Flow Matching based Sequential Recommender Model

Kavli Affiliate: Dan Luo | First 5 Authors: Feng Liu, Lixin Zou, Xiangyu Zhao, Min Tang, Liming Dong | Summary: Generative models, particularly diffusion model, have emerged as powerful tools for sequential recommendation. However, accurately modeling user preferences remains challenging due to the noise perturbations inherent in the forward and reverse processes of diffusion-based methods. […]


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Gaplessness from disorder and quantum geometry in gapped superconductors

Kavli Affiliate: Debanjan Chowdhury | First 5 Authors: Omri Lesser, Sagnik Banerjee, Xuepeng Wang, Jaewon Kim, Ehud Altman | Summary: It is well known that disorder can induce low-energy Andreev bound states in a sign-changing, but fully gapped, superconductor at $pi-$junctions. Generically, these excitations are localized. Starting from a superconductor with a sign-changing and nodeless […]


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Unconventional polaronic ground state in superconducting LiTi$_2$O$_4$

Kavli Affiliate: Darrell G. Schlom | First 5 Authors: Zubia Hasan, Grace A. Pan, Harrison LaBollita, Austin Kaczmarek, Suk Hyun Sung | Summary: Geometrically frustrated lattices can display a range of correlated phenomena, ranging from spin frustration and charge order to dispersionless flat bands due to quantum interference. One particularly compelling family of such materials […]


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DynamicDTA: Drug-Target Binding Affinity Prediction Using Dynamic Descriptors and Graph Representation

Kavli Affiliate: Dan Luo | First 5 Authors: Dan Luo, Jinyu Zhou, Le Xu, Sisi Yuan, Xuan Lin | Summary: Predicting drug-target binding affinity (DTA) is essential for identifying potential therapeutic candidates in drug discovery. However, most existing models rely heavily on static protein structures, often overlooking the dynamic nature of proteins, which is crucial […]


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PtyRAD: A High-performance and Flexible Ptychographic Reconstruction Framework with Automatic Differentiation

Kavli Affiliate: David A. Muller | First 5 Authors: Chia-Hao Lee, Steven E. Zeltmann, Dasol Yoon, Desheng Ma, David A. Muller | Summary: Electron ptychography has recently achieved unprecedented resolution, offering valuable insights across diverse material systems, including in three dimensions. However, high-quality ptychographic reconstruction is computationally expensive and time consuming, requiring a significant amount […]


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Phonon Induced Energy Relaxation in Quantum Critical Metals

Kavli Affiliate: Debanjan Chowdhury | First 5 Authors: Haoyu Guo, Debanjan Chowdhury, , , | Summary: Metals at the brink of electronic quantum phase transitions display high-temperature superconductivity, competing orders, and unconventional charge transport, revealing strong departures from conventional Fermi liquid behavior. Investigation of these fascinating intertwined phenomena has been at the center of research […]


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Database and deep-learning scalability of anharmonic phonon properties by automated brute-force first-principles calculations

Kavli Affiliate: Zhiting Tian | First 5 Authors: Masato Ohnishi, Tianqi Deng, Pol Torres, Zhihao Xu, Terumasa Tadano | Summary: Understanding the anharmonic phonon properties of crystal compounds — such as phonon lifetimes and thermal conductivities — is essential for investigating and optimizing their thermal transport behaviors. These properties also impact optical, electronic, and magnetic […]


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AutoStyle-TTS: Retrieval-Augmented Generation based Automatic Style Matching Text-to-Speech Synthesis

Kavli Affiliate: Dan Luo | First 5 Authors: Dan Luo, Chengyuan Ma, Weiqin Li, Jun Wang, Wei Chen | Summary: With the advancement of speech synthesis technology, users have higher expectations for the naturalness and expressiveness of synthesized speech. But previous research ignores the importance of prompt selection. This study proposes a text-to-speech (TTS) framework […]


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Gate-tunable electroresistance in a sliding ferroelectric tunnel junction

Kavli Affiliate: Daniel C. Ralph | First 5 Authors: Bozo Vareskic, Finn G. Kennedy, Takashi Taniguchi, Kenji Watanabe, Kenji Yasuda | Summary: We fabricate and measure electrically-gated tunnel junctions in which the insulating barrier is a sliding van der Waals ferroelectric made from parallel-stacked bilayer hexagonal boron nitride and the electrodes are single-layer graphene. Despite […]


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Autonomous Human-Robot Interaction via Operator Imitation

Kavli Affiliate: David Muller | First 5 Authors: Sammy Christen, David Müller, Agon Serifi, Ruben Grandia, Georg Wiedebach | Summary: Teleoperated robotic characters can perform expressive interactions with humans, relying on the operators’ experience and social intuition. In this work, we propose to create autonomous interactive robots, by training a model to imitate operator data. […]


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