A Conditional Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Model for Radio Interferometric Image Reconstruction

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors:Ruoqi Wang, Zhuoyang Chen, Qiong Luo, Feng Wang | Summary: In radio astronomy, signals from radio telescopes are transformed into images of observed celestial objects, or sources. However, these images, called dirty images, contain real sources as well as artifacts due to signal sparsity and other factors. Therefore, […]


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Colloquium: Quantum and Classical Discrete Time Crystals

Kavli Affiliate: Frank Wilczek | First 5 Authors: Michael P. Zaletel, Mikhail Lukin, Christopher Monroe, Chetan Nayak, Frank Wilczek | Summary: The spontaneous breaking of time translation symmetry has led to the discovery of a new phase of matter – the discrete time crystal. Discrete time crystals exhibit rigid subharmonic oscillations, which result from a […]


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Exploring $^3P_0$ Superfluid in Dilute Spin-Polarized Neutron Matter

Kavli Affiliate: Mamoru Matsuo | First 5 Authors: Hiroyuki Tajima, Hiroshi Funaki, Yuta Sekino, Nobutoshi Yasutake, Mamoru Matsuo | Summary: We explore the theoretical possibility of $^3P_0$ neutron superfluid in dilute spin-polarized neutron matter, which may be relevant to the crust region of a magnetized neutron star. In such a dilute regime where the neutron […]


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Exploring $^3P_0$ Superfluid in Dilute Spin-Polarized Neutron Matter

Kavli Affiliate: Mamoru Matsuo | First 5 Authors: Hiroyuki Tajima, Hiroshi Funaki, Yuta Sekino, Nobutoshi Yasutake, Mamoru Matsuo | Summary: We study the theoretical possibility of $^3P_0$ neutron superfluid in dilute spin-polarized neutron matter, which may be relevant to the crust region of a magnetized neutron star. In such a dilute regime where the neutron […]


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Magnetic field stabilized Wigner crystal states in a graphene moiré superlattice

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Guorui Chen, Ya-Hui Zhang, Aaron Sharpe, Zuocheng Zhang, Shaoxin Wang | Summary: Wigner crystals are predicted as the crystallization of the dilute electron gas moving in a uniform background when the electron-electron Coulomb energy dominates the kinetic energy. The Wigner crystal has previously been observed in the […]


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Invariant neural dynamics drive commands to control different movements

Kavli Affiliate: Rui Costa | Authors: Vivek Ravindra Athalye, Preeya Khanna, Suraj Gowda, Amy L Orsborn, Rui M Costa and Jose M Carmena | Summary: It has been proposed that the nervous system has the capacity to generate a wide variety of movements because it re-uses some invariant code. Previous work has identified that dynamics […]


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Exploring Ultralight Scalar Assistance in Sterile Neutrino Dark Matter: Cold Spectrum and Unusual X/Gamma-ray Signatures

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Yuxuan He, Jia Liu, Xiaolin Ma, Xiao-Ping Wang, | Summary: We present a scalar-driven sterile neutrino production model where the interaction with the ultralight scalar field modifies the oscillation production of sterile neutrinos in the early universe. The model effectively suppresses the production of sterile neutrinos at […]


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On Ultrafast X-ray Methods for Magnetism

Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Rajan Plumley, Sathya Chitturi, Cheng Peng, Tadesse Assefa, Nicholas Burdet | Summary: With the introduction of x-ray free electron laser sources around the world, new scientific approaches for visualizing matter at fundamental length and time-scales have become possible. As it relates to magnetism and “magnetic-type” systems, advanced […]


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The 3rd Anti-UAV Workshop & Challenge: Methods and Results

Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Jian Zhao, Jianan Li, Lei Jin, Jiaming Chu, Zhihao Zhang | Summary: The 3rd Anti-UAV Workshop & Challenge aims to encourage research in developing novel and accurate methods for multi-scale object tracking. The Anti-UAV dataset used for the Anti-UAV Challenge has been publicly released. There are two […]


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The 3rd Anti-UAV Workshop & Challenge: Methods and Results

Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Jian Zhao, Jianan Li, Lei Jin, Jiaming Chu, Zhihao Zhang | Summary: The 3rd Anti-UAV Workshop & Challenge aims to encourage research in developing novel and accurate methods for multi-scale object tracking. The Anti-UAV dataset used for the Anti-UAV Challenge has been publicly released. There are two […]


Continue.. The 3rd Anti-UAV Workshop & Challenge: Methods and Results