DrGait: Biomechanically Grounded Visual Reasoning for Interpretable Clinical Gait Analysis

Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao| Summary:Current automated gait analysis for clinical applications relies on uninterpretable black-box classifiers. Although Vision-Language Models (VLMs) offer strong reasoning capabilities, applying them directly to gait videos often leads to hallucinations, because they struggle to measure subtle geometric deviations from raw visual contexts. To address this, we introduce DrGait, a training-free agentic […]


Continue.. DrGait: Biomechanically Grounded Visual Reasoning for Interpretable Clinical Gait Analysis

An NR2F1-dependent retinoic acid network controls retinal specialization in mice and reveals foveal hypoplasia in patients with BBSOAS

Kavli Affiliate: Seth Blackshaw | Authors: Paolo Piovani, Carole Belliardo, Rahul Makam, Boglarka Zambo, Annabelle Mantilleri, Amandine Chassot, Gergo Gogl, Christian P. Schaaf, Seth Blackshaw, Patrick Yu-Wai-Man, Michele Bertacchi and Michele Studer | Summary: The molecular programs that establish specialized retinal regions during development are essential for high-acuity vision, yet how their disruption contributes to […]


Continue.. An NR2F1-dependent retinoic acid network controls retinal specialization in mice and reveals foveal hypoplasia in patients with BBSOAS

The HBV basal core promoter mutation confers a replicative advantage and transcriptionally reprograms hepatocytes toward HCC subtypes

Kavli Affiliate: Charles M. Rice | Authors: Leon L Seifert, Georgios Dangas, Hoyin Chu, Yingpu Yu, Kosuke Ogata, Xupeng Hong, Mengyin Zhang, Yichen Zhou, Chenhui Zou, Alireza Ramandi, Corrine Quirk, Evgenia Moschogianni, Catherine A Freije, Antonis Athanasiadis, Leonardo Gonzales, Luis Chiriboga, Clifton Fulmer, Hong Hur, Manoj Kandpal, Anna S Lok, Caleb Lareau, William M Schneider, […]


Continue.. The HBV basal core promoter mutation confers a replicative advantage and transcriptionally reprograms hepatocytes toward HCC subtypes

Novelty-seeking and directed exploration scale with dissociable social network outcomes and brain systems in older adults

Kavli Affiliate: Adam Gazzaley | Authors: Christian Valtierra, Jeremy Hogeveen, Gabriella Mace, Samantha Moreno, Avery Ostrand, Sydney Griffith, Maria Jose Auil, Patrick McConnell, Joseph C.C. Chen, Jennifer Mitchell, Gary R. Turner, Nathan Spreng, Adam Gazzaley and Lorenzo Pasquini | Summary: Social isolation and loneliness are major determinants of well-being in older adults. Shrinking social networks […]


Continue.. Novelty-seeking and directed exploration scale with dissociable social network outcomes and brain systems in older adults

Structural Adaptability in HIV-2 Vif Drives Broad Antagonism of APOBEC3G

Kavli Affiliate: Yifan Cheng | Authors: Estelle K Ronayne, Michelle Lilly, Xiaoxuan Lin, Yange Niu, Nicholas M Chesarino, Michael Emerman, Yifan Cheng and John D Gross | Summary: APOBEC3G (A3G), a restriction factor, is a barrier for zoonosis and targeted for degradation by the lentiviral protein Vif. Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) and HIV-2 […]


Continue.. Structural Adaptability in HIV-2 Vif Drives Broad Antagonism of APOBEC3G

Solid-State Dealloying Enables Local Symmetry Breaking in Ternary Intermetallic Thin Films

Kavli Affiliate: Joseph Falson | Summary:Metastable quantum materials often occupy narrow composition windows with local symmetries distinct from competing equilibrium structures. These features open pathways for realizing qualitatively new electronic properties within a similar chemical subspace while at the same time complicating their deterministic synthesis. Here we illustrate a post-growth solid-state dealloying process using epitaxial […]


Continue.. Solid-State Dealloying Enables Local Symmetry Breaking in Ternary Intermetallic Thin Films

Ubiquitous nuclear disks and bars embedded in massive galaxies in the cosmic morning

Kavli Affiliate: Jinyi Shangguan | Summary:The morphology of the central regions of high-redshift galaxies remains relatively unexplored, while recent case studies suggest that giant disks can emerge without first developing a prominent central spheroid. Here, we investigate the inner structures of a mass-complete sample of 45 massive galaxies at $z=3$ in the TNG50 simulation. Through […]


Continue.. Ubiquitous nuclear disks and bars embedded in massive galaxies in the cosmic morning