Kavli Affiliate: Hiroaki Aihara | Summary:We present properties of moderately massive clusters of galaxies detected by the newly developed Hyper Suprime-Cam on the Subaru telescope using weak gravitational lensing. Eight peaks exceeding a S/N ratio of 4.5 are identified on the convergence S/N map of a 2.3 square degree field observed during the early commissioning […]
Kavli Affiliate: Blas Cabrera | Summary:CDMS II data from the 5-tower runs at the Soudan Underground Laboratory were reprocessed with an improved charge-pulse fitting algorithm. Two new analysis techniques to reject surface-event backgrounds were applied to the 612 kg days germanium-detector WIMP-search exposure. An extended analysis was also completed by decreasing the 10 keV analysis […]
Kavli Affiliate: Naoyuki Tamura | Summary:We present basic properties of $sim$3,300 emission line galaxies detected by the FastSound survey, which are mostly H$α$ emitters at $z sim$ 1.2-1.5 in the total area of about 20 deg$^2$, with the H$α$ flux sensitivity limit of $sim 1.6 times 10^-16 rm erg cm^-2 s^-1$ at 4.5 sigma. This […]
Kavli Affiliate: Larry Coldren | Summary:In an oxide apertured quantum dot (QD) micropillar cavity-QED system, we found strong QD hysteresis effects and lineshape modifications even at very low intensities corresponding to less than 0.001 intracavity photons. We attribute this to the excitation of charges by the intracavity field; charges that get trapped at the oxide […]
Kavli Affiliate: Larry Coldren | Summary:A polarization degenerate microcavity containing charge-controlled quantum dots (QDs) enables equal coupling of all polarization degrees of freedom of light to the cavity QED system, which we explore through resonant laser spectroscopy. We first measure interference of the two fine-split neutral QD transitions and find very good agreement of this […]
Kavli Affiliate: Claude Canizares | Summary:The Chandra High Energy Transmission Gratings (HETG) Orion Legacy Project (HOLP) is the first comprehensive set of observations of a very young massive stellar cluster which provides high resolution X-ray spectra of very young stars over a wide mass range (0.7 – 2.3 Msun). In this paper, we focus on […]
Kavli Affiliate: Blas Cabrera | Summary:We examine the consequences of the effective field theory (EFT) of dark matter-nucleon scattering for current and proposed direct detection experiments. Exclusion limits on EFT coupling constants computed using the optimum interval method are presented for SuperCDMS Soudan, CDMS II, and LUX, and the necessity of combining results from multiple […]
Kavli Affiliate: Claude Canizares | Summary:A sample of 46 nearby clusters observed with Chandra is analyzed to produce radial density, temperature, entropy and metallicity profiles, as well as other morphological measurements. The entropy profiles are computed to larger radial extents than in previous Chandra cluster sample analyses. We find that the iron mass fraction measured […]
Kavli Affiliate: Edmund Bertschinger | Summary:We present a new symplectic integrator designed for collisional gravitational $N$-body problems which makes use of Kepler solvers. The integrator is also reversible and conserves 9 integrals of motion of the $N$-body problem to machine precision. The integrator is second order, but the order can easily be increased by the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Keith Schwab | Summary:Do the laws of quantum physics still hold for macroscopic objects – this is at the heart of Schrödinger’s cat paradox – or do gravitation or yet unknown effects set a limit for massive particles? What is the fundamental relation between quantum physics and gravity? Ground-based experiments addressing these questions […]