Modeling parity-violating spectra in Galactic dust polarization with filaments and its applications to cosmic birefringence searches

Posted by dbos Stanford

Kavli Affiliate: Susan E. Clark | First 5 Authors: Carlos Hervías-Caimapo, Ari J. Cukierman, Patricia Diego-Palazuelos, Kevin M. Huffenberger, Susan E. Clark | Summary: We extend the dust-filament-based model presented in Herv’ias-Caimapo & Huffenberger 2022 to produce parity-violating foreground spectra by manipulating the filament orientations relative to the magnetic field. We calibrate our model to […]


Continue.. Modeling parity-violating spectra in Galactic dust polarization with filaments and its applications to cosmic birefringence searches

Status Report on the Chicago-Carnegie Hubble Program (CCHP): Three Independent Astrophysical Determinations of the Hubble Constant Using the James Webb Space Telescope

Posted by dbos Chicago

Kavli Affiliate: Wendy L. Freedman | First 5 Authors: Wendy L. Freedman, Barry F. Madore, In Sung Jang, Taylor J. Hoyt, Abigail J. Lee | Summary: We present the latest results from the Chicago Carnegie Hubble Program (CCHP) to measure the Hubble constant using data from the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). This program is […]


Continue.. Status Report on the Chicago-Carnegie Hubble Program (CCHP): Three Independent Astrophysical Determinations of the Hubble Constant Using the James Webb Space Telescope

PhaGO: Protein function annotation for bacteriophages by integrating the genomic context

Posted by dbos UCAS

Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Jiaojiao Guan, Yongxin Ji, Cheng Peng, Wei Zou, Xubo Tang | Summary: Bacteriophages are viruses that target bacteria, playing a crucial role in microbial ecology. Phage proteins are important in understanding phage biology, such as virus infection, replication, and evolution. Although a large number of new phages […]


Continue.. PhaGO: Protein function annotation for bacteriophages by integrating the genomic context

PhaGO: Protein function annotation for bacteriophages by integrating the genomic context

Posted by dbos UCAS

Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Jiaojiao Guan, Yongxin Ji, Cheng Peng, Wei Zou, Xubo Tang | Summary: Bacteriophages are viruses that target bacteria, playing a crucial role in microbial ecology. Phage proteins are important in understanding phage biology, such as virus infection, replication, and evolution. Although a large number of new phages […]


Continue.. PhaGO: Protein function annotation for bacteriophages by integrating the genomic context

Ferromagnetism Mechanism in a Geometrically Frustrated Triangular Lattice

Posted by dbos UCAS

Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Qianqian Chen, Shuai A. Chen, Zheng Zhu, , | Summary: We study the emergent itinerant ferromagnetism and propose its underlying mechanism in the geometrically frustrated triangular lattice. Based on large-scale density matrix renormalization group simulations and unrestricted Hartree-Fock mean-field analysis, we identify itinerant ferromagnetic phases in the […]


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Doping Dependence of Spin-Momentum Locking in Bismuth-Based High-Temperature Cuprate Superconductors

Posted by dbos Berkeley

Kavli Affiliate: Alessandra Lanzara | First 5 Authors: Hailan Luo, Kayla Currier, Chiu-Yun Lin, Kenneth Gotlieb, Ryo Mori | Summary: Non-zero spin orbit coupling has been reported in several unconventional superconductors due to the absence of inversion symmetry breaking. This contrasts with cuprate superconductors, where such interaction has been neglected for a long time. The […]


Continue.. Doping Dependence of Spin-Momentum Locking in Bismuth-Based High-Temperature Cuprate Superconductors

Relative phase of distributed oscillatory dynamics implements a working memory in a simple brain

Posted by dbos UCSF

Kavli Affiliate: Noelle L’Etoile and Saul Kato | Authors: Raymond L Dunn, Caitriona Costello, Jackson M Borchardt, Daniel Yutaka Sprague, Grace C Chiu, Julia M Miller, Noelle L’Etoile and Saul Kato | Summary: We report the existence of a working memory system in the nematode C. elegans that is employed for deferred action in a […]


Continue.. Relative phase of distributed oscillatory dynamics implements a working memory in a simple brain

Investigating the competition between the deconfinement and chiral phase transitions in light of the multimessenger observations of neutron stars

Posted by dbos Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Renxin Xu | First 5 Authors: Wen-Li Yuan, Bikai Gao, Yan Yan, Bolin Li, Renxin Xu | Summary: We extend the parity doublet model for hadronic matter and study the possible presence of quark matter inside the cores of neutron stars with the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. Considering the uncertainties of the QCD phase […]


Continue.. Investigating the competition between the deconfinement and chiral phase transitions in light of the multimessenger observations of neutron stars

Human rod photoreceptor outer segments are supported by accessory inner segment structures

Posted by dbos UCSD / Salk

Kavli Affiliate: Mark Ellisman | Authors: Tylor R Lewis, Natalia V Klementieva, Sebastien Phan, Carson M Castillo, Keun-Young Kim, Lauren Y Cao, Mark Ellisman, Vadim Y Arshavsky and Oleg Alekseev | Summary: The first steps in vision take place in photoreceptor cells, which are highly compartmentalized neurons exhibiting significant structural variation across species. The light-sensitive […]


Continue.. Human rod photoreceptor outer segments are supported by accessory inner segment structures

Mass determination of two Jupiter-sized planets orbiting slightly evolved stars: TOI-2420 b and TOI-2485 b

Posted by dbos MIT

Kavli Affiliate: George Ricker | First 5 Authors: Ilaria Carleo, Oscar Barrágan, Carina M. Persson, Malcolm Fridlund, Kristine W. F. Lam | Summary: Hot and warm Jupiters might have undergone the same formation and evolution path, but the two populations exhibit different distributions of orbital parameters, challenging our understanding on their actual origin. The present […]


Continue.. Mass determination of two Jupiter-sized planets orbiting slightly evolved stars: TOI-2420 b and TOI-2485 b