossil record of a stellar structure born very soon after the Big Bang. In this work, we search for new C-19 members over the whole sky by combining two […]


Continue.. The Pristine survey: XXVIII. The extremely metal-poor stream C-19 stretches over more than 100 degrees

Chinese Pulsar Timing Array upper limits on microhertz gravitational waves from supermassive black-hole binaries using PSR J1713+0747 FAST data

Kavli Affiliate: Kejia Lee | First 5 Authors: R. Nicolas Caballero, Heng Xu, Kejia Lee, Siyuan Chen, Yanjun Guo | Summary: We derive the gravitational-wave (GW) strain upper limits from resolvable supermassive black-hole binaries using the data from the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST), in the context of the Chinese Pulsar Timing Array project. […]


Continue.. Chinese Pulsar Timing Array upper limits on microhertz gravitational waves from supermassive black-hole binaries using PSR J1713+0747 FAST data

Searching for axion dark matter gegenschein of the Vela supernova remnant with FAST

Kavli Affiliate: Kiyoshi Masui | First 5 Authors: Wenxiu Yang, Yitian Sun, Yougang Wang, Katelin Schutz, Yichao Li | Summary: Axions are one of the leading dark matter candidates. If we are embedded in a Milky Way dark matter halo comprised of axions, their stimulated decay would enable us to observe a counterimage (“axion gegenschein") […]


Continue.. Searching for axion dark matter gegenschein of the Vela supernova remnant with FAST

DESI dark secrets

Kavli Affiliate: Michael S. Turner | First 5 Authors: Matilde Lopes Abreu, Michael S. Turner, , , | Summary: The first year results of DESI provide evidence that dark energy may not be quantum vacuum energy ($Lambda$). If true, this would be an extraordinary development in the 25-year quest to understand cosmic acceleration. The best-fit […]


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Directly Imaging the Cooling Flow in the Phoenix Cluster

Kavli Affiliate: Michael McDonald | First 5 Authors: Michael Reefe, Michael McDonald, Marios Chatzikos, Jerome Seebeck, Richard Mushotzky | Summary: In the centers of many galaxy clusters, the hot ($sim$10$^7$ K) intracluster medium (ICM) can become dense enough that it should cool on short timescales. However, the low measured star formation rates in massive central […]


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How does the restriction of representations change under translations? A story for the general linear groups and the unitary groups

Kavli Affiliate: Toshiyuki Kobayashi | First 5 Authors: Toshiyuki Kobayashi, Birgit Speh, , , | Summary: We present a new approach to symmetry breaking for pairs of real forms of $(GL(n, mathbb{C}), GL(n-1, mathbb{C}))$. While translation functors are a useful tool for studying a family of representations of a single reductive group $G$, when applied […]


Continue.. How does the restriction of representations change under translations? A story for the general linear groups and the unitary groups

Analysis of the weak lensing mass-richness relation of redMaPPer clusters in the LSST DESC DC2 simulations

Kavli Affiliate: Eli S. Rykoff | First 5 Authors: Constantin Payerne, Zhuowen Zhang, Michel Aguena, Céline Combet, Thibault Guillemin | Summary: Cluster scaling relations are key ingredients in cluster abundance-based cosmological studies. In optical cluster cosmology, weak gravitational lensing has proven to be a powerful tool to constrain the cluster mass-richness relation. This work is […]


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Comparing observed properties of winds in low-luminosity active galactic nuclei with theoretical predictions

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Yuan | First 5 Authors: Fangzheng Shi, Feng Yuan, Francesco Tombesi, Fu-guo XIe, | Summary: Theoretical and numerical simulations of black hole hot accretion flows have shown the ubiquitous existence of winds and predicted their properties such as velocity and mass flux. In this paper, we have summarized from literature the physical […]


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Long-Term X-ray Variability on the Benchmark YSO HL Tau

Kavli Affiliate: Moritz Guenther | First 5 Authors: Steven M. Silverberg, Scott J. Wolk, David A. Principe, P. Christian Schneider, Hans Moritz Guenther | Summary: HL Tau is one of the most well-studied Class I young stellar objects, including frequent observations at near- and mid-infrared, (sub-) millimeter, and X-ray wavelengths. We present the results of […]


Continue.. Long-Term X-ray Variability on the Benchmark YSO HL Tau