Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: , , , , | Summary: In the fields of quantum mechanics and quantum information science, the traces of reduced density matrix powers play a crucial role in the study of quantum systems and have numerous important applications. In this paper, we propose a universal framework to […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Anjiang Wei, Anjiang Wei, , , | Summary: Optimizing parallel programs for distributed heterogeneous systems remains a complex task, often requiring significant code modifications. Task-based programming systems improve modularity by separating performance decisions from core application logic, but their mapping interfaces are often too low-level. In this […]
Kavli Affiliate: Stephen Strittmatter | Authors: Azucena Perez-Canamas, Mingming Chen, Leire Almandoz-Gil, Nabab Khan, Si Jie Tang, Allyson Ho, Erik C Gunther and Stephen M. Strittmatter | Summary: Fibrils of misfolded α-synuclein (α-syn) accumulate in Parkinson’s disease and other synucleinopathies, spreading between cells to template further misfolding and drive neurodegeneration. α-syn fibril entry into healthy […]
Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Luchuan Song, Luchuan Song, , , | Summary: We propose StreamME, a method focuses on fast 3D avatar reconstruction. The StreamME synchronously records and reconstructs a head avatar from live video streams without any pre-cached data, enabling seamless integration of the reconstructed appearance into downstream applications. This […]
Kavli Affiliate: Gary Steele | Summary:Improvements in circuit design and more recently in materials and surface cleaning have contributed to a rapid development of coherent superconducting qubits. However, organic resists commonly used for shadow evaporation of Josephson junctions (JJs) pose limitations due to residual contamination, poor thermal stability and compatibility under typical surface-cleaning conditions. To […]
Kavli Affiliate: Wei Min | Authors: Pei Zhuang, Benjamin Scott, Shuai Gao, Wei-Min Meng, Rui Yin, Xinyu Nie, Ludovica Gaiaschi, Sean E Lawler, Martine LM Lamfers, Fengfeng Bei and Choi-Fong Cho | Summary: The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a highly specialized system that is critical for regulating transport between the blood and the central nervous […]
Kavli Affiliate: Gabriel Silva | Authors: Pedro Rocha Tenorio, Gabriel Smolak Sobieski e Silva, Débora Hipólito Quadreli, Glaura Scantamburlo Alves Fernandes and Fábio Goulart de Andrade | Summary: Purpose This study aimed to investigate whether food processing, alone or combined with high-fat/high-sugar content, promotes obesity, metabolic syndrome (MtS), and oxidative stress in adult rats. Methods […]
Kavli Affiliate: Erich Jarvis | Authors: J. Lomax Boyd, Cesar Vargas and Erich D. Jarvis | Summary: Vocal learning is an essential component of spoken language and critically depends on the cerebral cortex. The evolutionary origins of cortical/pallial control over vocal learning abilities in mammals and songbirds remains largely unknown. For instance, reports conflict on […]
Kavli Affiliate: Tejal Desai | Authors: Qinghe Zeng, Landon Flemming, Yuanzhou Chen, Thomas Mazumder, Heinz Hammerlindl, Greg M. Allen, Ricardo Almeida, Jasper Z. Williams, Rogelio A. Hernandez-Lopez, Justin Eyquem, Chun Jimmie Ye, Wendell A Lim, Qizhi Tang, Tejal Desai and Xiao Huang | Summary: T cell proliferative capacity and persistence critically determine the therapeutic success […]
Kavli Affiliate: Steven W. Allen | First 5 Authors: Zhefu Yu, Zhefu Yu, , , | Summary: X-ray reverberation, which exploits the time delays between variability in different energy bands as a function of Fourier frequency, probes the structure of the inner accretion disks and X-ray coronae of active galactic nuclei. We present a systematic […]