Qihoo-T2X: An Efficiency-Focused Diffusion Transformer via Proxy Tokens for Text-to-Any-Task

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Jing Wang, Ao Ma, Jiasong Feng, Dawei Leng, Yuhui Yin | Summary: The global self-attention mechanism in diffusion transformers involves redundant computation due to the sparse and redundant nature of visual information, and the attention map of tokens within a spatial window shows significant similarity. To address […]


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A Hybrid Vectorized Merge Sort on ARM NEON

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Jincheng Zhou, Jin Zhang, Xiang Zhang, Tiaojie Xiao, Di Ma | Summary: Sorting algorithms are the most extensively researched topics in computer science and serve for numerous practical applications. Although various sorts have been proposed for efficiency, different architectures offer distinct flavors to the implementation of parallel […]


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Stellar Mass Calibrations for Local Low-Mass Galaxies

Kavli Affiliate: Risa Wechsler | First 5 Authors: Mithi A. C. de los Reyes, Yasmeen Asali, Risa Wechsler, Marla Geha, Yao-Yuan Mao | Summary: The stellar masses of galaxies are measured using integrated light via several methods — however, few of these methods were designed for low-mass ($M_{star}lesssim10^{8}rm{M_{odot}}$) "dwarf" galaxies, whose properties (e.g., stochastic star […]


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Can We Theoretically Quantify the Impacts of Local Updates on the Generalization Performance of Federated Learning?

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Peizhong Ju, Haibo Yang, Jia Liu, Yingbin Liang, Ness Shroff | Summary: Federated Learning (FL) has gained significant popularity due to its effectiveness in training machine learning models across diverse sites without requiring direct data sharing. While various algorithms along with their optimization analyses have shown that […]


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Brain-wide circuitry underlying altered auditory habituation in zebrafish models of autism.

Kavli Affiliate: Ellen J. Hoffman | Authors: Maya Wilde, Anahita Ghanbari, Tessa Mancienne, Ailís Moran, Rebecca E. Poulsen, Lena Constantin, Conrad Lee, Leandro Aluisio Scholz, Joshua Arnold, Wei Qin, Timothy J. Karle, Steven Petrou, Itia A. Favre-Bulle, Ellen J. Hoffman and Ethan K. Scott | Summary: IAuditory processing is widely understood to occur differently in […]


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Map-level baryonification: Efficient modelling of higher-order correlations in the weak lensing and thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich fields

Kavli Affiliate: Chihway Chang | First 5 Authors: Dhayaa Anbajagane, Shivam Pandey, Chihway Chang, , | Summary: Semi-analytic methods can generate baryon-corrected fields from N-body simulations (“baryonification”) and are rapidly becoming a ubiquitous tool in modeling structure formation on non-linear scales. We extend this formalism to consistently model the weak lensing and thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich (tSZ) […]


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TIC 435850195: The Second Tri-Axial, Tidally Tilted Pulsator

Kavli Affiliate: George Ricker | First 5 Authors: Rahul Jayaraman, Saul Rappaport, Brian Powell, Gerald Handler, Mark Omohundro | Summary: The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) has enabled the discovery of numerous tidally tilted pulsators (TTPs), which are pulsating stars in close binaries where the presence of a tidal bulge has the effect of tilting […]


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Hardware-Assisted Parameterized Circuit Execution

Kavli Affiliate: Irfan Siddiqi | First 5 Authors: Abhi D. Rajagopala, Akel Hashim, Neelay Fruitwala, Gang Huang, Yilun Xu | Summary: Standard compilers for quantum circuits decompose arbitrary single-qubit gates into a sequence of physical X(pi/2) pulses and virtual-Z phase gates. Consequently, many circuit classes implement different logic operations but have an equivalent structure of […]


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On the Regge behaviour of the AdS Virasoro-Shapiro Amplitude

Kavli Affiliate: Xinan Zhou | First 5 Authors: Luis F. Alday, Maria Nocchi, Clément Virally, Xinan Zhou, | Summary: We compute the AdS Virasoro-Shapiro amplitude in the Regge limit, in terms of the CFT data of the exchanged operators in the leading Regge trajectory. To any order in the small curvature expansion, the result can […]


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Towards a self-consistent evaluation of gas dwarf scenarios for temperate sub-Neptunes

Kavli Affiliate: Laura Schaefer | First 5 Authors: Frances E. Rigby, Lorenzo Pica-Ciamarra, Måns Holmberg, Nikku Madhusudhan, Savvas Constantinou | Summary: The recent JWST detections of carbon-bearing molecules in a habitable-zone sub-Neptune have opened a new era in the study of low-mass exoplanets. The sub-Neptune regime spans a wide diversity of planetary interiors and atmospheres […]


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