Dynamics of low-mass black hole seeds in the BRAHMA simulations using subgrid-dynamical friction: Impact on merger-driven black hole growth in the high redshift Universe

Kavli Affiliate: Mark Vogelsberger | First 5 Authors: Aklant K. Bhowmick, Laura Blecha, Luke Z. Kelley, Aneesh Sivasankaran, Paul Torrey | Summary: We analyze the dynamics of low-mass black hole (BH) seeds in the high-redshift ($zgtrsim5$) Universe using a suite of $[4.5~mathrm{Mpc}]^3$ and $[9~mathrm{Mpc}]^3$ BRAHMA cosmological hydrodynamic simulations. The simulations form seeds with mass $M_{mathrm{seed}}=2.2times10^3~M_{odot}$ […]


Continue.. Dynamics of low-mass black hole seeds in the BRAHMA simulations using subgrid-dynamical friction: Impact on merger-driven black hole growth in the high redshift Universe

Mitigating antenna gain errors with HyFoReS in CHIME simulations

Kavli Affiliate: Kiyoshi W. Masui | First 5 Authors: Haochen Wang, Panupong Phoompuang, Kiyoshi W. Masui, Arnab Chakraborty, Simon Foreman | Summary: Hybrid Foreground Residual Subtraction (HyFoReS) is a new family of algorithms designed to remove systematics-induced foreground contamination for 21-cm intensity mapping data. Previously, the algorithm was shown to be effective in mitigating beam […]


Continue.. Mitigating antenna gain errors with HyFoReS in CHIME simulations

Enhancing quantum noise characterization via extra energy levels

Kavli Affiliate: Irfan Siddiqi | First 5 Authors: Senrui Chen, Akel Hashim, Noah Goss, Alireza Seif, Irfan Siddiqi | Summary: Noise is a major challenge for building practical quantum computing systems. Precise characterization of quantum noise is crucial for developing effective error mitigation and correction schemes. However, state preparation and measurement (SPAM) errors on many […]


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MagCache: Fast Video Generation with Magnitude-Aware Cache

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Zehong Ma, Longhui Wei, Feng Wang, Shiliang Zhang, Qi Tian | Summary: Existing acceleration techniques for video diffusion models often rely on uniform heuristics or time-embedding variants to skip timesteps and reuse cached features. These approaches typically require extensive calibration with curated prompts and risk inconsistent outputs […]


Continue.. MagCache: Fast Video Generation with Magnitude-Aware Cache

Measurement of the Dispersion$unicode{x2013}$Galaxy Cross-Power Spectrum with the Second CHIME/FRB Catalog

Kavli Affiliate: Kiyoshi Masui | First 5 Authors: Haochen Wang, Kiyoshi Masui, Shion Andrew, Emmanuel Fonseca, B. M. Gaensler | Summary: The dispersion of extragalactic fast radio bursts (FRBs) can serve as a powerful probe of the diffuse plasma between and surrounding galaxies, which contains most of the Universe’s baryons. By cross-correlating the dispersion of […]


Continue.. Measurement of the Dispersion$unicode{x2013}$Galaxy Cross-Power Spectrum with the Second CHIME/FRB Catalog

Identifying vortex lattice in type-II superconductors via the dynamic magnetostrictive effect

Kavli Affiliate: Long Zhang | First 5 Authors: Peipei Lu, Mengju Yuan, Jing Zhang, Qiang Gao, Shuang Liu | Summary: In type-I superconductors, zero electrical resistivity and perfect diamagnetism define two fundamental criteria for superconducting behavior. In contrast, type-II superconductors exhibit more complex mixed-state physics, where magnetic flux penetrates the material above the lower critical […]


Continue.. Identifying vortex lattice in type-II superconductors via the dynamic magnetostrictive effect

Site-resolved magnon and triplon dynamics on a programmable quantum dot spin ladder

Kavli Affiliate: Menno Veldhorst | First 5 Authors: Pablo Cova Fariña, Daniel Jirovec, Xin Zhang, Elizaveta Morozova, Stefan D. Oosterhout | Summary: Quasi-particle dynamics in interacting systems in the presence of disorder challenges the notion of internal thermalization, but proves difficult to investigate theoretically for large particle numbers. Engineered quantum systems may offer a viable […]


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Submillimeter and Mid-Infrared Variability of Young Stellar Objects in the M17 HII Region

Kavli Affiliate: Gregory Herczeg | First 5 Authors: Zhiwei Chen, Doug Johnstone, Carlos Contreras Peña, Jeong-Eun Lee, Sheng-Yuan Liu | Summary: We conducted a comprehensive analysis of young stellar object (YSO) variability at submillimeter and mid-infrared (mid-IR) wavelengths for the M,17 ion{H}{2} region, using 3.5 years monitoring data from the JCMT Transient Survey at $450$ […]


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Prospects for Time-Domain and Multi-Messenger Science with eXTP

Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Shu-Xu Yi, Wen Zhao, Ren-Xin Xu, Xue-Feng Wu, Giulia Stratta | Summary: In this new era of time-domain and multi-messenger astronomy, various new transients and new phenomena are constantly being discovered thanks to the rapid advances in observations, which provide the excellent opportunity to study the physics […]


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Pureformer-VC: Non-parallel Voice Conversion with Pure Stylized Transformer Blocks and Triplet Discriminative Training

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Wenhan Yao, Fen Xiao, Xiarun Chen, Jia Liu, YongQiang He | Summary: As a foundational technology for intelligent human-computer interaction, voice conversion (VC) seeks to transform speech from any source timbre into any target timbre. Traditional voice conversion methods based on Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) encounter significant […]


Continue.. Pureformer-VC: Non-parallel Voice Conversion with Pure Stylized Transformer Blocks and Triplet Discriminative Training