Interspecies Organoids Reveal Human-Specific Molecular Features of Dopaminergic Neuron Development and Vulnerability

Kavli Affiliate: Alex Pollen | Authors: Sara Nolbrant, Jenelle L. Wallace, Jingwen Ding, Tianjia Zhu, Jess L. Sevetson, Janko Kajtez, Isabella A. Baldacci, Emily K. Corrigan, Kaylynn Hoglin, Reed McMullen, Matthew T. Schmitz, Arnar Breevoort, Dani Swope, Fengxia Wu, Bryan J. Pavlovic, Sofie R. Salama, Agnete Kirkeby, Hao Huang, Nathan K. Schaefer and Alex A. […]


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Impacts and Statistical Mitigation of Missing Data on the 21cm Power Spectrum: A Case Study with the Hydrogen Epoch of Reionization Array

Kavli Affiliate: Jacqueline N. Hewitt | First 5 Authors: Kai-Feng Chen, Michael J. Wilensky, Adrian Liu, Joshua S. Dillon, Jacqueline N. Hewitt | Summary: The precise characterization and mitigation of systematic effects is one of the biggest roadblocks impeding the detection of the fluctuations of cosmological 21cm signals. Missing data in radio cosmological experiments, often […]


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Star-Formation in Neutral Hydrogen Gas Reservoirs at Cosmic Noon

Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Dharmender, Ravi Joshi, Michele Fumagalli, Pasquier Noterdaeme, Hum Chand | Summary: We aim to constrain the average star formation associated with neutral hydrogen gas reservoirs at cosmic noon. Using a unprecedented sample of 1716 high column density Damped Ly-$alpha$ absorbers (DLAs) from the Sloan Digital Sky […]


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Ultrafast optical control of charge orders in kagome metals

Kavli Affiliate: Joel E. Moore | First 5 Authors: Yu-Ping Lin, Vidya Madhavan, Joel E. Moore, , | Summary: We show that ultrafast optical pump pulses provide effective control over charge orders in the kagome metals $A$V$_3$Sb$_5$ with $A=$ K, Rb, and Cs. Starting from the real charge density waves (rCDWs) at the $p$-type Van […]


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M-VAR: Decoupled Scale-wise Autoregressive Modeling for High-Quality Image Generation

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Sucheng Ren, Yaodong Yu, Nataniel Ruiz, Feng Wang, Alan Yuille | Summary: There exists recent work in computer vision, named VAR, that proposes a new autoregressive paradigm for image generation. Diverging from the vanilla next-token prediction, VAR structurally reformulates the image generation into a coarse to fine […]


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Implementation of scalable suspended superinductors

Kavli Affiliate: Irfan Siddiqi | First 5 Authors: Christian Jünger, Trevor Chistolini, Long B. Nguyen, Hyunseong Kim, Larry Chen | Summary: Superinductors have become a crucial component in the superconducting circuit toolbox, playing a key role in the development of more robust qubits. Enhancing the performance of these devices can be achieved by suspending the […]


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Tracing 3-D Magnetic Field Structure Using Dust Polarization and the Zeeman Effect

Kavli Affiliate: Susan E. Clark | First 5 Authors: Brandon Shane, Blakesley Burkhart, Laura Fissel, Susan E. Clark, Philip Mocz | Summary: The characterization of magnetic fields within molecular clouds is fundamental to understanding star formation processes. Accurately gauging the three-dimensional structure of these fields presents a challenge, as observational techniques such as dust polarization […]


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Measurement of $B to K{}^{*}(892)γ$ decays at Belle II

Kavli Affiliate: T. Higuchi | First 5 Authors: Belle II Collaboration, I. Adachi, L. Aggarwal, H. Ahmed, H. Aihara | Summary: We present measurements of $B to K{}^{*}(892)gamma$ decays using $365,{rm fb}^{-1}$ of data collected from 2019 to 2022 by the Belle~II experiment at the SuperKEKB asymmetric-energy $e^+e^-$ collider. The data sample contains $(387 pm […]


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Quantum similarity learning for anomaly detection

Kavli Affiliate: Masahito Yamazaki | First 5 Authors: A. Hammad, Mihoko M. Nojiri, Masahito Yamazaki, , | Summary: Anomaly detection is a vital technique for exploring signatures of new physics Beyond the Standard Model (BSM) at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The vast number of collisions generated by the LHC demands sophisticated deep learning techniques. […]


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