X-ray metal line emission from the hot circumgalactic medium: probing the effects of supermassive black hole feedback

Kavli Affiliate: Mark Vogelsberger | First 5 Authors: Nhut Truong, Annalisa Pillepich, Dylan Nelson, Ákos Bogdán, Gerrit Schellenberger | Summary: We derive predictions from state-of-the-art cosmological galaxy simulations for the spatial distribution of the hot circumgalactic medium (CGM, ${rm [0.1-1]R_{200c}}$) through its emission lines in the X-ray soft band ($[0.3-1.3]$ keV). In particular, we compare […]


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EIGER IV: The cool 10$^4$K circumgalactic environment of high-$z$ galaxies reveals remarkably efficient IGM enrichment

Kavli Affiliate: Robert A. Simcoe | First 5 Authors: Rongmon Bordoloi, Robert A. Simcoe, Jorryt Matthee, Daichi Kashino, Ruari Mackenzie | Summary: We report new observations of the cool diffuse gas around 29, $2.3<z<6.3$ galaxies, using deep JWST/NIRCam slitless grism spectroscopy around the sightline to the quasar J0100+2802. The galaxies span a stellar mass range […]


Continue.. EIGER IV: The cool 10$^4$K circumgalactic environment of high-$z$ galaxies reveals remarkably efficient IGM enrichment

The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: High-resolution component-separated maps across one-third of the sky

Kavli Affiliate: Toshiya Namikawa | First 5 Authors: William R. Coulton, Mathew S. Madhavacheril, Adriaan J. Duivenvoorden, J. Colin Hill, Irene Abril-Cabezas | Summary: Observations of the millimeter sky contain valuable information on a number of signals, including the blackbody cosmic microwave background (CMB), Galactic emissions, and the Compton-$y$ distortion due to the thermal Sunyaev-Zel’dovich […]


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Mapping the imprints of stellar and AGN feedback in the circumgalactic medium with X-ray microcalorimeters

Kavli Affiliate: Mark Vogelsberger | First 5 Authors: Gerrit Schellenberger, Ákos Bogdán, John A. ZuHone, Benjamin D. Oppenheimer, Nhut Truong | Summary: The Astro2020 Decadal Survey has identified the mapping of the circumgalactic medium (CGM, gaseous plasma around galaxies) as a key objective. We explore the prospects for characterizing the CGM in and around nearby […]


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Mitochondria morphology governs ATP production rate

Kavli Affiliate: Terrence Sejnowski | Authors: Guadalupe C. Garcia, Kavya Gupta, Thomas M. Bartol, Jr., Terrence J. Sejnowski and Padmini Rangamani | Summary: Life is based on energy conversion. In particular, in the nervous system significant amounts of energy are needed to maintain synaptic transmission and homeostasis. To a large extent, neurons depend on oxidative […]


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A unified framework to identify demographic buffering in natural populations

Kavli Affiliate: Gabriel Silva | Authors: Gabriel Silva Santos, Samuel J L Gascoigne, Andre Tavares Correia Dias, Maja Kajin and Rob Salguero-Gomez | Summary: The Demographic Buffering Hypothesis (DBH) predicts that natural selection reduces the temporal fluctuations in demographic processes (such as survival, development, and reproduction), due to their negative impacts on population dynamics. However, […]


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Cognitive rehabilitation can improve brain injury-induced deficits in behavioral flexibility and impulsivity linked to impaired reward-feedback activity.

Kavli Affiliate: Dhakshin Ramanathan | Authors: Miranda Francoeur Koloski, Christopher M O’Hearn, Michelle Frankot, Lauren P Giesler, Dhakshin S Ramanathan and Cole Vonder Haar | Summary: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) affects a large population, resulting in severe cognitive impairments. Although cognitive rehabilitation is an accepted treatment for some deficits, studies in patients are limited in […]


Continue.. Cognitive rehabilitation can improve brain injury-induced deficits in behavioral flexibility and impulsivity linked to impaired reward-feedback activity.

TrkB-dependent regulation of molecular signaling across septal cell types

Kavli Affiliate: Keri Martinowich | Authors: Lionel A Rodriguez, Matt N Tran, Renee Garcia-Flores, Elizabeth A Pattie, Sun-Hong Kim, Joo Heon Shin, Yong Kyu Lee, Heena R Divecha, Carly Montoya, Andrew E Jaffe, Leonardo Collado Torres, Stephanie Cerceo Page and Keri Martinowich | Summary: The lateral septum (LS), a GABAergic structure located in the basal […]


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Whole-Body Human Ultrasound Tomography

Kavli Affiliate: Lihong V. Wang | First 5 Authors: David C. Garrett, Jinhua Xu, Geng Ku, Lihong V. Wang, | Summary: We developed a system for whole-body human ultrasound tomography in reflection and transmission modes. A custom 512-element ultrasound receiver array with a rotating single-element ultrasound transmitter are used to generate 2D isotropically resolved images […]


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Whole-Body Human Ultrasound Tomography

Kavli Affiliate: Lihong V. Wang | First 5 Authors: David C. Garrett, Jinhua Xu, Geng Ku, Lihong V. Wang, | Summary: We developed a system for whole-body human ultrasound tomography in reflection and transmission modes. A custom 512-element ultrasound receiver array with a rotating single-element ultrasound transmitter are used to generate 2D isotropically resolved images […]


Continue.. Whole-Body Human Ultrasound Tomography