Inferring cellular and molecular processes in single-cell data with non-negative matrix factorization using Python, R, and GenePattern Notebook implementations of CoGAPS

Kavli Affiliate: Loyal Goff | Authors: Jeanette Anna Irene Johnson, Ashley Tsang, Jacob T Mitchell, Emily F Davis-Marcisak, Thomas Sherman, Ted Liefeld, Melanie Loth, Loyal Goff, Jacquelyn Zimmerman, Ben Kinny-Köster, Elizabeth Jaffee, Pablo Tamayo, Jill Mesirov, Michael Reich, Elana J Fertig and Genevieve L Stein-O’Brien | Summary: Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) is an unsupervised learning […]


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PSR J0952-0607: The Fastest and Heaviest Known Galactic Neutron Star

Kavli Affiliate: Roger W. Romani | First 5 Authors: Roger W. Romani, D. Kandel, Alexei V. Filippenko, Thomas G. Brink, WeiKang Zheng | Summary: We describe Keck-telescope spectrophotometry and imaging of the companion of the “black widow" pulsar PSR~J0952$-$0607, the fastest known spinning neutron star (NS) in the disk of the Milky Way. The companion […]


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Modeling the Lyman-$α$ forest with Eulerian and SPH hydrodynamical methods

Kavli Affiliate: Salman Habib | First 5 Authors: Solène Chabanier, J. D. Emberson, Zarija Lukić, Jesus Pulido, Salman Habib | Summary: We compare two state-of-the-art numerical codes to study the overall accuracy in modeling the intergalactic medium and reproducing Lyman-$alpha$ forest observables for DESI and high-resolution data sets. The codes employ different approaches to solving […]


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SHREC’22 Track: Sketch-Based 3D Shape Retrieval in the Wild

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Jie Qin, Shuaihang Yuan, Jiaxin Chen, Boulbaba Ben Amor, Yi Fang | Summary: Sketch-based 3D shape retrieval (SBSR) is an important yet challenging task, which has drawn more and more attention in recent years. Existing approaches address the problem in a restricted setting, without appropriately simulating real […]


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A physical model for the UV/optical power spectra of AGN

Kavli Affiliate: Erin Kara | First 5 Authors: Christos Panagiotou, Iossif Papadakis, Erin Kara, Elias Kammoun, Michal Dovčiak | Summary: The UV/optical variability of AGN has long been thought to be driven by the X-ray illumination of the accretion disk. However, recent multi-wavelength campaigns of nearby Seyfert galaxies seem to challenge this paradigm, with an […]


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An Ultra-low Power TinyML System for Real-time Visual Processing at Edge

Kavli Affiliate: Huawei Zhang | First 5 Authors: Kunran Xu, Huawei Zhang, Yishi Li, Yuhao Zhang, Rui Lai | Summary: Tiny machine learning (TinyML), executing AI workloads on resource and power strictly restricted systems, is an important and challenging topic. This brief firstly presents an extremely tiny backbone to construct high efficiency CNN models for […]


Continue.. An Ultra-low Power TinyML System for Real-time Visual Processing at Edge

An Ultra-low Power TinyML System for Real-time Visual Processing at Edge

Kavli Affiliate: Huawei Zhang | First 5 Authors: Kunran Xu, Huawei Zhang, Yishi Li, Yuhao Zhang, Rui Lai | Summary: Tiny machine learning (TinyML), executing AI workloads on resource and power strictly restricted systems, is an important and challenging topic. This brief firstly presents an extremely tiny backbone to construct high efficiency CNN models for […]


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An On-demand Photonic Ising Machine with Simplified Hamiltonian Calculation by Phase-encoding and Intensity Detection

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Jiayi Ouyang, Yuxuan Liao, Zhiyao Ma, Deyang Kong, Xue Feng | Summary: Photonic Ising machine is a new paradigm of optical computing, which is based on the characteristics of light wave propagation, parallel processing and low loss transmission. Thus, the process of solving the combinatorial optimization problems […]


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Cross-Section Continuity of Definitions of Angular Momentum

Kavli Affiliate: Robert M. Wald | First 5 Authors: Po-Ning Chen, Daniel Paraizo, Robert M. Wald, Mu-Tao Wang, Ye-Kai Wang | Summary: We introduce a notion of "cross-section continuity" as a criterion for the viability of definitions of angular momentum, $J$, at null infinity: If a sequence of cross-sections, ${mathcal C}_n$, of null infinity converges […]


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