Kavli Affiliate: Sunil R. Golwala | First 5 Authors: Karthik Ramanathan, John E. Parker, Lalit M. Joshi, Andrew D. Beyer, Pierre M. Echternach | Summary: The next generation of rare-event searches, such as those aimed at determining the nature of particle dark matter or in measuring fundamental neutrino properties, will benefit from particle detectors with […]
Kavli Affiliate: Sunil R. Golwala | First 5 Authors: Karthik Ramanathan, John E. Parker, Lalit M. Joshi, Andrew D. Beyer, Pierre M. Echternach | Summary: The next generation of rare-event searches, such as those aimed at determining the nature of particle dark matter or in measuring fundamental neutrino properties, will benefit from particle detectors with […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Nan Huang, Christian Kümmerle, Xiang Zhang, , | Summary: Normalization techniques are crucial for enhancing Transformer models’ performance and stability in time series analysis tasks, yet traditional methods like batch and layer normalization often lead to issues such as token shift, attention shift, and sparse attention. We […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Yihe Wang, Nan Huang, Taida Li, Yujun Yan, Xiang Zhang | Summary: Medical time series data, such as Electroencephalography (EEG) and Electrocardiography (ECG), play a crucial role in healthcare, such as diagnosing brain and heart diseases. Existing methods for medical time series classification primarily rely on handcrafted […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Jiaxing Li, Chi Xu, Feng Wang, Isaac M von Riedemann, Cong Zhang | Summary: Large Language Models (LLMs) have become increasingly popular, transforming a wide range of applications across various domains. However, the real-world effectiveness of their query cache systems has not been thoroughly investigated. In this […]
Kavli Affiliate: Lihong Wang | First 5 Authors: Yibo Zhang, Lihong Wang, Changqing Zou, Tieru Wu, Rui Ma | Summary: 3D sketches are widely used for visually representing the 3D shape and structure of objects or scenes. However, the creation of 3D sketch often requires users to possess professional artistic skills. Existing research efforts primarily […]
Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Kai Huang, Wei Gao, , , | Summary: Text-to-image diffusion models can be fine-tuned in custom domains to adapt to specific user preferences, but such unconstrained adaptability has also been utilized for illegal purposes, such as forging public figures’ portraits and duplicating copyrighted artworks. Most existing work […]
Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Kai Huang, Haoming Wang, Wei Gao, , | Summary: Text-to-image diffusion models can be fine-tuned in custom domains to adapt to specific user preferences, but such adaptability has also been utilized for illegal purposes, such as forging public figures’ portraits, duplicating copyrighted artworks and generating explicit contents. […]
Kavli Affiliate: Michael Wimmer | First 5 Authors: A. Mert Bozkurt, Sebastian Miles, Sebastiaan L. D. ten Haaf, Chun-Xiao Liu, Fabian Hassler | Summary: We theoretically explore the emergence of strong zero modes in a two-site chain consisting of two quantum dots coupled due to a central dot that mediates electron hopping and singlet superconducting […]
Kavli Affiliate: Tim H. Taminiau | First 5 Authors: S. Alex Breitweiser, Mathieu Ouellet, Tzu-Yung Huang, Tim H. Taminiau, Lee C. Bassett | Summary: Nuclear quadrupolar resonance (NQR) spectroscopy reveals chemical bonding patterns in materials and molecules through the unique coupling between nuclear spins and local fields. However, traditional NQR techniques require macroscopic ensembles of […]