Assisted Learning for Organizations with Limited Imbalanced Data

Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Cheng Chen, Jiaying Zhou, Jie Ding, Yi Zhou, | Summary: In the era of big data, many big organizations are integrating machine learning into their work pipelines to facilitate data analysis. However, the performance of their trained models is often restricted by limited and imbalanced data available […]


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Assisted Learning for Organizations with Limited Data

Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Cheng Chen, Jiaying Zhou, Jie Ding, Yi Zhou, | Summary: We develop an assisted learning framework for assisting organization-level learners to improve their learning performance with limited and imbalanced data. In particular, learners at the organization level usually have sufficient computation resource, but are subject to stringent […]


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Search for continuous gravitational waves from 20 accreting millisecond X-ray pulsars in O3 LIGO data

Kavli Affiliate: Chao-Lin Kuo | First 5 Authors: The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, the Virgo Collaboration, the KAGRA Collaboration, R. Abbott, T. D. Abbott | Summary: Results are presented of searches for continuous gravitational waves from 20 accreting millisecond X-ray pulsars with accurately measured spin frequencies and orbital parameters, using data from the third observing run […]


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Improvement of the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) Vector Magnetic Field Inversion Code

Kavli Affiliate: J. Todd Hoeksema | First 5 Authors: Ana Belén Griñón-Marín, Adur Pastor Yabar, Yang Liu, J. Todd Hoeksema, Aimee Norton | Summary: A spectral line inversion code, Very Fast Inversion of the Stokes Vector (VFISV), has been used since May 2010 to infer the solar atmospheric parameters from the spectropolarimetric observations taken by […]


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Dark matter constraints with stacked gamma rays scales with the number of galaxies

Kavli Affiliate: Masahiro Takada | First 5 Authors: Daiki Hashimoto, Atsushi J. Nishizawa, Masahiro Takada, Oscar Macias, | Summary: Low-surface-brightness galaxies (LSBGs) are interesting targets for searches of dark matter emission due to their low baryonic content. However, predicting their expected dark matter emissivities is difficult because of observational challenges in their distance measurements. Here […]


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Dark matter constraint with gamma-ray galaxies cross correlation scales with N

Kavli Affiliate: Masahiro Takada | First 5 Authors: Daiki Hashimoto, Atsushi J. Nishizawa, Masahiro Takada, Oscar Macias, | Summary: A new method to constrain the dark matter annihilation cross section by taking the cross correlation of gamma-ray diffuse maps and galaxies is proposed. As a result, the statistical power of constraining the annihilation cross section […]


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A Uniform Search for Nearby Planetary Companions to Hot Jupiters in TESS Data Reveals Hot Jupiters are Still Lonely

Kavli Affiliate: Michael Fausnaugh | First 5 Authors: Benjamin J. Hord, Knicole D. Colón, Veselin Kostov, Brianna Galgano, George R. Ricker | Summary: We present the results of a uniform search for additional planets around all stars with confirmed hot Jupiters observed by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) in its Cycle 1 survey of […]


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Search for $Z^{‘} rightarrow μ^{+} μ^{-}$ in the $L_μ{-} L_τ$ gauge-symmetric model at Belle

Kavli Affiliate: T. Higuchi | First 5 Authors: T. Czank, I. Jaegle, A. Ishikawa, I. Adachi, K. Adamczyk | Summary: We search for a new gauge boson $Z’$ that couples only to heavy leptons and their corresponding neutrinos in the process $e^{+} e^{-} rightarrow Z'(rightarrow mu^{+}mu^{-}) mu^{+}mu^{-}$, using a 643 fb$^{-1}$ data sample collected by […]


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CompilerGym: Robust, Performant Compiler Optimization Environments for AI Research

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Chris Cummins, Bram Wasti, Jiadong Guo, Brandon Cui, Jason Ansel | Summary: Interest in applying Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques to compiler optimizations is increasing rapidly, but compiler research has a high entry barrier. Unlike in other domains, compiler and AI researchers do not have access to the […]


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Polarized muons and the origin of biological homochirality

Kavli Affiliate: Roger D. Blandford | First 5 Authors: Noemie Globus, Roger D. Blandford, Anatoli Fedynitch, , | Summary: While biologists have not yet reached a consensus on the definition of life, homochirality – the specific molecular handedness of biomolecules – is a phenomenon only produced by life. The unraveling of its origin requires interdisciplinary […]


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