Respiratory Differencing: Enhancing Pulmonary Thermal Ablation Evaluation Through Pre- and Intra-Operative Image Fusion

Posted by dbos Berkeley

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Wan Li, Wei Li, Moheng Rong, Yutao Rao, Hui Tang | Summary: CT image-guided thermal ablation is widely used for lung cancer treatment; however, follow-up data indicate that physicians’ subjective assessments of intraoperative images often overestimate the ablation effect, potentially leading to incomplete treatment. To address these […]


Continue.. Respiratory Differencing: Enhancing Pulmonary Thermal Ablation Evaluation Through Pre- and Intra-Operative Image Fusion

EfficientRAG: Efficient Retriever for Multi-Hop Question Answering

Posted by dbos Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Ziyuan Zhuang, Zhiyang Zhang, Sitao Cheng, Fangkai Yang, Jia Liu | Summary: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) methods encounter difficulties when addressing complex questions like multi-hop queries. While iterative retrieval methods improve performance by gathering additional information, current approaches often rely on multiple calls of large language models (LLMs). […]


Continue.. EfficientRAG: Efficient Retriever for Multi-Hop Question Answering

EfficientRAG: Efficient Retriever for Multi-Hop Question Answering

Posted by dbos Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Ziyuan Zhuang, Zhiyang Zhang, Sitao Cheng, Fangkai Yang, Jia Liu | Summary: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) methods encounter difficulties when addressing complex questions like multi-hop queries. While iterative retrieval methods improve performance by gathering additional information, current approaches often rely on multiple calls of large language models (LLMs). […]


Continue.. EfficientRAG: Efficient Retriever for Multi-Hop Question Answering

Exploring the origin of cold gas and star formation in a rare population of strongly bulge-dominated early-type Galaxies

Posted by dbos Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Fujia Li, Enci Wang, Ming Zhu, Yingjie Peng, Jing Wang | Summary: We analyze the properties of a rare population, the strongly bulge-dominated early-type galaxies (referred to as sBDEs) with significant HI gas, using the databases from the FAST All Sky HI survey (FASHI) and the Arecibo […]


Continue.. Exploring the origin of cold gas and star formation in a rare population of strongly bulge-dominated early-type Galaxies

Exploring the origin of cold gas and star formation in a rare population of strongly bulge-dominated early-type Galaxies

Posted by dbos Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Yingjie Peng | First 5 Authors: Fujia Li, Enci Wang, Ming Zhu, Yingjie Peng, Jing Wang | Summary: We analyze the properties of a rare population, the strongly bulge-dominated early-type galaxies (referred to as sBDEs) with significant HI gas, using the databases from the FAST All Sky HI survey (FASHI) and the Arecibo […]


Continue.. Exploring the origin of cold gas and star formation in a rare population of strongly bulge-dominated early-type Galaxies

Electronic structure and optical properties of halide double perovskites from a Wannier-localized optimally-tuned screened range-separated hybrid functional

Posted by dbos Berkeley

Kavli Affiliate: Jeffrey B. Neaton | First 5 Authors: Francisca Sagredo, Stephen E. Gant, Guy Ohad, Jonah B. Haber, Marina R. Filip | Summary: Halide double perovskites are a chemically-diverse and growing class of compound semiconductors that are promising for optoelectronic applications. However, the prediction of their fundamental gaps and optical properties with density functional […]


Continue.. Electronic structure and optical properties of halide double perovskites from a Wannier-localized optimally-tuned screened range-separated hybrid functional

Using phylogenetic summary statistics for epidemiological inference

Posted by dbos UCSD / Salk

Kavli Affiliate: Rafael Nunez | Authors: Rafael C Nunez, Gregory R Hart, Michael Famulare, Christopher Lorton and Joshua T Herbeck | Summary: Since the coining of the term phylodynamics, the use of phylogenies to understand infectious disease dynamics has steadily increased. As methods for phylodynamics and genomic epidemiology have proliferated and grown more computationally expensive, […]


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Synaptic Potentiation of Engram cells is Necessary and Sufficient for Context Fear Memory

Posted by dbos UCSD / Salk

Kavli Affiliate: Mark Mayford | Authors: Leonardo M Cardozo, Andre F Sousa, Blythe C Dillingham, Westley Dang, Nicholas Job, Eun J Yoo, Sural K Ranamukhaarachchi, Qi Yuan and Mark Mayford | Summary: The nature and distribution of the synaptic changes that underlie memory are not well understood. We examined the synaptic plasticity behind context fear […]


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An enhanced Eco1 retron editor enables precision genome engineering in human cells from a single-copy integrated lentivirus

Posted by dbos Rockefeller

Kavli Affiliate: Charles M. Rice | Authors: Matthew A Cattle, Lauren C Aguado, Samantha Sze, Dylan Yueyang Wang, Thales Papagiannakopoulos, Susan Smith, Charles M Rice, William Matthew Schneider and John T Poirier | Summary: Retrons are a retroelement class found in diverse prokaryotes that can be adapted to augment CRISPR-Cas9 genome engineering technology to efficiently […]


Continue.. An enhanced Eco1 retron editor enables precision genome engineering in human cells from a single-copy integrated lentivirus

JWST/NIRSpec WIDE survey: a z=4.6 low-mass star-forming galaxy hosting a jet-driven shock with low ionisation and solar metallicity

Posted by dbos Cambridge

Kavli Affiliate: Roberto Maiolino | First 5 Authors: Francesco D’Eugenio, Roberto Maiolino, Vijay H. Mahatma, Giovanni Mazzolari, Stefano Carniani | Summary: We present NIRSpec/MSA observations from the JWST large-area survey WIDE, targeting the rest-frame UV-optical spectrum of Ulema, a radio-AGN host at redshift z=4.6348. The low-resolution prism spectrum displays high equivalent width nebular emission, with […]


Continue.. JWST/NIRSpec WIDE survey: a z=4.6 low-mass star-forming galaxy hosting a jet-driven shock with low ionisation and solar metallicity