Sweeps in space: leveraging geographic data to identify beneficial alleles in Anopheles gambiae

Kavli Affiliate: Scott Small | Authors: Clara T Rehmann, Scott T Small, Peter L Ralph and Andrew D. Kern | Summary: As organisms adapt to environmental changes, natural selection modifies the frequency of non-neutral alleles. For beneficial mutations, the outcome of this process may be a selective sweep, in which an allele rapidly increases in […]


Continue.. Sweeps in space: leveraging geographic data to identify beneficial alleles in Anopheles gambiae

Indirect Tunneling Enabled Spontaneous Time-Reversal Symmetry Breaking and Josephson Diode Effect in TiN/Al$_2$O$_3$/Hf$_0.8$Zr$_0.2$O$_2$/Nb tunnel junctions

Kavli Affiliate: Li Xin Li| First 5 Authors: [#item_custom_name[1, [#item_custom_name[2, [#item_custom_name[3, [#item_custom_name[4, [#item_custom_name[5| Summary:Josephson diode (JD) effect found in Josephson tunnel junctions (JTJs) has attracted a great deal of attention due to its importance for developing superconducting circuitry based quantum technologies. So far, the highly desirable electrical control of the JD effect has not been […]


Continue.. Indirect Tunneling Enabled Spontaneous Time-Reversal Symmetry Breaking and Josephson Diode Effect in TiN/Al$_2$O$_3$/Hf$_0.8$Zr$_0.2$O$_2$/Nb tunnel junctions

Crystal structure prediction with host-guided inpainting generation and foundation potentials

Kavli Affiliate: Gerbrand Ceder| Summary:Unconditional crystal structure generation with diffusion models faces challenges in identifying symmetric crystals as the unit cell size increases. We present the Crystal Host-Guided Generation (CHGGen) framework to address this challenge through conditional generation using an inpainting method, which optimizes a fraction of atomic positions within a predefined and symmetrized host […]


Continue.. Crystal structure prediction with host-guided inpainting generation and foundation potentials

Crystal structure prediction with host-guided inpainting generation and foundation potentials

Kavli Affiliate: Kristin A. Persson | First 5 Authors: , , , , | Summary: Unconditional crystal structure generation with diffusion models faces challenges in identifying symmetric crystals as the unit cell size increases. We present the Crystal Host-Guided Generation (CHGGen) framework to address this challenge through conditional generation using an inpainting method, which optimizes […]


Continue.. Crystal structure prediction with host-guided inpainting generation and foundation potentials

Practical approaches for crystal structure predictions with inpainting generation and universal interatomic potentials

Kavli Affiliate: Kristin A. Persson | First 5 Authors: Peichen Zhong, Xinzhe Dai, Bowen Deng, Gerbrand Ceder, Kristin A. Persson | Summary: We present Crystal Host-Guided Generation (CHGGen), a diffusion-based framework for crystal structure prediction. Unconditional generation with diffusion models demonstrates limited efficacy in identifying symmetric crystals as the unit cell size increases. CHGGen addresses […]


Continue.. Practical approaches for crystal structure predictions with inpainting generation and universal interatomic potentials