Brain-state mediated modulation of inter-laminar dependencies in visual cortex

Kavli Affiliate: Anirvan Nandy | Authors: Anirban Das, Alec G. Sheffield, Anirvan S. Nandy and Monika P. Jadi | Summary: Adaptive information processing, comprised of local computations and their efficient routing, is crucial for flexible brain function. Spatial attention is a quintessential example of this adaptive process. It is critical for recognizing and interacting with […]


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Measurement of $CP$ asymmetries in $B^0toη’K^0_s$ decays at Belle II

Kavli Affiliate: T. Higuchi | First 5 Authors: Belle II Collaboration, I. Adachi, L. Aggarwal, H. Ahmed, H. Aihara | Summary: We describe a measurement of charge-parity ($CP$) violation asymmetries in $B^0toeta’K^0_S$ decays using Belle II data. We consider $eta’toeta(togammagamma)pi^+pi^-$ and $eta’torho(topi^+pi^-)gamma$ decays. The data were collected at the SuperKEKB asymmetric-energy $e^+e^-$ collider between the […]


Continue.. Measurement of $CP$ asymmetries in $B^0toη’K^0_s$ decays at Belle II

Introducing the BRAHMA simulation suite: Signatures of low mass black hole seeding models in cosmological simulations

Kavli Affiliate: Mark Vogelsberger | First 5 Authors: Aklant K. Bhowmick, Laura Blecha, Paul Torrey, Luke Zoltan Kelley, Rainer Weinberger | Summary: The first "seeds" of supermassive black holes (BH) can range from $sim10^2-10^6~M_{odot}$. However, the lowest mass seeds ($lesssim10^3 M_{odot}$) are inaccessible to most cosmological simulations due to resolution limitations. We present our new […]


Continue.. Introducing the BRAHMA simulation suite: Signatures of low mass black hole seeding models in cosmological simulations

Observation of the fractional quantum spin Hall effect in moiré MoTe2

Kavli Affiliate: Jie Shan | First 5 Authors: Kaifei Kang, Bowen Shen, Yichen Qiu, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi | Summary: Quantum spin Hall (QSH) insulators are two-dimensional electronic materials that have a bulk band gap like an ordinary insulator but have topologically protected pairs of edge modes of opposite chiralities. To date, experimental studies have […]


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Near-IR clumps and their properties in high-z galaxies with JWST/NIRCam

Kavli Affiliate: John D. Silverman | First 5 Authors: Boris S. Kalita, John D. Silverman, Emanuele Daddi, Wilfried Mercier, Luis C. Ho | Summary: Resolved stellar morphology of $z>1$ galaxies was inaccessible before JWST. This limitation, due to the impact of dust on rest-frame UV light, had withheld major observational conclusions required to understand the […]


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Integration of cognitive tasks into artificial general intelligence test for large models

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Youzhi Qu, Chen Wei, Penghui Du, Wenxin Che, Chi Zhang | Summary: During the evolution of large models, performance evaluation is necessarily performed on the intermediate models to assess their capabilities, and on the well-trained model to ensure safety before practical application. However, current model evaluations mainly […]


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The dynamics and gravitational-wave signal of a binary flying closely by a Kerr supermassive black hole

Kavli Affiliate: Xian Chen | First 5 Authors: Zhongfu Zhang, Xian Chen, , , | Summary: Recent astrophysical models predict that stellar-mass binary black holes (BBHs) could form and coalesce within a few gravitational radii of a supermassive black hole (SMBH). Detecting the gravitational waves (GWs) from such systems requires numerical tools which can track […]


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Data Distribution Dynamics in Real-World WiFi-Based Patient Activity Monitoring for Home Healthcare

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Mahathir Monjur, Jia Liu, Jingye Xu, Yuntong Zhang, Xiaomeng Wang | Summary: This paper examines the application of WiFi signals for real-world monitoring of daily activities in home healthcare scenarios. While the state-of-the-art of WiFi-based activity recognition is promising in lab environments, challenges arise in real-world settings […]


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Evolutionary conservation of mechanical strain distributions in functional transitions of protein structures

Kavli Affiliate: Stanislas Leibler | Authors: Pablo Sartori and Stanislas Leibler | Summary: One of the tenets of molecular biology is that dynamical transitions between three dimensional structures largely determine the function of individual proteins, as well as multi-protein assemblies. Therefore, it seems only natural that evolutionary analysis of proteins, presently based mainly on their […]


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Probing the Sterile Neutrino Dipole Portal with SN1987A and Low-Energy Supernovae

Kavli Affiliate: Shunsaku Horiuchi | First 5 Authors: Garv Chauhan, Shunsaku Horiuchi, Patrick Huber, Ian M. Shoemaker, | Summary: BSM electromagnetic properties of neutrinos may lead to copious production of sterile neutrinos in the hot and dense core of a core-collapse supernova. In this work, we focus on the active-sterile transition magnetic moment portal for […]


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