First results from the JWST Early Release Science Program Q3D: The Warm Ionized Gas Outflow in z ~ 1.6 Quasar XID 2028 and its Impact on the Host Galaxy

Kavli Affiliate: Roberto Maiolino | First 5 Authors: Sylvain Veilleux, Weizhe Liu, Andrey Vayner, Dominika Wylezalek, David S. N. Rupke | Summary: Quasar feedback may regulate the growth of supermassive black holes, quench coeval star formation, and impact galaxy morphology and the circumgalactic medium. However, direct evidence for quasar feedback in action at the epoch […]


Continue.. First results from the JWST Early Release Science Program Q3D: The Warm Ionized Gas Outflow in z ~ 1.6 Quasar XID 2028 and its Impact on the Host Galaxy

SpatialScope: A unified approach for integrating spatial and single-cell transcriptomics data using deep generative models

Kavli Affiliate: Angela Wu | Authors: Xiaomeng Wan, Jiashun Xiao, Sindy Sing Ting Tam, Mingxuan Cai, Ryohichi Sugimura, Yang Wang, Xiang Wan, Zhixiang Lin, Angela Wu and Can Yang | Summary: The rapid emergence of spatial transcriptomics (ST) technologies are revolutionizing our under-standing of tissue spatial architecture and their biology. Current ST technologies based on […]


Continue.. SpatialScope: A unified approach for integrating spatial and single-cell transcriptomics data using deep generative models

Evaluating performance and applications of sample-wise cell deconvolution methods on human brain transcriptomic data

Kavli Affiliate: Flora Vaccarino | Authors: Rujia Dai, Tianyao Chu, Ming Zhang, Xuan Wang, Alexandre Jourdon, Feinan Wu, Jessica Mariani, Flora M. Vaccarino, Donghoon Lee, John F Fullard, Gabriel E Hoffman, Panos Roussos, Yue Wang, Xusheng Wang, Dalilla Pinto, Sidney Wang, Chunling Zhang, Chao Chen and CHUNYU LIU | Summary: Sample-wise deconvolution methods have been […]


Continue.. Evaluating performance and applications of sample-wise cell deconvolution methods on human brain transcriptomic data

A brief real-time fNIRS-informed neurofeedback training of the prefrontal cortex changes brain activity and connectivity during subsequent working memory challenge

Kavli Affiliate: David Linden | Authors: Xi Yang, Yixu Zeng, Guojuan Jiao, Xiyang Gan, David Linden, Dennis Hernaus, Chaoze Zhu, Keshuang Li, Dezhong Yao, Shuxia Yao, Yihan Jiang and Benjamin Becker | Summary: Working memory (WM) represents a building-block of higher cognitive functions and a wide range of mental disorders are associated with WM impairments. […]


Continue.. A brief real-time fNIRS-informed neurofeedback training of the prefrontal cortex changes brain activity and connectivity during subsequent working memory challenge

Constraints on axion-like polarization oscillations in the cosmic microwave background with POLARBEAR

Kavli Affiliate: Nobuhiko Katayama | First 5 Authors: The POLARBEAR Collaboration, Shunsuke Adachi, Tylor Adkins, Kam Arnold, Carlo Baccigalupi | Summary: Very light pseudoscalar fields, often referred to as axions, are compelling dark matter candidates and can potentially be detected through their coupling to the electromagnetic field. Recently a novel detection technique using the cosmic […]


Continue.. Constraints on axion-like polarization oscillations in the cosmic microwave background with POLARBEAR

Constraints on axion-like polarization oscillations in the cosmic microwave background with POLARBEAR

Kavli Affiliate: Nobuhiko Katayama | First 5 Authors: The POLARBEAR Collaboration, Shunsuke Adachi, Tylor Adkins, Kam Arnold, Carlo Baccigalupi | Summary: Very light pseudoscalar fields, often referred to as axions, are compelling dark matter candidates and can potentially be detected through their coupling to the electromagnetic field. Recently a novel detection technique using the cosmic […]


Continue.. Constraints on axion-like polarization oscillations in the cosmic microwave background with POLARBEAR

Fighting Broken Symmetry with Doping: Toward Polar Resonant Tunneling Diodes with Symmetric Characteristics

Kavli Affiliate: Farhan Rana | First 5 Authors: Jimy Encomendero, Vladimir Protasenko, Farhan Rana, Debdeep Jena, Huili Grace Xing | Summary: The recent demonstration of resonant tunneling transport in nitride semiconductors has led to an invigorated effort to harness this quantum transport regime for practical applications. In polar semiconductors, however, the interplay between fixed polarization […]


Continue.. Fighting Broken Symmetry with Doping: Toward Polar Resonant Tunneling Diodes with Symmetric Characteristics

Fighting Broken Symmetry with Doping: Toward Polar Resonant Tunneling Diodes with Symmetric Characteristics

Kavli Affiliate: Farhan Rana | First 5 Authors: Jimy Encomendero, Vladimir Protasenko, Farhan Rana, Debdeep Jena, Huili Grace Xing | Summary: The recent demonstration of resonant tunneling transport in nitride semiconductors has led to an invigorated effort to harness this quantum transport regime for practical applications. In polar semiconductors, however, the interplay between fixed polarization […]


Continue.. Fighting Broken Symmetry with Doping: Toward Polar Resonant Tunneling Diodes with Symmetric Characteristics

Clinical Concept and Relation Extraction Using Prompt-based Machine Reading Comprehension

Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | Authors: Cheng Peng, Xi Yang, Zehao Yu, Jiang Bian, William R. Hogan, Yonghui Wu | Summary: Objective: To develop a natural language processing system that solves both clinical concept extraction and relation extraction in a unified prompt-based machine reading comprehension (MRC) architecture with good generalizability for cross-institution applications. Methods: We […]


Continue.. Clinical Concept and Relation Extraction Using Prompt-based Machine Reading Comprehension

A broadband X-ray imaging spectroscopy in the 2030s: the FORCE mission

Kavli Affiliate: Tadayuki Takahashi | First 5 Authors: Koji Mori, Takeshi G. Tsuru, Kazuhiro Nakazawa, Yoshihiro Ueda, Shin Watanabe | Summary: In this multi-messenger astronomy era, all the observational probes are improving their sensitivities and overall performance. The Focusing on Relativistic universe and Cosmic Evolution (FORCE) mission, the product of a JAXA/NASA collaboration, will reach […]


Continue.. A broadband X-ray imaging spectroscopy in the 2030s: the FORCE mission