NT-LLM: A Novel Node Tokenizer for Integrating Graph Structure into Large Language Models

Kavli Affiliate: Dan Luo | First 5 Authors: Yanbiao Ji, Chang Liu, Xin Chen, Yue Ding, Dan Luo | Summary: Graphs are a fundamental data structure for representing relationships in real-world scenarios. With the success of Large Language Models (LLMs) across various natural language processing (NLP) tasks, there has been growing interest in integrating LLMs […]


Continue.. NT-LLM: A Novel Node Tokenizer for Integrating Graph Structure into Large Language Models

3D printed mesoporous superconductors with periodic order on three length scales and enhanced properties via block copolymer directed self-assembly

Kavli Affiliate: Ulrich B. Wiesner | First 5 Authors: Fei Yu, R. Paxton Thedford, Thomas A. Tartaglia, Sejal S. Sheth, Guillaume Freychet | Summary: Solution-based soft matter self-assembly (SA) promises unique materials properties from approaches including additive manufacturing/three-dimensional (3D) printing. We report direct ink writing derived, hierarchically porous transition metal nitride superconductors (SCs) and precursor […]


Continue.. 3D printed mesoporous superconductors with periodic order on three length scales and enhanced properties via block copolymer directed self-assembly

Symmetry-controlled orbital Hall effect in IrO$_2$

Kavli Affiliate: Daniel C. Ralph | First 5 Authors: Michael Patton, Dongwook Go, Daniel A. Pharis, Xiaoxi Huang, Gautam Gurung | Summary: Recent discovery of orbital currents in several material platforms including light element metals has opened new possibilities for exploring novel transport phenomena and applications to spin-orbitronic devices. These orbital currents, similar to spin […]


Continue.. Symmetry-controlled orbital Hall effect in IrO$_2$

Direct Imaging of Transition-Edge Sensors with Scanning SQUID Microscopy

Kavli Affiliate: Katja C. Nowack | First 5 Authors: Samantha Walker, Austin Kaczmarek, Jason Austermann, Douglas Bennett, Shannon M. Duff | Summary: Significant advancements have been made in understanding the physics of transition-edge sensors (TESs) over the past decade. However, key questions remain, particularly a detailed understanding of the current-dependent resistance of these detectors when […]


Continue.. Direct Imaging of Transition-Edge Sensors with Scanning SQUID Microscopy

Efficient, broadly-tunable source of megawatt pulses for multiphoton microscopy based on self-phase modulation in argon-filled hollow-core fiber

Kavli Affiliate: Frank Wise | First 5 Authors: Yishai Eisenberg, Wenchao Wang, Shitong Zhao, Eric S. Hebert, Yi-Hao Chen | Summary: An exciting recent development for deep-tissue imaging with cellular resolution is three-photon fluorescence microscopy (3PM) with excitation at long wavelengths (1300 and 1700 nm). In the last few years, long-wavelength 3PM has driven rapid […]


Continue.. Efficient, broadly-tunable source of megawatt pulses for multiphoton microscopy based on self-phase modulation in argon-filled hollow-core fiber

Efficient, broadly-tunable source of megawatt pulses for multiphoton microscopy based on self-phase modulation in argon-filled hollow-core fiber

Kavli Affiliate: Chris Xu | First 5 Authors: Yishai Eisenberg, Wenchao Wang, Shitong Zhao, Eric S. Hebert, Yi-Hao Chen | Summary: An exciting recent development for deep-tissue imaging with cellular resolution is three-photon fluorescence microscopy (3PM) with excitation at long wavelengths (1300 and 1700 nm). In the last few years, long-wavelength 3PM has driven rapid […]


Continue.. Efficient, broadly-tunable source of megawatt pulses for multiphoton microscopy based on self-phase modulation in argon-filled hollow-core fiber

Cooling and Squeezing a Microwave Cavity State with Magnons Using a Beam Splitter Interaction

Kavli Affiliate: Gregory D. Fuchs | First 5 Authors: Qin Xu, Gregory D. Fuchs, , , | Summary: We propose two geometries to realize a significant beam splitter interaction (XZ coupling) between magnons and a 2D microwave cavity mode. In both setups the cavity is analogous to the mechanical oscillator in a conventional optomechanical setup. […]


Continue.. Cooling and Squeezing a Microwave Cavity State with Magnons Using a Beam Splitter Interaction

Chiral superfluidity of helium-3 in the quasi-two-dimensional limit

Kavli Affiliate: Jeevak M. Parpia | First 5 Authors: Petri J. Heikkinen, Lev V. Levitin, Xavier Rojas, Angadjit Singh, Nathan Eng | Summary: Anisotropic pair breaking close to surfaces favors chiral superfluid $^3$He-A over time-reversal invariant $^3$He-B. Confining superfluid $^3$He into a cavity of height $D$ of the order of the Cooper pair size characterized […]


Continue.. Chiral superfluidity of helium-3 in the quasi-two-dimensional limit

Chiral superfluid helium-3 in the quasi-two-dimensional limit

Kavli Affiliate: Jeevak M. Parpia | First 5 Authors: Petri J. Heikkinen, Lev V. Levitin, Xavier Rojas, Angadjit Singh, Nathan Eng | Summary: Anisotropic pair breaking close to surfaces favors the chiral A phase of the superfluid $^3$He over the time-reversal invariant B phase. Confining the superfluid $^3$He into a cavity of height $D$ of […]


Continue.. Chiral superfluid helium-3 in the quasi-two-dimensional limit