Valley hydrodynamics in gapped graphene

Kavli Affiliate: Mamoru Matsuo

| First 5 Authors: Ryotaro Sano, Daigo Oue, Mamoru Matsuo, ,

| Summary:

Recent experiments have revealed that novel nonequilibrium states consistent
with the hydrodynamic description of electrons are realized in ultrapure
graphene, which hosts the valley degrees of freedom. Here, we formulate a
theory of electron hydrodynamics including dissipation processes of the valley
angular momentum by employing the concept of micropolar fluids. As a result,
our theory proposes a novel strategy to generate a valley polarization by the
microrotation. We uncover that the rotational viscosity induces longitudinal
valley currents which are second order in electric fields.

| Search Query: ArXiv Query: search_query=au:”Mamoru Matsuo”&id_list=&start=0&max_results=10

Read More