Manipulating attentional priority creates a trade-off between memory and sensory representations in human visual cortex

Posted by dbos UCSD / Salk

Kavli Affiliate: John Serences | Authors: Rosanne L Rademaker and John Serences | Summary: People often remember visual information over brief delays while actively engaging with ongoing inputs from the surrounding visual environment. Depending on the situation, one might prioritize mnemonic contents (i.e., remembering details of a past event), or preferentially attend sensory inputs (i.e., […]


Continue.. Manipulating attentional priority creates a trade-off between memory and sensory representations in human visual cortex

Heterogeneous responses to embryonic critical period perturbations among different components of the Drosophila larval locomotor circuit

Posted by dbos Hopkins

Kavli Affiliate: Michael Miller | Authors: Niklas Krick, Jacob Davies, Bramwell Coulson, Daniel Sobrido-Camean, Michael Miller, Matthew C.W. Oswald, Aref Arzan Zarin, Richard Baines and Matthias Landgraf | Summary: As developing neural circuits become functional, they undergo a phase of heightened plasticity in response to intrinsic and/or extrinsic stimuli. These developmental windows are termed critical […]


Continue.. Heterogeneous responses to embryonic critical period perturbations among different components of the Drosophila larval locomotor circuit

Sherpa: An Open Source Python Fitting Package

Posted by dbos MIT

Kavli Affiliate: David A. Principe | First 5 Authors: Aneta Siemiginowska, Douglas Burke, Hans Moritz Günther, Nicholas P. Lee, Warren McLaughlin | Summary: We present an overview of Sherpa, an open source Python project, and discuss its development history, broad design concepts and capabilities. Sherpa contains powerful tools for combining parametric models into complex expressions […]


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jina-embeddings-v3: Multilingual Embeddings With Task LoRA

Posted by dbos Berkeley

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Saba Sturua, Isabelle Mohr, Mohammad Kalim Akram, Michael Günther, Bo Wang | Summary: We introduce jina-embeddings-v3, a novel text embedding model with 570 million parameters, achieves state-of-the-art performance on multilingual data and long-context retrieval tasks, supporting context lengths of up to 8192 tokens. The model includes a […]


Continue.. jina-embeddings-v3: Multilingual Embeddings With Task LoRA

MindGuard: Towards Accessible and Sitgma-free Mental Health First Aid via Edge LLM

Posted by dbos Caltech

Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Sijie Ji, Xinzhe Zheng, Jiawei Sun, Renqi Chen, Wei Gao | Summary: Mental health disorders are among the most prevalent diseases worldwide, affecting nearly one in four people. Despite their widespread impact, the intervention rate remains below 25%, largely due to the significant cooperation required from patients […]


Continue.. MindGuard: Towards Accessible and Sitgma-free Mental Health First Aid via Edge LLM

Detecting meV-Scale Dark Matter via Coherent Scattering with an Asymmetric Torsion Balance

Posted by dbos Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Shigeki Matsumoto | First 5 Authors: Pengshun Luo, Shigeki Matsumoto, Jie Sheng, Chuan-Yang Xing, Lin Zhu | Summary: Dark matter with mass in the crossover range between wave dark matter and particle dark matter, around $(10^{-3},, 10^3),$eV, remains relatively unexplored by terrestrial experiments. In this mass regime, dark matter scatters coherently with macroscopic […]


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Detection of Dark Matter Coherent Scattering via Torsion Balance with Test Bodies of Different Sizes

Posted by dbos Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Shigeki Matsumoto | First 5 Authors: Shigeki Matsumoto, Jie Sheng, Chuan-Yang Xing, , | Summary: Dark matter with mass in the crossover range between wave dark matter and particle dark matter, around $(10^{-3},, 10^3),$eV, remains relatively unexplored by terrestrial experiments. In this mass regime, dark matter scatters coherently with macroscopic objects. The effect […]


Continue.. Detection of Dark Matter Coherent Scattering via Torsion Balance with Test Bodies of Different Sizes

Probing phase transition and underlying symmetry breaking via entanglement entropy scanning

Posted by dbos UCAS

Kavli Affiliate: Long Zhang | First 5 Authors: Zhe Wang, Zehui Deng, Zenan Liu, Zhiyan Wang, Yi-Ming Ding | Summary: Entanglement takes a key role in quantum physics while how much information it can extract from many-body systems is still an open question, particularly for quantum criticalities and emergent symmetries. In this work, we systematically […]


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New shape for cross-bispectra in Chern-Simons gravity

Posted by dbos Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Misao Sasaki | First 5 Authors: Perseas Christodoulidis, Jinn-Ouk Gong, Wei-Chen Lin, Maria Mylova, Misao Sasaki | Summary: Chern-Simons gravity is known to suffer from graviton ghost production during inflation, which suppresses the parity-violating power spectrum at scales relevant to cosmic microwave background observations. In this work, we show that allowing the initial […]


Continue.. New shape for cross-bispectra in Chern-Simons gravity