Testing multiflavored ULDM models with SPARC

Kavli Affiliate: Nickolay Y. Gnedin | First 5 Authors: Lauren Street, Nickolay Y. Gnedin, L. C. R. Wijewardhana, , | Summary: We perform maximum likelihood estimates (MLEs) for single and double flavor ultralight dark matter (ULDM) models using the Spitzer Photometry and Accurate Rotation Curves (SPARC) database. These estimates are compared to MLEs for several […]


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Experimental quantum adversarial learning with programmable superconducting qubits

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Wenhui Ren, Weikang Li, Shibo Xu, Ke Wang, Wenjie Jiang | Summary: Quantum computing promises to enhance machine learning and artificial intelligence. Different quantum algorithms have been proposed to improve a wide spectrum of machine learning tasks. Yet, recent theoretical works show that, similar to traditional classifiers […]


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The orientations of the binary black holes in GWTC-3

Kavli Affiliate: Salvatore Vitale | First 5 Authors: Salvatore Vitale, Sylvia Biscoveanu, Colm Talbot, , | Summary: It is expected that the orbital planes of gravitational-wave (GW) sources are isotropically distributed. However, both physical and technical factors, such as alternate theories of gravity with birefringence, catalog contamination, and search algorithm limitations, could result in inferring […]


Continue.. The orientations of the binary black holes in GWTC-3

Spatially resolved molecular interstellar medium in a $z=6.6$ quasar host galaxy

Kavli Affiliate: Ran Wang | First 5 Authors: Jianan Li, Bram P. Venemans, Fabian Walter, Roberto Decarli, Ran Wang | Summary: We present high spatial resolution (0.4", 2.2kpc) observations of the CO(6-5), CO(7-6) and [CI] lines and dust continuum emission from the interstellar medium in the host galaxy of the quasar J0305$-$3150 at $z=6.6$. These, […]


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GTP-bound E. coli FtsZ filaments are composed of Tense monomers: A DNP NMR study using interface detection.

Kavli Affiliate: Ann McDermott | Authors: Kelsey M McCoy and Ann E McDermott | Summary: FtsZ filaments are the major structural component of the bacterial Z-ring and are drivers of bacterial division. While crystal structures for FtsZ from some gram positive bacteria in the presence of GTP-analog like compounds suggest the possibility of a high […]


Continue.. GTP-bound E. coli FtsZ filaments are composed of Tense monomers: A DNP NMR study using interface detection.

Long-range inhibition synchronizes and updates prefrontal task activity

Kavli Affiliate: Vikaas Sohal | Authors: Kathleen Cho, Jingcheng Shi and Vikaas Singh Sohal | Summary: Changes in patterns of activity within the medial prefrontal cortex enable rodents, non-human primates, and humans to update their behavior to adapt to changes in the environment, e.g., during cognitive tasks1–5. Within medial prefrontal cortex, inhibitory neurons expressing parvalbumin […]


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CRISPR activation rescues abnormalities in SCN2A haploinsufficiency-associated autism spectrum disorder

Kavli Affiliate: Kevin Bender, Jeanne Tamar Paz | Authors: Serena Tamura, Andrew D Nelson, Perry WE Spratt, Henry Kyoung, Xujia Zhou, Zizheng Li, Jingjing Zhao, Stephanie S Holden, Atehsa Sahagun, Caroline M Keeshen, Congyi Lu, Elizabeth C Hamada, Roy Ben-Shalom, Jen Q Pan, Jeanne T Paz, Stephan J Sanders, Navneet Matharu, Nadav Ahituv and Kevin […]


Continue.. CRISPR activation rescues abnormalities in SCN2A haploinsufficiency-associated autism spectrum disorder

KilonovaNet: Surrogate Models of Kilonova Spectra with Conditional Variational Autoencoders

Kavli Affiliate: Brian Nord | First 5 Authors: Kamilė Lukošiūtė, Geert Raaijmakers, Zoheyr Doctor, Marcelle Soares-Santos, Brian Nord | Summary: Detailed radiative transfer simulations of kilonova spectra play an essential role in multimessenger astrophysics. Using the simulation results in parameter inference studies requires building a surrogate model from the simulation outputs to use in algorithms […]


Continue.. KilonovaNet: Surrogate Models of Kilonova Spectra with Conditional Variational Autoencoders